Key Terms (L4: Limits of Government)

Question 1

Separation of powers

Answer 1

prevents abuse of freedom by putting all power in on individual’s hands

Question 2

constitution

Answer 2

‘rules of the game’, fundamental principles which a state is acknowledged to be governed

Question 3

accountability

Answer 3

repossibility of government officials to act in best interests of society

Question 4

originalism

Answer 4

• role of courts to ascertain original intentions of constitutions

Question 5

pragmatism

Answer 5

rejects originalism, emphasises living elements of the constitution

Question 6

tyranny of the majority

Answer 6

a government makes policies or takes actions benefiting that majority, without regard for the rights or welfare of the rest of its subjects.