key dates: the run up and first crusade Flashcards

1
Q

council of Clermont

A

November 1095

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2
Q

schism within Shia branch of Muslims

A

1094

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3
Q

Great Seljuk empire established in Baghdad

A

1055

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4
Q

Pope Gregory tries to start Holy war aiding Byzantines against Muslims of Asia minor

A

1074

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5
Q

schism in church

A

1054

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6
Q

Normans take Apulia and Calabria from Byzantines

A

1060s

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7
Q

death of Malik shah

A

1092

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8
Q

caliph and vizier of Cairo die

A

1094-5

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9
Q

battle of Manzikert

A

1071

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10
Q

council of Piacenza

A

March 1095

Alexios sends delegates to ask U2 for help

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11
Q

Gregorian reforms

A

1070s

under Pope VII

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12
Q

Pope Leo IX fights Normans of s. Italy

A

1053

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13
Q

Peasant’s crusade

A

April-October 1096

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14
Q

main armies arrive at Constantinople

A

November 1096- Spring 1097

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15
Q

siege of Nicea

A

May- June 18th 1097

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16
Q

battle of Dorylaeum

A

1st July 1097

17
Q

siege of Antioch numero uno

A

October 1097- 3rd June 1098

18
Q

Muslim siege of Antioch

A

4th June- 28th June

19
Q

siege of Marrat

A

December 1098

20
Q

siege of Jerusalem

A

7 june- july 15th 1099

21
Q

battle of ascalon

A

august 12th 1099

22
Q

Baldwin I becomes count of Edessa

A

October 1098

removes Thoros from power and marries his daughter

23
Q

city of Tripoli taken

A

1109

24
Q

Tancred takes Raymond as Hostage

A

1102
after Bohemond is captured
T says he’ll let Ray go if Ray leaves the land between acre and Jerusalem alone
ray says yay but then takes Tartus anyway
(like the cool dude he is)