Kasus tersering Flashcards

1
Q

obat batuk

A

mukolitik: ambroksol, nac, bromheksin, GG
antitusif: kodein
bumil: bromhexine (A), nac (B)

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2
Q

j02. faringitis

A
  • obat batuk
  • deksametason 3x0.5 mg selama 3 hari.
  • amoksisilin 3x500mg 10 hari (jika ada pembesaran KGB)
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3
Q

a01. demam tifoid, pilihan obat antibiotik?

A

kloramfenikol:
dewasa: 4x500mg - 10 hari
anak: 4 x dosis hari - 10 hari

siprofloksasin 2x500mg - 7 hari?

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4
Q

b86. scabies. tanda kardinal nya??

A
  1. lesi kulit dan predileksi: terowongan abu/putih dengan ujung papul/vesikel di stratum korneum tipis (tangan, kepala, umbilikus, bokong, kemaluan, telapak, areola, ketiak)
  2. gatal malam hari
  3. riwayat sakit serupa di rumah/kontak
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5
Q

obat B86. skabies?

A
  • krim permetrin 5%: dioles biarkan 8 jam, diulang satu pekan
  • sulfur 5-10%/ 2-4: untuk usia < 2 bulan. oles 8 jam pada 3 malam berturut2
  • antihistamin
  • antibiotik jika ada lesi sekunder
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6
Q

KIE skabies?

A
  • pemakaian obat pada seluruh orang yang kontak
  • cuci baju di air panas, atau disimpan dalam kantung plastik selama 1 minggu. kasur jemur matahari
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7
Q

obat B02. herpes zoster?

A

dewasa: asiklovir 5x800mg, selama 7-10 hari. sedian: 400mg
anak: asiklovir
< 12 tahun: 30mg/bb/ hari, selama 7 hari
>12 tahun: 60mg/bb/ hari, selama 7 hari

NPH: amitriptilin 10mg/hari, selama 7 hari. bisa ditingkatkan max 150mg

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8
Q
A
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