Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Marketing

A

About meeting the needs and wants of customers so marketing’s primary aim of increased sales can be met

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2
Q

Marketing mix: Promotion

A

The collection of techniques used to inform and persuade consumers to buy a product or service

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3
Q

Above the line promotion

A

Promotion which uses media where there’s no direct contact with the potential customer

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4
Q

Below the line promotion

A

Promotion where the business can directly contact the potential customer

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5
Q

Service marketing (extended marketing mix)

A

The marketing of a service. How a business meets consumer wants and needs of an activity that a business does for you (service). It’s a stand alone topic as marketing will differ due to its intangible nature

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6
Q

Marketing mix: place

A

How the product is distributed

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7
Q

Marketing mix: product

A

Good or service exchanged for money

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8
Q

Marketing mix: price

A

The amount of money that a customer has to give up to obtain a product or service

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9
Q

Service marketing: people

A

People who make contact with the customer in delivering the product eg customer service

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10
Q

Service marketing: process

A

The systems and processes that deliver a product to a customer eg transaction process, website layout

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11
Q

Service marketing: physical

A

The element of the physical environment the customer experiences eg cleanliness, staff uniform

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12
Q

What are the 3 p’s in the service marketing (extended marketing mix)

A

People
Process
Physical evidence

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13
Q

What are the 4 p’s in the marketing mix

A

Price
Product
Place
Promotion

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14
Q

Viral marketing

A

Uses social media networks to promote a product, it name refers to how consumers share information about a product with other people in their social media networks, much in the Same way a virus spreads from one person to another.
Viral marketing can supply its audience with something of value for free, or contain amusing/ unique content. Whatever the viral content is, it must encourage people to share with others so as many people as possible receive the message.

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15
Q

Drip marketing

A

Email marketing strategy composed of multiple emails sent out a specific times and dates. Upon sending to an email list, the customer will receive multiple emails, these could take the form of welcome emails, as well as communicate that new stock has arrived, remind customers that they have abandoned their basked and /or contain birthday offers.

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16
Q

Benefit of drip marketing

A

Constantly making people aware and eventually draw them to the website

17
Q

Drawback of drip marketing

A

After time, may become annoying- so people may unsubscribe

18
Q

Benefit of Viral marketing

A

Costs nothing- customers do all the work

Less invasive than drip

19
Q

Drawback of viral marketing

A

Might no go viral or customers may not share images

20
Q

Advertising elasticity of demand

A

The extent to which spending on advertising will affect sales

21
Q

Formula for advertising elasticity of demand

A

% change in demand divided by % change in advertising spend

22
Q

Viral marketing

A

Uses social media networks to promote a product, it name refers to how consumers share information about a product with other people in their social media networks, much in the Same way a virus spreads from one person to another.
Viral marketing can supply its audience with something of value for free, or contain amusing/ unique content. Whatever the viral content is, it must encourage people to share with others so as many people as possible receive the message.

23
Q

Drip marketing

A

Email marketing strategy composed of multiple emails sent out a specific times and dates. Upon sending to an email list, the customer will receive multiple emails, these could take the form of welcome emails, as well as communicate that new stock has arrived, remind customers that they have abandoned their basked and /or contain birthday offers.

24
Q

Benefit of drip marketing

A

Constantly making people aware and eventually draw them to the website

25
Drawback of drip marketing
After time, may become annoying- so people may unsubscribe
26
Benefit of Viral marketing
Costs nothing- customers do all the work | Less invasive than drip
27
Drawback of viral marketing
Might no go viral or customers may not share images
28
Advertising elasticity of demand
The extent to which spending on advertising will affect sales
29
Formula for advertising elasticity of demand
% change in demand divided by % change in advertising spend
30
AED is useful because
It can help to justify spending on advertising (worthwhile expense). Can compare to target AED figures.
31
AED usefulness limited because
No guarantee that the demand increased because of the advertising spend. Change in demand may only be predicted. The % change may only be small, but value of demand large. Sometimes money spent for brand awareness/reputation which isn’t measured in AED.
32
SWOT analysis
A framework for a business to asses its current position in order to make the best decisions for its future strategy.
33
Which of SWOT are internal
Strengths- eg location, reputation | Weaknesses- eg product differentiation
34
Which of SWOT are external
Opportunities- eg tourism, new housing | Threats- eg competitors,
35
Advantages of SWOT analysis
Logical and easy to understand Encourages analysis of external environment A forward looking tool- encouraged proactive rather than reactive Useful in beginning to discuss and plan starting point
36
Disadvantages of SWOT
Too often lacks focus- too many points made Can quickly become out of date People who make the decisions/ in charge do the SWOT analysis- won’t notice their own problems
37
4 marketing resources
Marketing budget Marketing department Knowledge of the market in which the business operates Set of objectives to be achieved through marketing