KAPLAN GRE Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

of a similar kind

A

homogenous

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2
Q

mollify

A

to calm or make less severe

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3
Q

archaic

A

ancient, old-fashioned

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3
Q

guile

A

deceit or trickery

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3
Q

respect, courtesy

A

deference

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3
Q

intended to delay

A

dilatory

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3
Q

to satisfy fully or overindulge

A

satiate

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3
Q

acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

A

whimsical

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4
Q

euphemism

A

use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

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4
Q

inimical

A

hostile, unfriendly

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4
Q

impartial and honest in speech

A

candid

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4
Q

steadily increasing in volume or force

A

crescendo

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5
Q

dissonance

A

a harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds

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5
Q

fanatical

A

acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

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6
Q

aggrandize

A

to increase in power, influence, and reputation

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6
Q

lucid

A

clear and easily understood

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6
Q

admirable

A

estimable

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7
Q

chaos

A

great disorder or confusion

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7
Q

dilettante

A

someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

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7
Q

elegy

A

a sorrowful poem or speech

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7
Q

malleable

A

capable of being shaped

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7
Q

stigma

A

a mark of shame or discredit

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7
Q

an extremely deep hole

A

abyss

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7
Q

extreme dislike

A

antipathy

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7
hostile, unfriendly
inimical
7
passion, excitement
zeal
8
adulterate
to make impure
8
cogent
convincing and well reasoned
8
to grovel
fawn
9
precipitate
to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation
10
to soothe or pacify
placate
12
lethargic
acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner
12
to choose not to do something
abstain
12
excess
plethora
13
sharp and irritating to the senses
pungent
14
austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
14
lacking interest or flavor
insipid
15
outgoing, sociable
gregarious
17
apathy
lack of interest or emotion
18
quick to act without thinking
impetuous
19
vacillate
to sway physically; to be indecisive
20
permeate
to penetrate
20
to make worse
exacerbate
21
explicit
clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression
22
enervate
to reduce in strength
22
homogenous
of a similar kind
23
bolster
to support; to prop up
23
to respect deeply
venerate
24
inundate
to overwhelm; to cover with water
24
public disgrace
opprobrium
24
a mark of shame or discredit
stigma
25
deference
respect, courtesy
25
disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
25
easily made angry
irascible
25
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
malinger
26
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
implacable
27
innocuous
harmless
28
audacious
fearless and daring
28
ephemeral
lasting a short time
28
great disorder or confusion
chaos
30
dilate
to make larger; to expand
30
insipid
lacking interest or flavor
31
fervid
intensely emotional; feverish
31
to speak in favor of
advocate
32
to annoy or provoke to anger
antagonize
32
model of excellence or perfection
paragon
32
causing sleep or lethargy
soporific
33
hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion
obdurate
34
anachronism
something out of place in time
34
extreme mental and physical sluggishness
torpor
35
rarefy
to make thinner or sparser
36
candid
impartial and honest in speech
37
prudence
wisdom, caution, or restraint
37
zeal
passion, excitement
37
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
equivocate
38
not capable of being disturbed
imperturbable
40
loquacious
talkative
40
transitory
temporary, lasting a brief time
40
acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion
fanatical
40
someone who shows off learning
pedant
41
exacerbate
to make worse
43
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
dirge
43
dictatorial in one's opinions
dogmatic
44
dupe
to deceive; a person who is easily deceived
44
whimsical
acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
44
to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation
precipitate
44
wordy
verbose
45
to express sorrow; to grieve
lament
47
articulate
able to speak clearly and expressively
47
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
desultory
48
harmless
innocuous
49
irascible
easily made angry
50
gregarious
outgoing, sociable
51
using few words
laconic
53
effective writing or speaking
rhetoric
54
reticent
not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant
54
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he/she belongs
chauvinist
55
to reduce in strength
enervate
55
to clear from blame; prove innocent
exculpate
56
a firmly held opinion, often a religious belief
dogma
57
occlude
to stop up; to prevent the passage of
58
antipathy
extreme dislike
59
showing innocence or childlike simplicity
ingenuous
60
plastic
able to be molded, altered, or bend
