Key Vocab Flashcards
Antagonist
Opposes the hero
Antithesis
Opposition, used of contrast can sharpen ideas
Asyndeton
Lost separated by commas, semi colons rather than conjunctions
Blank verse
Unrhymed iambic pentameter
Citizens
Collective term for people of nations, states or society’s
Caesura
Break or pause in line of verse
Catharsis
Powerful emotions like pity and fear are purged through watching a tragic play
Catholicism
Roman Catholic Church, led by Pope
Couplet
Pairs/repetition in lines
Enlightenment
1400-1700:beginning of modernity
Elizabethan era
Reign of queen elizabeth
End stopped lines
Pause at the end of a line of verse
Enjambement
Running on lines
Hamartia
Fatal flaw
Freudian
With reference to the psychoanalytic theories of Freud
Hierarchy
System where things/people are ranked according to status or authority
Humanist
Man as focus, physical worldly life prioritised over spiritual or the supernatural
4 humors
An excess or deficiency of any of the four bodily fluids results in an imbalance, causing physical disorder
Iambic pentameter
10 syllable line of alternate stressed syllables
Imagery
Language to represent objects, actions, feelings, thoughts, ideas
In media res
In the middle of things
Introspection
Examination of ones thoughts and feelings
Jacobean
Reign of james I
Machiavellian
Cunning, scheming or unscrupulous, especially in politics
Malcontent
Figure who is dissatisfied, rebellious, defined by difference from others
Meta theatre
Plays that refer back to themselves, a play within a play
Metre
Pattern of stressed/unstressed syllables
Misogyny
Person who hates or doesn’t trust women
Patriarchal
A social system in which gives males primary power
Polysynditon
Repetition of conjunctions in a list
Prose
Direct form of language spoken or written
Protagonist
The first actor, originally/ equivalent to a hero/central character
Protestant
A member of western Christian churches, separate from the RC church
Pun
Play on words
Renaissance
1400-1600 rebirth in interest in the culture of Ancient Greece and Rome
Secular
Not concerned with religious or spiritual matters
Senecan tragedy
Dramas influenced by Seneca, revenge, ghosts, disaster, blood
Sensationalist
Presentation of stories to provoke excitement at the expense of accuracy
Soliloquy
Where a character alone on stage expresses inner thoughts and feelings
Stichomythia
Dialogue of alternating single lines usually in drama
Synecdoche
Figure of speech where a part represents the whole
Transgression
Act that goes against a rule, law, conduct
Transition
Going through a period of change
Bureaucratic speech
Speak of kings/royalty
Word choice
‘register’. It refers to an author’s choice of language. Authors may use words commonly associated with a certain subject, experience or state of mind.
Tone
Creates the mood
Symbolism
Objects colours or sounds etc which work as symbols - can give insight to themes
Simile
Establishes a similarity between two things
Rhythm
Beats or metre within verse
Personification
Giving a non human object human atributes
Pathos
Language which evokes feelings of pity or sorrow
Etaphor
Imply a figurative resemblance between two things
Irony
When words imply the oppressive of what they mean
Hyperbole
Exaggerating for a purpose
Dissonance
Discordant combinations of sounds
Colloquial language
Informal language