Keller Bugs and Drugs - Fungi Flashcards

1
Q

Aspergillus spp. - Allergic aspergillosis

A

corticosteroids

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2
Q

Aspergillus spp. - Aspergilloma (fungal ball)

A

surgical excision

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3
Q

Aspergillus spp. - Systemic aspergillosis

A

voriconazole *

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4
Q

Blastomyces dermatiditis - Pulmonary

A

amphotericin B deoxycholate or lipid form

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5
Q

Blastomyces dermatiditis - Meninigitis

A

Ampho B (4-6 wks) then azole (1 yr)

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6
Q

Candida albicans - endocarditis

A

amphotericin B +/1 flucytosine

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7
Q

Candida albicans - endophthalmitis

A

Amphotericin B

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8
Q

Candida albicans - esophageal candidiasis

A

fluconazole

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9
Q

Candida albicans - Oral candidiasis (thrush) non AIDS

A

nystatin

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10
Q

Candida albicans - Oral candidiasis (thrush) AIDS pt

A

fluconazole

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11
Q

Candida albicans - Peritonitis/intraabdominal infection

A

Fluconazole

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12
Q

Candida albicans - Pneumonia

A

Fluconazole or amphotericin B

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13
Q

Candida albicans - septic arthritis/osteomyelitis

A

Fluconazole or amphotericin B

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14
Q

Candida albicans - UTI

A

Fluconazole or amphotericin B

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15
Q

Candida albicans - Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC)

A

Topical azoles

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16
Q

Coccidioides immitis - Pulmonary

A

Fluconazole

17
Q

Coccidioides immitis - Meninigitis

A

Ampho B (4-6 wks) then azole (1 yr)

18
Q

Coccidioides immitis - Meninigitis in IC pt

A

Ampho B (4-6 wks) then azole (for life)

19
Q

Cryptococcus neoformans - Meninigitis

A

Amphotericin B

20
Q

Three genus that cause Tinea capitis, pedis, corporis, cruris

A

Epidermphyton, Microsporum, Trichophyton

21
Q

Tinea capitis

A

Griseofulvin

22
Q

Tinea pedis

A

Topical antifungal

23
Q

Tinea corporis

A

Topical antifungal

24
Q

tinea cruris

A

Topical antifungal

25
Fusarium spp. - keratitis
Topical Natamycin
26
Histoplasma capsultaum - Pulmonary
amphotericin B then itraconazole (12 wks)
27
Mucormycoses - Rhinocerebral zygomycosis
amphotericin B
28
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis - Pulmonary
itraconazole
29
Pneumocystis jiroveci - PCP pneumonia
TMP-SMX
30
Sporothrix schenckii - Rose gardener disease
itraconazole
31
Sporothrix schenckii - Invasive disease
amphotericin B