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Hamlet > Key Vocab > Flashcards

Key Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Antagonist

A

Opposes the hero

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2
Q

Antithesis

A

Opposition, used of contrast can sharpen ideas

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3
Q

Asyndeton

A

Lost separated by commas, semi colons rather than conjunctions

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4
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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5
Q

Citizens

A

Collective term for people of nations, states or society’s

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6
Q

Caesura

A

Break or pause in line of verse

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7
Q

Catharsis

A

Powerful emotions like pity and fear are purged through watching a tragic play

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8
Q

Catholicism

A

Roman Catholic Church, led by Pope

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9
Q

Couplet

A

Pairs/repetition in lines

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10
Q

Enlightenment

A

1400-1700:beginning of modernity

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11
Q

Elizabethan era

A

Reign of queen elizabeth

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12
Q

End stopped lines

A

Pause at the end of a line of verse

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13
Q

Enjambement

A

Running on lines

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14
Q

Hamartia

A

Fatal flaw

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15
Q

Freudian

A

With reference to the psychoanalytic theories of Freud

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16
Q

Hierarchy

A

System where things/people are ranked according to status or authority

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17
Q

Humanist

A

Man as focus, physical worldly life prioritised over spiritual or the supernatural

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18
Q

4 humors

A

An excess or deficiency of any of the four bodily fluids results in an imbalance, causing physical disorder

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19
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

10 syllable line of alternate stressed syllables

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20
Q

Imagery

A

Language to represent objects, actions, feelings, thoughts, ideas

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21
Q

In media res

A

In the middle of things

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22
Q

Introspection

A

Examination of ones thoughts and feelings

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23
Q

Jacobean

A

Reign of james I

24
Q

Machiavellian

A

Cunning, scheming or unscrupulous, especially in politics

25
Q

Malcontent

A

Figure who is dissatisfied, rebellious, defined by difference from others

26
Q

Meta theatre

A

Plays that refer back to themselves, a play within a play

27
Q

Metre

A

Pattern of stressed/unstressed syllables

28
Q

Misogyny

A

Person who hates or doesn’t trust women

29
Q

Patriarchal

A

A social system in which gives males primary power

30
Q

Polysynditon

A

Repetition of conjunctions in a list

31
Q

Prose

A

Direct form of language spoken or written

32
Q

Protagonist

A

The first actor, originally/ equivalent to a hero/central character

33
Q

Protestant

A

A member of western Christian churches, separate from the RC church

34
Q

Pun

A

Play on words

35
Q

Renaissance

A

1400-1600 rebirth in interest in the culture of Ancient Greece and Rome

36
Q

Secular

A

Not concerned with religious or spiritual matters

37
Q

Senecan tragedy

A

Dramas influenced by Seneca, revenge, ghosts, disaster, blood

38
Q

Sensationalist

A

Presentation of stories to provoke excitement at the expense of accuracy

39
Q

Soliloquy

A

Where a character alone on stage expresses inner thoughts and feelings

40
Q

Stichomythia

A

Dialogue of alternating single lines usually in drama

41
Q

Synecdoche

A

Figure of speech where a part represents the whole

42
Q

Transgression

A

Act that goes against a rule, law, conduct

43
Q

Transition

A

Going through a period of change

44
Q

Bureaucratic speech

A

Speak of kings/royalty

45
Q

Word choice

A

‘register’. It refers to an author’s choice of language. Authors may use words commonly associated with a certain subject, experience or state of mind.

46
Q

Tone

A

Creates the mood

47
Q

Symbolism

A

Objects colours or sounds etc which work as symbols - can give insight to themes

48
Q

Simile

A

Establishes a similarity between two things

49
Q

Rhythm

A

Beats or metre within verse

50
Q

Personification

A

Giving a non human object human atributes

51
Q

Pathos

A

Language which evokes feelings of pity or sorrow

52
Q

Etaphor

A

Imply a figurative resemblance between two things

53
Q

Irony

A

When words imply the oppressive of what they mean

54
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerating for a purpose

55
Q

Dissonance

A

Discordant combinations of sounds

56
Q

Colloquial language

A

Informal language

Hamlet (11 decks)

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