Key Equations Flashcards
Kinetic Energy
1/2 x mass (kg) x v^2 (m/s)
Elastic Potential Energy
1/2 x spring constant (N/m) x e^2 (m)
Gravitational Potential Energy
E = m (kg) x g x h (m)
Power (linked with energy transferred)
P (w) = Energy Transferred (j) / TIme (s)
Power (linked with work done)
P (w) = Work done (j) / Time (s)
Efficiency
Efficiency = Useful energy out / Total energy in
Change in thermal energy
E = m x specific heat capacity x change in temperature
What links resistance, current and power?
Power (W) = I (A) x V
Charge
Charge (c) = Current(A) x Time(s)
What links resistance, current and PD
V = I x R
Density
Density = mass/volume
Energy change (using specific heat capacity)
Change in thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change