Key Concepts Flashcards
Tawhid
The oneness of God
Prophethood
A term used for the messengers of God beginning with Adam and ending with Muhammad
Halal
Actions and things that are permitted within Islam such as permitted foods
Haram
Any thing or action that is forbidden within Islam such as alcohol
Jihad
Means to struggle
Greater jihad =the daily struggle and inner spiritual striving to live as a muslim
Lesser jihad = physical struggle or holy war in defence of Islam
Mosque
Masjid
Place of prostration for Muslims
Communal place of worship for the Muslim community
Shariah
Straight path
A way of life
God has set out a clear path for how Muslims should live
Shariah law is a set of moral rules that put in the principles set out in the Quran and the Hadith into practice
Ummah
Community
Worldwide community of Muslims who share common religious identity
Teachings
Central teachings are within the Quran which they believe was revealed by angel jibril to prophet Muhammad and contains divine law to help people live their lifes