Kapitel 4 Flashcards

Arbeitswelt

1
Q

to deliver

A

aus|tragen, er trägt aus, trug aus, hat ausgetragen

📮✉️📪📦

(Post austragen)

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2
Q

postal carrier (m)

A

der Briefträger, -

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3
Q

postal carrier (f)

A

die Briefträgerin, -nen

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4
Q

chemist (m)

A

der Chemiker, -

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5
Q

chemist (f)

A

die Chemikerin, -nen

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6
Q

electronics

A

die Elektronik (Sg.)

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7
Q

exact

A

exakt

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8
Q

Regulated

A

geregelt

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9
Q

mechanical electronics engineer (m)

A

der Mechatroniker, -

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10
Q

mechanical electronics engineer (f)

A

die Mechatronikerin, -nen

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11
Q

metal

A

das Metall, -e

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12
Q

to ask / to put here

A

zu|stellen

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13
Q

originally

A

ursprünglich

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14
Q

file

A

die Akte, -n

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15
Q

to build

A

an|bauen

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16
Q

defendant

A

der/die Angeklagte, -n

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17
Q

attachment, facility, exhibit

A

die Anlage, -n

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18
Q

to occupy oneself with

A

beschäftigen (sich) (mit + D.)

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19
Q

income

A

das Einkommen, -

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20
Q

electrical engineer (m)

A

der Elektroingenieur, -e

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21
Q

electrical engineer (f)

A

die Elektroingenieurin, -nen

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22
Q

fair

A

fair

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23
Q

TV channel

A

der Fernsehsender, -

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24
Q

fair / just

A

gerecht

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25
Q

court (of law) (I’m a lawyer and I’m often in court.)

A

das Gericht, -e

(Ich bin Anwältin und oft am Gericht.)

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26
Q

trial

A

die Gerichtsverhandlung, -en

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27
Q

to create / to produce

A

her|stellen

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28
Q

industry

A

die Industrie, -n

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29
Q

agriculture

A

die Landwirtschaft (Sg.)

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30
Q

people skills, knowledge of people

A

die Menschenkenntnis (Sg.)

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31
Q

public

A

die Öffentlichkeit (Sg.)

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32
Q

political party

A

die Partei, -en

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33
Q

lawyer (m)

A

der Rechtsanwalt, “-e

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34
Q

lawyer (f)

A

die Rechtsanwältin, -nen

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35
Q

report

A

die Reportage, -n

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36
Q

reporter (m)

A

der Reporter, -

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37
Q

reporter (f)

A

die Reporterin, -nen

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38
Q

judge (m)

A

der Richter, -

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39
Q

judge (f)

A

die Richterin, -nen

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40
Q

carpenter (m)

A

der Schreiner, -

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41
Q

carpenter (f)

A

die Schreinerin, -nen

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42
Q

specialist (m)

A

der Spezialist, -en

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43
Q

specialist (f)

A

die Spezialistin, -nen

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44
Q

verdict

A

das Urteil, -e

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45
Q

crime

A

das Verbrechen, -

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46
Q

moment

A

der Augenblick, -e

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47
Q

“on it,” “at it,” “about it,” or “in it.”

“I’m working on it.”
“Remember that.”

A

daran

“Ich arbeite daran.”
“Denk daran.”
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48
Q

development

A

die Entwicklung, -en

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49
Q

to take something seriously

A

ernst nehmen, er nimmt ernst, nahm ernst, hat ernst genommen

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50
Q

to cope (with)

A

aus|halten, er hält aus, hielt aus, hat ausgehalten

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51
Q

dream job

A

der Wunschberuf, -e

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52
Q

subjunctive form

A

die Konjunktivform, -en

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53
Q

conditional clause

A

der Bedingungssatz, “-e

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54
Q

to take time off

A

frei|nehmen, er nimmt frei, nahm frei, hat freigenommen

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55
Q

Cutlery

A

das Besteck, -e

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56
Q

Brush

A

die Bürste, -n

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57
Q

to Colour

A

färben

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58
Q

to dry ones hair

A

föhnen

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59
Q

Restaurant

A

die Gaststätte, -n

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60
Q

Hammer

A

der Hammer, -

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61
Q

Snack Bar / Food Vendor / Food stall

A

der Imbiss, -e

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62
Q

Comb

A

der Kamm, “-e

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63
Q

Carton

A

der Karton, -s

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64
Q

Calculator

A

der Rechner, -

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65
Q

Scissors

A

die Schere, -n

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66
Q

Envelope

A

der Umschlag, “-e

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67
Q

to be wrong, to confuse

A

irren (sich) (in + D.)

