Key ingredients Flashcards
what is hyaluronic acid?
is a natural substance that helps keep skin hydrated, biocompatible as it is naturally produced by us
what does hyaluronic acid do?
holds 1000x its weight in water, boots skin moisture content leaving the skin plump and hydrated
who is hyaluronic acid used for?
suitable for all skin types
how often can you use hyaluronic acid?
twice a day
what are some products that contain hyaluronic acid?
perricone firming eye cream, dr dennis marine hydration booster, summer fridays cloud dew cream
what does vitamin c do?
defends against free radical damage, brightens, strengthens collagen production, treats pigmentation due to sun damage, and smooths the skins texture
who is vitamin c suitable for?
suitable for all skin types, especially those wanting a brighter hydrated and even complexion
How often can you use vitamin c?
use once a day in the morning to combat environmental stressors and free radicals
what are some products that contain vitamin c?
Sunday riley, ceo serum, dr dennis c-collagen deep cream, perricone vitamin c ester ccc + ferulic serum, drunk elephant C tango eye cream
what does vitamin E do?
recharges other antioxidants used and enhances their results, with anti-ageing benefits, it moisturisers, soothes and rejuvenates the skin
how often can you use vitamin E?
use twice a day morning and night
what are some products that contain vitamin E?
Mailin & goetz vitamin e moisturiser, dr barbara sturm eye cream
what is retinol?
a potent derivative of vitamin A, a cell-communicating ingredient and antioxidant
what does retinol do?
instructs damaged skin cells to make healthier cells and counteract the activity of enzymes that degrade collagen and elastin
how does retinol improve the skin?
enhance skin radiance and visibly improve the look of fine lines, wrinkles, acne, oiliness and rosacea, improvement in tone, texture and structure
what protection needs to be used when using a retinol?
spf in the morning to defend against sun damage
how often can you use retinol?
When starting to use retinol, begin with a couple times a week, gradually increasing frequency as your skin adapts, ideally working up to every other night or nightly application depending on your skin’s tolerance
what are some products that contain retinol?
Verso super facial serum, glow recipe retinol serum, dr dennis retinol + ferulic eye cream
what is niacinimide?
a derivative of vitamin B
what does niacinimide do?
- helps your skin act like younger, healthier cells by boosting the production of important skin components like fatty acids, ceramides, and fibroblasts
- stimulates blood flow in the skin, reduces the appearance of pigmentation, and prevents moisture loss.
- helps protect the enzymes that provide energy for your skin cells and support healthy lipids
- It defends against damage from free radicals and encourages collagen production, keeping your skin firm and youthful
what skin concerns can niacinimide treat?
acne, hyperpigmentation, reduced skin elasticity and redness
what are some products that contain niacinimide?
Drunk elephant B hydra serum, Dr dennis dewy deep cream, perricone High Potency Hydrating Serum
what are ceramides?
ceramides are naturally occurring fatty acids that help to repair and strengthen the skin’s natural barrier system
what do ceramides do?
improves skin texture and helps to keep it hydrated and soft, improves the appearance of stressed, sensitive, scaly, rough, dry, aged, or sun-damaged skin