Keeping and Serving Flashcards

1
Q

What is the 3 Tier System?

A

System for distributing alcohol, legally separates each tier for purchasing and accepting beer

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2
Q

Why do we have the Three Tier System?

A

a. tax collection easier for the state
b. protects consumers from abuses by makers/sellers of alcohol
c. creates competition

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3
Q

Who can Importers or Brewers sell to?

A

Distributors, Wholesales

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4
Q

Who do Distributors or Wholesales sell to?

A

Retailers - bottle shops, grocery,bars

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5
Q

What tax do Brewers pay?

A

Federal Excise Tax

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6
Q

What tax do Wholesalers pay?

A

State Excise Tax

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7
Q

How do you assess the age of beer upon delivery?

A

born on date/best by date/date code

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8
Q

What causes Light Struck beer? Why?

A

Exposure to Sunlight, florescent, incandescent, LED light changes the compounds of the hops

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9
Q

What 3 things can alter a beer’s flavor?

A

Time, Temperature, Light

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10
Q

How does beer affect the body?

A

It is a Central Nervous Depressant

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11
Q

Where is the greatest amount of alcohol absorption in the body?

A

75%-80% is absorbed by the small intestine because of it’s large surface area

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12
Q

What are 3 responsible serving practices?

A

a. tell customers ABV of beer
b.. serve higher ABV beers in smaller glasses
c. don’t overserve

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13
Q

What are some characteristics of a well aged beer?

A

High ABV, bottle conditioned, soured, barrel aged

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14
Q

How long do non pasteurized kegs last?

A

If refrigerated, 45-60 days/1.5-2 months

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15
Q

How long do pasteurized kegs last?

A

If refrigerated, 90-120 days/3-4 months

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16
Q

How long will bottles or cans of beer last?

A

Non-hopped focused beer 6 months, IPA’s or other hoppy beers 3 months even if refrigertated

17
Q

How long will bottles or cans last if not refrigerated?

A

If stressed, less than 3 months

18
Q

When is refrigeration required for beer?

A

Refrigerated storage is best for all beer, but required for draft and craft beer, because they are not pasteurized

22
Q

What is Autolysis?

A

yeast dying and breaking down of their cell walls, spilling guts developing off flavors

23
Q

What are the 2 way valves couples have?

A

a. Check Valve/Thomas Valve - allows gas to flow in keg (but not into the gas line) Thomas is full of farts, gas
b. Check ball - allows beer to flow from keg to faucet (but not onto the floor) check your balls, don’t let them touch the floor

24
Q

How long is a growler’s chelf life?

A

If unopened and refrigerated it should be ok for two weeks