Key Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

1/2 x mass (kg) x v^2 (m/s)

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2
Q

Elastic Potential Energy

A

1/2 x spring constant (N/m) x e^2 (m)

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3
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

E = m (kg) x g x h (m)

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4
Q

Power (linked with energy transferred)

A

P (w) = Energy Transferred (j) / TIme (s)

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5
Q

Power (linked with work done)

A

P (w) = Work done (j) / Time (s)

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6
Q

Efficiency

A

Efficiency = Useful energy out / Total energy in

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7
Q

Change in thermal energy

A

E = m x specific heat capacity x change in temperature

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8
Q

What links resistance, current and power?

A

Power (W) = I (A) x V

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9
Q

Charge

A

Charge (c) = Current(A) x Time(s)

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10
Q

What links resistance, current and PD

A

V = I x R

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11
Q

Density

A

Density = mass/volume

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12
Q

Energy change (using specific heat capacity)

A

Change in thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

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