Key aspects of the legal system Flashcards

1
Q

Burden of proof

A

Who has to prove the case

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2
Q

Standard of proof

A

The level to which they have to prove it.

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3
Q

Who has burden of proof (civil)

A

Plaintiff

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4
Q

Who has burden of proof (crim)

A

Prosecution

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5
Q

Standard of proof (civil)

A

Balance Probabilities

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6
Q

Standard of proof (crim)

A

Beyond reasonable doubt

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7
Q

Individual rights

A
  • Have the right to contact someone
  • You have the right to know what you are being arrested for.
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8
Q

Elements of the criminal process

A
  • Arrest
  • Questioning
  • Bail
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9
Q

Institutional powers

A
  • Right to arrest
  • Take you into custody
  • Right to question
  • Right to refuse bail and demand bail in circumstances
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10
Q

Explain what rights individuals and the police have when someone is arrested.

hint- name, address, question…

A

Individuals have the right to remain silence accept give name and address.

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