key terms test 2 Flashcards
define correlation co-efficient
statistic to measure the strength of a correlation, ranges between -1.0 (perfect negative) and +1.0 (perfect positive)
define dependent variable
the variable that the researcher measures and the one affected by the manipulation of the IV
define event sampling
used to sample behaviour in observational research. when an observer records the number of times a certain behaviour occurs
define qualitative data
non-numerical language-based data collected through interviews, open questions and content analysis. allows researchers to develop insights into the nature of subjective experiences, opinions and feelings.
define quantitative data
numerical data that can be statistically analysed, can be produced from experiments, observations, correlations and closed/rating scale questions from questionnaires