62
known or understood by only a few
esoteric
63
charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness
philanthropy
64
enigma
a puzzle; a mystery
65
convincing and well reasoned
cogent
67
to perceive; to recognize
discern
68
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
iconoclast
70
caustic
biting in wit
72
long, harsh speech or verbal attack
tirade
74
enumerate
to count, list, or itemize
74
pristine
fresh and clean; uncorrupted
76
aesthetic
concerning the appreciate of beauty
77
extremely careful about details
meticulous
78
malinger
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
79
something out of place in time
anachronism
80
an abusive, condemnatory speech
diatribe
81
opprobrium
public disgrace
81
lofty or grand
sublime
82
perfunctory
done in a routine way; indifferent
83
dirge
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
84
biting in wit
caustic
86
opaque
impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light
87
stolid
unemotional; lacking sensitivity
88
speech in praise of someone
eulogy
89
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
intransigent
90
to make impure
adulterate
90
to arouse or incite
foment
91
practical as opposed to idealistic
pragmatic
92
excessively decorated or embellished
florid
92
lacking sophistication or experience
naïve
92
correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs
propriety
94
urgent; requiring immediate action
exigent
96
to overlook, pardon, or disregard
condone
98
to annoy
vex
99
wisdom, caution, or restraint
prudence
101
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
arbitrate
102
to give unsparingly (v.); extremely generous or extravagant (adj.)
lavish
103
able to speak clearly and expressively
articulate
104
obsequious
overly submissive and eager to please
105
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
eloquent
106
a harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds
dissonance
107
meticulous
extremely careful about details
107
to clear of blame
exonerate
108
plethora
excess
108
propitiate
to conciliate; to appease
109
to conciliate; to appease
propitiate
110
veracity
filled with truth and accuracy
111
convoluted
intricate and complicated
113
done in a routine way; indifferent
perfunctory
114
fearless and daring
audacious
116
abscond
to leave secretly
117
deception by means of craft or guile
chicanery
119
harsh, jarring noise
cacophony
120
engender
to produce, cause, or bring about
120
inchoate
not fully formed; disorganized
121
something that brings about a change in something else
catalyst
122
to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
deride
123
unemotional; lacking sensitivity
stolid
125
capable of being shaped
malleable
126
propriety
correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs
127
easily deceived
gullible
128
crescendo
steadily increasing in volume or force
128
dogma
a firmly held opinion, often a religious belief
129
alleviate
to make more bearable
131
to make something unpleasant less severe
assuage
132
diatribe
an abusive, condemnatory speech
133
decorum
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety
134
misanthrope
a person who dislikes others
135
silent, not talkative
taciturn
136
done without using words
tacit
138
a contradiction or dilemma
paradox
140
dilatory
intended to delay
141
to produce, cause, or bring about
engender
142
corroborate
to provide supporting evidence
143
ingenuous
showing innocence or childlike simplicity
144
obstinate
stubborn, unyielding
145
dogmatic
dictatorial in one's opinions
146
waver
to fluctuate between choices
146
to sway physically; to be indecisive
vacillate
148
capricious
changing one's mind quickly and often
150
proliferate
to increase in number quickly
151
equivocate
to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead
152
condone
to overlook, pardon, or disregard
154
bombastic
pompous in speech and manner
155
to fluctuate between choices
waver
157
a puzzle; a mystery
enigma
158
ancient, old-fashioned
archaic
159
to make thinner or sparser
rarefy
161
clear and easily understood
lucid
162
eclectic
selecting from or made up from a variety of sources
162
mitigate
to soften; to lessen
163
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
euphemism
165
to combine; to mix together
amalgamate
166
wandering and unpredictable
erratic
168
to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character
dissemble
169
excessive showiness
ostentation
170
banal
predictable, cliched, boring
170
to copy; to try to equal or excel
emulate
171
similar or alike in some way; equivalent to
analogous
172
intricate and complicated
convoluted
173
selecting from or made up from a variety of sources
eclectic
174
easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
volatile
175
naïve
lacking sophistication or experience
176
to make larger; to expand
dilate
178
to increase in power, influence, and reputation
aggrandize
180
tirade
long, harsh speech or verbal attack
181
taciturn
silent, not talkative
182
ambiguous
doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted several ways
184
a person who dislikes others
misanthrope
185
desiccate
to dry out thoroughly
187
satiate
to satisfy fully or overindulge
189
impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light
opaque
190
amalgamate
to combine; to mix together
192
exigent
urgent; requiring immediate action
193
motionless
quiescent
194
onerous
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
195
tacit
done without using words
196
to prevent; to make unnecessary
obviate
197
lack of interest or emotion
apathy
198
deviation from what is normal
anomaly
200
abyss
an extremely deep hole
201
advocate
to speak in favor of
203
diffident
lacking self-confidence
203
iconoclast
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
204
estimable
admirable
206
to provide supporting evidence
corroborate
207
implacable
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
209
prevaricate
to lie or deviate from the truth
211
lacking self-confidence
diffident
