Kaplan Flashcards
issues with swallowing and aspirating after CEA suggests damage to what nerve
CN IX
injuring main trunk of vagus leads to what
hoarseness
injuring superior laryngeal vagus leads to what
voice tires
most often damaged nerve in CEA
CNXII
impotence connected to surgery is due to what
nerve damage
come down hard after a jump… you fx what?
how to dx
posterior lateral talar tubercle
dx with lateral X-rays
to do surgery for lung cancer, FEV must be > than ____
800
what do you have to do if surgery is possible for lung cancer?
bx carinal node and CT liver to see if there are mets
if you have a central lesion with lung cancer, you do a ____, not a ____
pneumonectomy
not a lobectomy
SCC of the penis is assoc with ______
not being circumcised
peyronie
fibromatosis of the penis
how to dx kidney stones
noncontrast CT
urine pH < 5 suggests what kind of stones
urate and cystine
what can cause alkaline urine
protease infection
thick wall septated cyst in liver most likely what
cystadenocarcinoma
smoking is highly associated with ______ cancer (also, lung cancer)
bladder
mother cyst with periphery cysts in liver
Andes, Mediterranean
hydatid cyst
cavitary lesion of kidney, weight loss, low grade fever, sterile pyuria
mostly likely kidney TB
cyclophosphamide can cause what in the bladder
hemorrhagic cystitis
hemangioblastoma of CNS, pancreas, multicentric kidney cysts, renal cell carcinoma
VHL
piercing posterior wall of axillary artery may injure what
ulnar nerve
how to surgically treat hirschsprung disease initially
diverting ileostomy and appendectomy (for dx)
screening for prostate cancer
PSA and DRE
frontal headache/eye pain while watching movies, halos around lights, nausea
-eye looks red, cornea is green, pupil in mid-diation, eye is “hard as rock”
acute angle closure glaucoma
tx for acute angle closure glaucoma
CA inhibitor topical beta blocker alpha-2 agonist osmotic diurectis definitive treatment is laser iridotomy
hematuria
early urine =
mid urine =
late urine =
urethra
upper GU or vesicle
prostate
what’s true regarding internal vs external hemorrhoids
internal hemorrhoids don’t hurt
external hemorrhoids don’t bleed
in obstructive jaundice
- if stones are suspected, do ____
- if pancreatic cancer is suspected, do ______
ERCP
CT
cystosarcoma phyllodes grow to a large size over a period of several years (in the 20s) T/f
T
