Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

A mountain range in eastern North America that extends from Canada to Alabama, known for its old, eroded peaks.

A

Appalachian mtns

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2
Q

A mountain range in eastern North America that extends from Canada to Alabama, known for its old, eroded peaks.

A

Appalachian mtns

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3
Q

A large area of flat land, covered in prairie, steppe, and grassland, located in the central United States and Canada

A

Great Plains

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4
Q

large area of exposed Precambrian rock that covers much of northern and central Canada and extends into parts of the northern United States.

A

Canadian Shield

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5
Q

A major mountain range in western North America, stretching from Canada to the southwestern United States.

A

Rocky Mountains

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6
Q

A group of five large interconnected freshwater lakes in northeastern North America, on the border between the United States and Canada.

A

Great Lakes, Curran, eerie,superior, Michigan,Ontario

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7
Q

A section of a canal or river with gates at each end, used to raise or lower boats as they pass through.

A

Lock

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8
Q

The movement of people from one place to another, often for reasons such as economic opportunity, climate, or conflict

A

Migration

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9
Q

The widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, and ideas between the Americas and the Old World following the voyages of Christopher Columbus.

A

Colombian exchange

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10
Q

A residential area located on the outskirts of a city.

A

Suburb

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11
Q

A form of democracy where citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf in government.

A

Representive democracy

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12
Q

An economic system where private businesses operate in competition and largely free of state control.

A

Free enterprise

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13
Q

A sector of the economy that provides services rather than goods, such as healthcare, education, or retail.

A

Service industry

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14
Q

A sector of the economy that provides services rather than goods, such as healthcare, education, or retail.

A

Service industry

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15
Q

A large, densely populated urban region made up of several large cities and their surrounding areas that have grown and merged together.

A

Megalopolis

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16
Q

A large city and its surrounding suburbs and towns, functioning as an economic and social unit.

A

Metropolitan area

17
Q

A principal administrative division of certain countries, including Canada.

A

Province

18
Q

The term used to describe Canada after it became a self-governing nation within the British Empire in 1867.

A

Dominion of Canada

19
Q

A union of sovereign states, united for purposes of common action, often referring to the formation of Canada.

A

Confederation

20
Q

The head of government in parliamentary systems, such as in Canada or the United Kingdom.

A

Prime minister

21
Q

Indigenous peoples in Canada who are neither Inuit nor Métis.

A

First Nationa

22
Q

Indigenous peoples in Canada who are neither Inuit nor Métis.

A

First Nationa

23
Q

A populous province in central Canada, home to the city of Toronto and the nation’s capital, Ottawa.

A

Ontario

24
Q

an economic system in which individuals, rather than the state, own most of the resources.

A

Market economy

25
Q

Lake in Florida

A

Everglades