Key Irregular Verbs Flashcards
1
Q
I was (preterite-estar)
A
Estive
2
Q
You were (preterite-estar)
A
Estiveste
3
Q
He was (preterite-estar)
A
Esteve
4
Q
We were (preterite-estar)
A
Estivemos
5
Q
They were (preterite-estar)
A
Estiveram
6
Q
I am (present -estar)
A
Estou
7
Q
You are (present -estar)
A
Estás
8
Q
He is (present -estar)
A
Está
9
Q
We are (present -estar)
A
Estamos
10
Q
They are (present -estar)
A
Estão
11
Q
I am (present -ser)
A
Sou
12
Q
You are (present -ser)
A
És
13
Q
He is (present -ser)
A
É
14
Q
We are (present -ser)
A
Somos
15
Q
They are (present -ser)
A
São
16
Q
I was (preterite - ser)
A
Fui
17
Q
You were (preterite - ser)
A
Foste
18
Q
He was (preterite - ser)
A
Foi
19
Q
We were(preterite - ser)
A
Fomos
20
Q
They were(preterite - ser)
A
Foram
21
Q
I see
A
Vejo
22
Q
You see
A
Vés
23
Q
He sees
A
Vê
24
Q
We see
A
Vemos
25
They see
Vêem
26
I have
Tenho
27
You have
Tens
28
He has
Tem
29
We have
Temos
30
They have
Têm
31
I had (preterite)
Tive
32
You had (preterite)
Tiveste
33
He had (preterite)
Teve
34
We had
Tivemos
35
They had (preterite)
Tiveram
36
I go
Vou
37
You go
Vais
38
He goes
Vai
39
We go
Vamos
40
They go
Vão
41
I went (preterite)
Fui
42
You went (preterite)
Foste
43
He went (preterite)
Foi
44
We went
Fomos
45
They went (preterite)
Foram
46
I come
Venho
47
You come
Vens
48
He comes
Vem
49
We come
Vimos
50
They come
Vêm
51
I came (preterite)
Vim
52
You came (preterite)
Vieste
53
He came (preterite)
Veio
54
We came (preterite)
Viemos
55
They came (preterite)
Vieram
56
I bought (preterite) (regular)
Comprei
57
You bought (preterite) (regular)
Compraste
58
He bought (preterite) (regular)
Comprou
59
We bought (preterite) (regular)
Comprámos
60
They bought (preterite) (regular)
Compraram
61
I sold (preterite) (regular)
Vendi
62
You sold (preterite) (regular)
Vendeste
63
He sold (preterite) (regular)
Vendeu
64
We sold (preterite) (regular)
Vendemos
65
They sold (preterite) (regular)
Venderam
66
I left (preterite) (regular)
Parti
67
You left (preterite) (regular)
Partiste
68
He left (preterite) (regular)
Partiu
69
We left (preterite) (regular)
Partimos
70
They left (preterite) (regular)
Partiram
71
He sells (regular)
Vende
72
He leaves (regular)
Parte
73
You leave (regular)
Partes
74
They leave (regular)
Partem
75
I hear
Ouço ou oiço
76
Ouvir in subjunctive I hear
Eu ouca
77
I believe (present)
Creio
78
I give (present)
Dou
79
I say (present)
Digo
80
I do (present)
Faço
81
I exist (present)
Hei
82
I know (present)
Sei
83
I bring (present)
Trago
84
You believe (present)
Crés
85
You give (present)
Dás
86
You say (present)
Dizes
87
You do (present)
Fazes
88
You know (present)
Sabes
89
You bring (present)
Trazes
90
He believes (present)
Crê
91
He gives (present)
Dá
92
He says (present)
Diz
93
He does (present)
Faz
94
He knows (present)
Sabe
95
We believe (present)
Cremos
96
We give (present)
Damos
97
We say (present)
Dizemos
98
We do (present)
Fazemos
99
We know (present)
Sabemos
100
They believe (present)
Crêem
101
They give (present)
Dão
102
They say (present)
Dizem
103
They do (present)
Fazem
104
They know (present)
Sabem
105
He brings (present)
Traz
106
I saw
Vi
107
You saw
Viste
108
He saw
Viu
109
We saw
Vimos
110
They saw
Viram
111
I gave (preterite)
Dei
112
You gave (preterite)
Deste
113
He gave (preterite)
Deu
114
We gave (preterite)
Demos
115
They gave (preterite)
Deram
116
I said (preterite)
Disse
117
You said (preterite)
Disseste
118
He said
Disse
119
We said (preterite)
Dissemos
120
They said (preterite)
Disseram
121
I did (preterite)
Fiz
122
You did (preterite)
Fizeste
123
He did (preterite)
Fez
124
We did
Fizemos
125
They did (preterite)
Fizeram
126
I existed (preterite) haver
Houve
127
You existed (preterite) haver
Houveste
128
He existed (preterite) haver
Houve
129
We existed (preterite) houver
Houvemos
130
They existed (preterite) haver
Houveram
131
I knew (preterite)
Soube
131
You knew (preterite)
Soubeste
132
He knew (preterite)
Soube
133
We knew (preterite)
Soubemos
134
They knew (preterite)
Souberam
135
I brought (preterite)
Trouxe
136
You brought (preterite)
Trouxeste
137
He brought (preterite)
Trouxe
138
We brought (preterite)
Trouxemos
139
They brought (preterite)
Trouxeram
140
I bought (imperfect)
Comprava
141
You bought (imperfect)
Compravas
142
She bought (imperfect)
Comprava
143
We bought (imperfect)
Comprávamos
144
They bought (imperfect)
Compravam
145
I sold (imperfect)
Vendia
146
You sold (imperfect)
Vendias
147
She sold (imperfect)
Vendia
148
We sold (imperfect)
Vendíamos
149
They sold (imperfect)
Vendiam
150
I left (imperfect)
Partia
151
You left (imperfect)
Partias
152
She left (imperfect)
Partia
153
We left (imperfect)
Partíamos
154
They left (imperfect)
Partiam
155
I was Ser (imperfect)
Era
156
You were,ser (imperfect)
Eras
157
She was, ser, (imperfect)
Era
158
We were, ser, (imperfect)
Éramos
159
They were, ser, (imperfect)
Eram
160
I had (imperfect)
Tinha
161
You had (imperfect)
Tinhas
162
She had (imperfect)
Tinha
163
We had (imperfect)
Tínhamos
164
They had (imperfect)
Tinham
165
I came (imperfect)
Vinha
166
You came (imperfect)
Vinhas
167
She came (imperfect)
Vinha
168
We came (imperfect)
Vínhamos
169
They came (imperfect)
Vinham
170
The difference between imperfect and conditional tenses
The imperfect is
a) a continuing action/s in the past, lia o journal, I was reading
b) habitual action is the past lia o journal regularmente
c) verbal or colloquial as an alternative to the conditional
The conditional is a desire/wish, I should, would etc
171
Position of object pronouns in future and conditional
```
Between infinitive and ending eg
Comprá-lo-á (she will buy it)
Comprar-mo-ia (she would buy it (for me))
Or avoided esp by Brazilians
Ela o comprará and ela mo compraria
```