212
quiescent
motionless
214
assuage
to make something unpleasant less severe
216
foment
to arouse or incite
217
soporific
causing sleep or lethargy
218
dissemble
to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character
219
effectiveness
efficacy
221
efficacy
effectiveness
222
lasting a short time
ephemeral
224
sublime
lofty or grand
225
learned, scholarly, bookish
erudite
226
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken
attenuate
227
monotony
lack of variation
229
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
disparate
231
florid
excessively decorated or embellished
232
to increase in number quickly
proliferate
233
to calm or make less severe
mollify
234
eulogy
speech in praise of someone
236
to leave secretly
abscond
237
lavish, wasteful
prodigal
238
to stop up; to prevent the passage of
occlude
240
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
dilettante
241
erudite
learned, scholarly, bookish
243
doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted several ways
ambiguous
243
to make better; to improve
ameliorate
244
cacophony
harsh, jarring noise
245
abate
to reduce in amount, degree or severity
247
catalyst
something that brings about a change in something else
248
pragmatic
practical as opposed to idealistic
250
to deceive; a person who is easily deceived
dupe
251
volatile
easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
252
prodigal
lavish, wasteful
254
exonerate
to clear of blame
256
appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety
decorum
257
clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression
explicit
258
talkative
loquacious
259
paragon
model of excellence or perfection
261
fresh and clean; uncorrupted
pristine
263
laconic
using few words
264
to make more bearable
alleviate
265
specious
deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious
266
vex
to annoy
268
antagonize
to annoy or provoke to anger
269
arbitrate
to judge a dispute between two opposing parties
270
to support; to prop up
bolster
271
lavish
to give unsparingly (v.); extremely generous or extravagant (adj.)
273
gullible
easily deceived
274
anomaly
deviation from what is normal
274
impervious
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
275
deride
to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock
276
to give praise; to glorify
laud
277
to dry out thoroughly
desiccate
278
deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious
specious
280
tending to talk a lot
garrulous
281
to reduce in amount, degree or severity
abate
282
garrulous
tending to talk a lot
283
ameliorate
to make better; to improve
284
changing one's mind quickly and often
capricious
285
imperturbable
not capable of being disturbed
285
venerate
to respect deeply
286
intransigent
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
287
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
austere
288
to soften; to lessen
mitigate
290
pedant
someone who shows off learning
291
a tendency to be thrifty or cheap
frugality
292
verbose
wordy
293
credulous
too trusting; gullible
294
to punish or criticize harshly
castigate
295
obdurate
hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion
296
pungent
sharp and irritating to the senses
297
rhetoric
effective writing or speaking
298
able to be molded, altered, or bend
plastic
300
laud
to give praise; to glorify
301
esoteric
known or understood by only a few
302
placate
to soothe or pacify
303
exculpate
to clear from blame; prove innocent
304
lament
to express sorrow; to grieve
305
not speaking freely; reserved; reluctant
reticent
306
deceit or trickery
guile
307
metaphor
a figure of speech comparing two different things; a symbol
308
eloquent
persuasive and moving, especially in speech
309
attenuate
to reduce in force or degree; to weaken
310
analogous
similar or alike in some way; equivalent to
312
to overwhelm; to cover with water
inundate
314
pompous in speech and manner
bombastic
315
concerning the appreciate of beauty
aesthetic
316
too trusting; gullible
credulous
317
willing to betray one's trust
perfidious
319
erratic
wandering and unpredictable
320
luminous
bright, brilliant, flowing
321
lack of variation
monotony
322
bright, brilliant, flowing
luminous
323
frugality
a tendency to be thrifty or cheap
324
ostentation
excessive showiness
325
ardor
intense and passionate feeling
326
stubborn, unyielding
obstinate
327
castigate
to punish or criticize harshly
328
paradox
a contradiction or dilemma
329
to lie or deviate from the truth
prevaricate
330
chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile
331
abstain
to choose not to do something
332
intense and passionate feeling
ardor
333
impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected
impervious
334
temporary, lasting a brief time
transitory
335
a sorrowful poem or speech
elegy
336
desultory
jumping from one thing to another; disconnected
337
acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner
lethargic
338
discern
to perceive; to recognize
339
to count, list, or itemize
enumerate
340
not fully formed; disorganized
inchoate
342
a figure of speech comparing two different things; a symbol
metaphor
343
emulate
to copy; to try to equal or excel
344
to set right; to free from error
disabuse
345
perfidious
willing to betray one's trust
346
to penetrate
permeate
347
overly submissive and eager to please
obsequious
348
chauvinist
someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he/she belongs
349
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
onerous
350
impetuous
quick to act without thinking
351
intensely emotional; feverish
fervid
352
philanthropy
charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness
353
predictable, cliched, boring
banal
354
obviate
to prevent; to make unnecessary
355
torpor
extreme mental and physical sluggishness
356
disabuse
to set right; to free from error
357
fawn
to grovel
358
filled with truth and accuracy
veracity
359
repudiate
to reject the validity of
360
to reject the validity of
repudiate