Kennedy Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Peter, Paul and Mary?

A

A counterculture music group.

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2
Q

What two books does the author believe gives the best explanation about the JFK assassination?

A

Final Disclosure, Case Closed

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3
Q

What was the “missile-gap”?

A

A term used to describe the USSR’s supposed nuclear weapon superiority

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4
Q

Who was Malcolm X and how did he become radicalized?

A

He was radicalized by reason of racial violence against him and his family.

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5
Q

Who was Nikita Khrushchev?

A

leader of the USSR during the kitchen debate.

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6
Q

Name three things that indicated America’s decline.

A

international terrorism, economic doldrums, OPEC.

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7
Q

What is “NOW”?

A

The National Organization for Women

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8
Q

Who was Marcus Garvey?

A

A black separatist leader who worked to establish close political and economic ties to Africa.

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9
Q

Who were Sam Giancanna and John Roselli and what role did they have in history?

A

Mobsters. They were contracted to kill Castro.

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10
Q

Who were the Smother’s Brothers?

A

A comedy group.

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11
Q

Who was Judith Campbell?

A

Someone who had an affair with JFK and was also at the same time bedding Giancanna and Rosselli

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12
Q

Who controlled Cuba before the Revolution?

A

Batista

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13
Q

Who was Sargent Shriver?

A

husband of John’s sister Eunice, head of Peace Corps.

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14
Q

Who was Che Guevara?

A

Castro’s Second in Command.

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15
Q

In what year was Robert Kennedy assassinated?

A

1968

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16
Q

How generally accurate are movies made by Hollywood showing historical events?

A

Not accurate.

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17
Q

What were the weaknesses of the Feminine Mystique?

A

It only addressed the problems of White Middle Class women and ignored the fact that there wasn’t a majority of dissatisfaction with the system as it was.

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18
Q

Why was Malcolm X assassinated?

A

Because he had become less radical.

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19
Q

What gave Nixon problems in his presidential race with Kennedy?

A

His unhealthful looks.

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20
Q

What were three results from the aftermath of the Bay of Pigs?

A

US prestige dissipated, Adlai Stevenson was misled by the White House into lying, Nikita Krushchev saw a chance to arm Cuba.

21
Q

Why was the Bay of Pigs such a disaster?

A

Because America didn’t plan well and didn’t offer the support to the invasion that they had promised.

22
Q

What did the Bay of Pigs fiasco cause Nikita Khrushchev to do?

A

Arm Cuba

23
Q

What were the immediate results of Martin Luther King Jr.’s March on Washington?

A

The Civil Rights Act of 64’

24
Q

Who shot JFK?

A

Lee Harvey Oswald

25
Q

What was the book “Silent Spring” about?

A

The dangers of DDT

26
Q

Who was wounded in the Kennedy assassination?

A

John Connolly

27
Q

Who was Fidel Castro?

A

Dictator of Cuba

28
Q

What was Kennedy’s medical history and what was its effects?

A

Addison’s Disease, Etc. He had to take pills to stay alive and well.

29
Q

Who was Cassius Clay?

A

Mohammed Ali

30
Q

Who was Fulgencio Batista?

A

The pre revolution leader of Cuba.

31
Q

Who led the investigation into the murder of Kennedy?

A

Chief Justice Earl Warren

32
Q

What was the reason for and what was the result of, Howard Smith’s amendment to the 1964 Civil Rights bill?

A

to kill the bill. It resulted in a great benefit to the women’s rights movement.

33
Q

What is the irony for those women that have put their careers first over family?

A

It hasn’t been as satisfying as was expected.

34
Q

What was the Peace Corp?

A

A more positive approach to anticommunism

35
Q

Who shot Lee Harvey Oswald?

A

Jack Ruby

36
Q

What was the premise of Ralph Nader’s book, “Unsafe at Any Speed”?

A

That car companies placed more emphasis on profits than protection.

37
Q

What things helped Kennedy get elected?

A

The perceived American loss to the Soviets in technology and education, His dad’s money, etc.

38
Q

Why was the Warren Commission report criticized?

A

It had inconsistencies and errors in it.

39
Q

What were the effects of the book, “The Feminine Mystique”?

A

It revived the feminist moment in the USA

40
Q

What deal was made by the Soviets and the U.S. that ended the Cuban missile crisis?

A

The Soviets would remove the missiles if the US wouldn’t invade Cuba. ( and remove missiles from turkey.)

41
Q

Who was the first man to step onto the moon and what year did it happen?

A

Neil Armstrong, 1969

42
Q

Why did Kennedy go to Texas at the time of his assassination?

A

He needed Texas for reelection.

43
Q

How did the Americans discover Soviet missiles in Cuba?

A

A spy plane discovered them

44
Q

What was Enovid?

A

The first Birth Control medication authorized by the FDA.

45
Q

In what year was the cigarette industry required to put a warning label on its packaging?

A

1964

46
Q

How did Kennedy convince Khrushchev to remove the missiles in Cuba?

A

By promising not to invade Cuba. ( And to remove missiles from turkey.)

47
Q

What two other successful coups had the United States government embarked on before the Bay of Pigs fiasco?

A

Iran, Guatemala

48
Q

What was “the Feminine Mystique”

A

A book that galvanized American feminism. (By Betty Friedan.)