Key Thinkers Flashcards

1
Q

The Design Argument

A

William Paley’s

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2
Q

Criticisms of the Design Argument

A

David Hume

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3
Q

The Ontological Argument

A

Anselm

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4
Q

Criticisms of the Ontological Argument

A

Gaunilo

Immanuel Kant

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5
Q

The value of the Ontological Argument for religious faith

A

Karl Barth

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6
Q

The Cosmological Argument

A

Thomas Aquinas

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7
Q

Criticisms of the Cosmological Argument

A

Bertrand Russell

David Hume

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8
Q

Criticisms of the Free Will Defence

A

John Mackie

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9
Q

The Free Will Defence

A

Alvin Plantinga

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10
Q

Soul-Making Theodicy

A

John Hick

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11
Q

The basis of the Soul-Making Theodicy

A

Augustine

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12
Q

Process Theology

A

David Griffin

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13
Q

Corporeal Visions

A

Bernadette Soubirous

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14
Q

Imaginative Visions

A

Pharaoh (Genesis 41)

Joseph (Matthew 2:13-15)

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15
Q

Intellectual Visions

A

Teresa of Avila

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16
Q

Numinous Experiences

A

Rudolf Otto

17
Q

Mystical Experiences

A

William James

Walter Stace

18
Q

Challenges to Religious Experiences

A

Sigmund Freud

19
Q

Principles of Credulity and Testimony

A

Richard Swinburne