KAS 2nd LE (History) Flashcards
The THE CAVITE MUTINY happened when?
1872
Arrest of GomBurZa
& co.
January 19, 1872
Cavite Mutiny, Fort San Felipe
January 20, 1872
GomBurZa
condemned
to death
February 15, 1872
Execution of
GomBurZa &
Francisco Zaldua
by garrote.
February 17, 1872
the execution of GomBurZa happened where?
Bagumbayan
heirs of the
secularization movement
who were exposed to the
ideas of liberalism &
nationalism in Europe
ILUSTRADOS
formed in 1872 by Filipino
expatriates in Europe
THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT
established in
Manila in 1888 to secure funds
for the endeavors in Spain
Comite de Propaganda or La
Propaganda
Goals
of the propaganda
movement
-secularization of Philippine parishes
-recognition of the Philippines as a province of Spain
-legalization of Spanish and Filipino equality
-representation of the Philippines the Cortes Generales, the Spanish parliament
-equal opportunity for the Spanish and Filipino to enter government service
THE PROPAGANDISTS
- Filipinos exiled in the
Marianas Islands in 1872 - Ilustrados
- Filipinos who fled to avoid
punishment
PROPAGANDISTS
- Graciano Lopez Jaena
- Jose Rizal
- Marcelo H. Del Pilar
- Antonio Luna
- Juan Luna
- Jose Maria Panganiban
- Mariano Ponce
- Pedro Paterno
kinsa ang balingbing?
Pedro Paterno
– first editor sa La Solidaridad
Graciano Lopez Jaena
FOREIGN
CONTRIBUTORS sa La Solidaridad
- Ferdinand Blumentritt
- Miguel Morayta
- coined by Marcelo H. Del Pilar
to refer to the supremacy of the
Spanish friars - it is also Del Pilar’s parody of Catholic
prayers
FRAILOCRACIA
A civic association founded by
Rizal on 3 July 1892 at a
house in Ilaya St., Tondo,
Manila.
sought to involve the masses
directly
* attracted several people who
were anxious for change,
including Andres Bonifacio
La Liga Filipina
Aims of la
liga
filipina
- defense against all violence and injustice
- to unite the archipelago into one compact, vigorous, and homogenous body
- encouragement of instruction, agriculture, and commerce
-mutual protection in every want and necessity - study and application of reforms
➢organized to prolong the movement where each
member contributes financially for the continued
printing of La Soli
➢Due to lack of funds, La Solidaridad died after the
release of its last issue on November 15, 1895
➢This marked the end of the Propaganda Movement
- Los Compromisarios
Four days after the Liga was
organized, Spanish authorities
arrested and deported Rizal to
Dapitan on 7 July 1892,
leading to its dissolution
* Revival of the Liga by
Bonifacio and Domingo Franco
in April 1893
* Ideological split in the
revived Liga
what are the two parties called?
- Los Compromisarios
- Katipunan
OBJECTIVES
of the
katipunan
-political, to gain independence from Spain
-moral, to teach the Filipinos good manners, cleanliness, and hygiene
-civic, to help the poor and oppressed
the one sent to Dr. Rizal during his captivity
Dr. Pio Valenzuela
- Led by Baldomero
Aguinaldo - Headquarters: Cavite
el Viejo (Kawit) - Emilio Aguinaldo’s
victory in Imus
Magdalo
Led by Mariano
Alvarez
* Headquarters:
Noveleta
Magdiwang