“Ich Irre” - I am confused
“Ich Irre total” - I am totally confused

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68
Q

to spill / to pour

A

schütten
“Peinlich, heute habe ich einem Kollegen aus Versehen Kaffee über das Hemd geschüttet.” - Embarrassing, today I accidentally spilled coffee all over a colleague’s shirt.

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69
Q

accident (accidentally)

A

das Versehen, - (aus Versehen)

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70
Q

to confuse / mix up

A

verwechseln

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71
Q

to sit with

A

zusammen|sitzen

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72
Q

intention

A

die Absicht, -en

  • Ich habe die Absicht, etwas zu tun (I intend to do something)
  • Das war nicht meine Absicht (That was not my intention)
  • Ich habe keine Absicht, mich zu entschuldigen (I have no intention of apologizing)
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73
Q

terrible

A

schrecklich

“Es tut mir schrecklich leid!” (I am terribly sorry)

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74
Q

to forgive

A

verzeihen

  • Ich verzeihe dir (I forgive you)
  • Sie hat mir verziehen (She forgave me)
  • Ich kann dir nicht verzeihen (I can’t forgive you)
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75
Q

shortly

A

kürzlich

76
Q

unfriendly

A

unfreundlich

77
Q

variant

A

die Variante, -n

78
Q

to copy

A

abschreiben

79
Q

appendix

A

der Anhang, “-e

80
Q

hier: to depend on

A

an|kommen (auf + D.)
“Es kommt auf die Situation an.” (It depends on the situation.)

81
Q

meaningful

A

aussagekräftig

82
Q

certificate

A

die Bescheinigung, -en

83
Q

application photo

A

das Bewerbungsfoto, -s

84
Q

application website

A

das Bewerbungsportal, -e

85
Q

cover letter

A

das Bewerbungsschreiben, -

86
Q

job application training

A

das Bewerbungstraining, -s

87
Q

download

A

der Download, -s

88
Q

to be suitable for

A

eignen (sich) (für + A.)

89
Q

to contain

A

enthalten

90
Q

to inquire

A

erkundigen (sich) (nach + D.)

Example sentence: Die freie Stelle? Ja, Frau Markovic hat sich danach erkundigt.

91
Q

further training

A

die Fortbildung, -en

None

92
Q

previous

A

frühere

None

93
Q

patience

A

die Geduld (Sg.)

None

94
Q

institution

A

die Institution, -en

None

95
Q

however

A

jedọch

None

96
Q

job search

A

die Jobsuche, -n

None

97
Q

resume

A

der Lebenslauf, “-e

None

98
Q

to send along

A

mịt|schicken

None

99
Q

PDF document

A

das PDF-Dokument, -e

None

100
Q

human resources (HR)

A

die Personglabteilung, -en

None

101
Q

HR director (m)

A

der Personalchef, -s

None

102
Q

HR director (f)

A

die Personalchefin, -nen

None

103
Q

personal data

A

die Personglien (Pl.)

None

104
Q

professional

A

der Profi, -s

None

105
Q

advisor

A

der Ratgeber, -

None

106
Q

relevant

A

relevant

None

107
Q

all

A

sämtlich

None

108
Q

of course (Fromal)

A

selbstverständlich

None

109
Q

of course (Informal and Formal)

A

natürlich

None

110
Q

respectable

A

seriös

None

111
Q

status

A

der Stand (Sg.)

Example sentence: Der Chef fragt mich oft nach dem Stand der Dinge in meinem Projekt.

112
Q

prerequisite, condition

A

die Voraussetzung, en

None

113
Q

guideline

A

die Vorlage, -n

None

114
Q

future

A

zukünftig

None

115
Q

purpose

A

der Zweck, -e

None

116
Q

about that

A

darüber

None

117
Q

satisfying

A

befriedigend

None

118
Q

to refer to

A

beziehen (sich) (auf + A.), er bezieht, bezog, hat bezogen

None

119
Q

after that

A

danach

Example sentence: Die freie Stelle? Ja, Frau Markovic hat sich danach erkundigt.

120
Q

worker (m)

A

der Arbeitnehmer, -

None

121
Q

worker (f)

A

die Arbeitnehmerin, -nen

None

122
Q

impression

A

der Eindruck, “-e

Example sentence: Mach einen guten Eindruck auf den Arbeitgeber.

123
Q

to belittle oneself

A

klein|machen

None

124
Q

to convince

A

überzeugen (von + D.)

