Key Words

Question 1

Anatomical position

Answer 1

Body is straight with feet slightly apart and thumbs pointed away from the body

Question 2

Principle of complementarity

Answer 2

Function is dependent on shape and shape is dependent on function

Question 3

Translation

Answer 3

Codes DNA into mRNA

Question 4

Transcription

Answer 4

Transfers mRNA into protein/amino acids

Question 5

Order of translation and transcription

Answer 5

Dna➡️ transcription ➡️mRNA➡️translation➡️protein

Question 6

Meiosis vs mitosis differences

Answer 6

Meiosis is sex cells and creates different daughter cells

Mitosis is body cells and creates identical daughter cells

Question 7

Passive transport

Answer 7

Molecules move from high to low no energy needed

Question 8

Active transport

Answer 8

Molecules move from low to high energy needed

Question 9

Endocytosis

Answer 9

Into the cell

Question 10

Exocytosis

Answer 10

Out of the cell

Question 11

What makes the cell membrane

Answer 11

Lipids

Question 12

4 main organic compounds

Answer 12

Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nuclei acids

Question 13

What defines a organic compound

Answer 13

Carbon backbone

Question 14

What do nucleic acids do

Answer 14

Stores genetic info

Question 15

What do proteins do

Answer 15

Regulate cell processes and from bones and muscles

Question 16

What do lipids do

Answer 16

Long term energy storage

Hydrophobic head and hydrophilic legs

Question 17

What do carbohydrates do

Answer 17

Provide quick energy as sugars

Question 18

Synthesis reaction created by enzymes

Answer 18

Molecules joining together to form larger products

Question 19

Decomposition reactions caused by enzymes

Answer 19

Molecules break apart to form smaller products