Keratoses And Skin Cancers Flashcards
Actinic keratosis
Small patches occurring on son exposed parts of the body
Premalignant
Asymptomatic, small patches, maybe Tinder
Rough, flesh colored, pink or hyper pigmented
Treatment for actinic keratosis
Liquid nitrogen
Squamous cell carcinoma
Arise out of actinic keratosis
Firm, irregular Papule or nodule
Develop over a few months 3-7% metastasis
Prolonged son exposed areas and fair skin people
Keratotic, scaly bleeding

Treatment for squamous cell carcinoma
Biopsy and surgical excision (Mohs)
Saborrheic keratosis
Benign
Beige, brown, black plaques
Stuck on appearance
3-20mm
Seborrheic keratosis treatment
Liquid nitrogen
Basal cell carcinoma
* the most commonwealth skin cancer Slow growing Waxy, pearly, appearance Central depression or rolled edges May have talangiextatic vessels
Basal cell carcinoma treatment
Shave/punch biopsy and surgical excision
Malignant melanoma
Highest mortality rate of all skin cancers
Meeting age at diagnosis equals 40
May metastasize to any organ
Physical exam of malignant melanoma
Hey symmetry, border regularity, color variation, diameter greater than 6 mm, elevation, enlargement
Treatment for malignant melanoma
Biopsy and surgical excision