None

125
Q

qualified

A

qualifiziert

None

126
Q

agreement

A

die Absprache, -n

None

127
Q

wanted

A

gesucht

None

128
Q

advertisement, insert

A

das Inserat, -e

None

129
Q

communicative

A

kommunikativ

None

130
Q

night porter (m/f)

A

der Nachtportier, -s/-e

None

131
Q

hourly wage

A

der Stundenlohn, “-e

None

132
Q

part-time job

A

der Teilzeitjob, -s

None

133
Q

enjoyment, delight

A

das Vergnügen, -

None

134
Q

time management

A

die Zeiteinteilung, -en

None

135
Q

area

A

der Bereich, -e

None

136
Q

application

A

die Bewerbungsunterlagen (Pl.)

None

137
Q

interested party (m)

A

der Interessent, -en

None

138
Q

interested party (f)

A

die Interessentin, -nen

None

139
Q

to come over in person

A

vorbei|kommen

Example sentence: Er kommt vorbei, um über die Stellenangebote zu sprechen.

140
Q

absolutely

A

absolut

Example sentence: Die Antwort war absolut richtig.

141
Q

aggressive

A

aggressiv

Example sentence: Sein Verhalten war sehr aggressiv.

142
Q

journey

A

die Anfahrt, -en

143
Q

attention

A

die Aufmerksamkeit (Sg.)

144
Q

excitement

A

die Aufregung (Sg.)

145
Q

appearance

A

der Auftritt, -e

146
Q

assessment

A

die Beurteilung, -en

147
Q

applicant (m)

A

der Bewerber, -

148
Q

applicant (f)

A

die Bewerberin, -nen

149
Q

field of business

A

die Branche, -n

150
Q

approach, attitude

A

die Einstellung, -en

151
Q

relaxed

A

entspannt

152
Q

ability

A

die Fähigkeit, -en

153
Q

factor

A

der Faktor, Faktoren

154
Q

whole

A

gesamt

155
Q

to look up

A

heraus-suchen

156
Q

conservative

A

konservativ

157
Q

posture

A

die Körperhaltung, -en

158
Q

body language

A

die Körpersprache (Sg.)

159
Q

casual

A

lauter

Example sentence: Vor lauter Aufregung habe ich die Frage der Prüferin nicht verstanden.

160
Q

human

A

menschlich

161
Q

possible

A

möglichst

162
Q

open
“Every employer is happy to have open and involved employees.”

A

offen
“Jeder Arbeitgeber freut sich über offene und engagierte Mitarbeiter.”

163
Q

optimistic

A

optimistisch

164
Q

outfit

A

das Outfit, -s

165
Q

personality

A

die Persönlichkeit, -en

166
Q

plan

A

die Planung, -en

167
Q

calm

A

ruhig

168
Q

to signal

A

signalisieren

169
Q

stiff

A

steif

170
Q

to set (to set the alarm clock)

A

stellen

171
Q

business man

A

der Unternehmer, -

172
Q

business woman

A

die Unternehmerin, -nen

173
Q

connection

A

die Verbindung, -en

174
Q

to prefer

A

vor|ziehen

175
Q

alarm (to set the alarm clock)

A

der Wecker, -

176
Q

to count (Punctuality counts as one of the most important characteristics of an applicant.)

A

zählen (zu + D.)

177
Q

numerous

A

zahlreich

178
Q

furious

A

zornig

179
Q

to collect

A

zusammen|stellen

180
Q

doubt

A

der Zweifel, -

181
Q

content-related

A

inhaltlich

182
Q

special

A

speziell

183
Q

Farmer

A

Landwirt / der Bauer

184
Q

Surreal

A

Irreal

185
Q

therefore, “for that reason”
(Formal - “The situation is serious, therefore we must act.”)

A

darum
“Die Situation ist ernst, darum müssen wir handeln.”

  • Slightly more formal and literary.
  • Often used when the consequence is particularly significant or noteworthy.
  • Can also be used to introduce a topic or question

(The situation is serious, therefore we must act.)

186
Q

therefore, “for that reason”
(Neutral - “I overslept, so I’m late.”)

A

deshalb
“Ich habe verschlafen, deshalb komme ich zu spät.”

  • Neutral and widely used in both spoken and written language.
  • Conveys a straightforward cause-and-effect relationship.
187
Q

therefore, “for that reason”
(Emotional, Empathetic - “I lost my dog, that’s why I’m so sad.”)

A

deswegen
“Ich habe meinen Hund verloren, deswegen bin ich so traurig.”

  • Slightly more emphatic than “deshalb”.
  • Can imply a stronger emotional connection to the consequence.