Key Terms 2.0 Flashcards
acumen (noun)
keen, accurate judgment or insight
adulterate (verb)
to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients
archaic (adj)
outdated ;associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive time
aver (verb)
to state as a fact; to declare or assert
bolster (verb)
to provide support or reinforcement
bombastic (adj)
pompous; grandiloquent
diatribe (noun)
a harsh denunciation
dissemble (verb)
to disguise or conceal; to mislead
eccentric (adj)
departing from norms or conventions
endemic (adj)
characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, or people
evanescent (adj)
tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing
exacerbate (verb)
to make worse or more severe
fervent (adj)
greatly emotional or zealous
fortuitous (adj)
happening by accident or chance
germane (adj)
relevant to the subject at hand
grandiloquence (noun)
pompous speech or expression
hackneyed (adj)
rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage
halcyon (adj)
calm and peaceful
hedonism (noun)
devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses
hegemony (noun)
the consistent dominance of one state or group over others
idolatrous (adj)
given to intense or excessive devotion to something
impassive (adj)
revealing no emotion
imperturbable (adj)
marked by extreme calm or impassivity and steadiness
implacable (adj)
not capable of being appeased or significantly changed
impunity (noun)
immunity from punishment or penalty
inchoate (adj)
in an initial stage; not fully formed
infelicitous (adj)
unfortunate; inappropriate
insipid (adj)
lacking in qualities that interest, stimulate, or challenge
loquacious (adj)
extremely talkative
luminous (adj)
characterized by brightness and the emission of light
malevolent (adj)
having or showing often vicious ill-will, spite, or hatred
malleable (adj)
capable of being shaped or formed; tractable; pliable
mendacity (noun)
the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty
meticulous (adj)
characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail
misanthrope (noun)
one who hates all other humans
mitigate (verb)
to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate
obdurate (adj)
unyielding; hard-hearted; intractable
obsequious (adj)
exhibiting a fawning attentiveness
occlude (verb)
to obstruct or block
opprobrium (noun)
disgrace; contempt; scorn
pedagogy (noun)
the profession or principles of teaching or instructing
pedantic (adj)
overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education; show-offish about one’s knowledge
penury (noun)
poverty; destitution
pervasive (adj)
having the tendency to permeate or spread throughout
pine (verb)
to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor
pirate (verb)
to illegally use or produce
pith (noun)
the essential or central part
placate (verb)
to appease; to calm by making concessions
platitude (noun)
a superficial remark, especially one offered to be meaningful
plummet (verb)
to plunge or drop straight down
polemical (adj)
controversial; argumentative
prodigal (adj)
recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish
proliferate (verb)
to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly
profuse (adj)
given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant
queries (noun)
questions; inquiries; doubts in the mind; reservations
querulous (adj)
prone to complaining or grumbling; peevish
rancorous (adj)
characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment
recalcitrant (adj)
obstinately defiant of authority; difficult to manage
rescind (verb)
to invalidate; to repeal; to retract