Key Q: Can Bio Explain Knife Crime? Flashcards
Define knife crime.
A crime that involves a bladed article that can be unprovoked or planned.
How have cases changed between 2011 and 2019
Grown by 15%
What is the domino effect?
One crime being committed sets off a domino chain of effecting the people around the victim and the offender.
Give an example of a knife crime.
Daniel Pollen:
Unprovoked attack in public, died on the scene.
How can brain structure answer the Key Question?
Damage to pre-frontal cortex can cause negative changes in personality.
Eg: Phineas Gage.
How can the neurotransmitter explanation answer your bio key question?
Increased dopamine positively correlated with aggression. Amphetamine increases dopamine so if a person is a drug addict this may make them more likely to be involved in knife crime.
Using psychodynamic theory answer your key question.
A dominant Id (nature) and a deviant superego (nurture) are likely to make s as person more aggressive.
If they get up in an abusive household they may normalise violent behaviour affecting their reality principle.
How can hormones be applied to your bio key question?
Restarting positively correlates with aggression.
Dabbs + Hargrove
=testosterone levels positively correlated with the degree of violence of female inmates in a maximum security prison.