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German > Kapitel 10 > Flashcards

Kapitel 10 Flashcards

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German Verbs flashcards
1
Q

trip

A

der Ausflug

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2
Q

meaning

A

die Bedeutung

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3
Q

decoration

A

die Dekoration

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4
Q

working condition

A

das Arbeitsverhältnis

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5
Q

custom

A

der Brauch

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6
Q

holiday

A

der Feiertag

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7
Q

unity

A

die Einheit

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8
Q

prohibition of work

A

das Beschäftigungsverbot

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9
Q

holiday

A

der Festtag

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10
Q

birthday

A

der Geburtstag

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11
Q

day of rememberance

A

der Gedenktag

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12
Q

flag

A

die Fahne

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13
Q

lead

A

das Blei

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14
Q

bell

A

die Glocke

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15
Q

greeting card

A

die Glückwunschkarte

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16
Q

candle

A

die Kerze

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17
Q

christmas eve

A

der Heilige Abend

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18
Q

heaven/sky

A

der Himmel

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19
Q

fast

A

das Fasten

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20
Q

festival

A

das Festival

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21
Q

costumes

A

die Kostueme

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22
Q

parade

A

die Parade

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23
Q

firework

A

das Feuerwerk

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24
Q

gift

A

das Geschenk

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25
Q

fool

A

der Narr

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26
Q

ringing of the bells

A

das Glockelaeuten

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27
Q

confetti

A

das Konfetti

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28
Q

religion

A

die Religion

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29
Q

new year’s resolution

A

der Neujahrvorsetz

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30
Q

champagne flute

A

der Schaumweinkelch

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31
Q

tradition

A

die Tradition

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32
Q

vacation time

A

die Urlaubszeit

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33
Q

labor

A

das Labor

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34
Q

song

A

das Lied

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35
Q

new year’s

A

das Neujahr

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36
Q

picnic

A

das Picknick

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37
Q

anticipation

A

die Vorfreude

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38
Q

champagne

A

der Sekt

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39
Q

star

A

der Stern

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40
Q

christmas tree

A

der Tannenbaum/ der Weihnachtsbaum

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41
Q

prediction

A

die Vorhersage

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42
Q

day of mourning

A

der Trauertag

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43
Q

parade

A

der Umzug

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44
Q

new year’s eve

A

das/der Silvester

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45
Q

meeting

A

das Treffen

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46
Q

day of independence

A

der Unabhaengigkeitstag

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47
Q

reunification

A

die Wiedervereinigung

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48
Q

vacation

A

der Urlaub

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49
Q

christ

A

das Weihnachten

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50
Q

wonder

A

das Wunder

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51
Q

origin

A

der Ursprung

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52
Q

similar

A

ähnlich

53
Q

comfortable

A

gemütlich

54
Q

legal/official

A

gesetzlich

55
Q

festive

A

festlich

56
Q

convivial

A

gesellig

57
Q

lively

A

lebendig

58
Q

satirical

A

satirisch

59
Q

Different

A

unterschiedlich

60
Q

originally

A

ursprünglich

61
Q

pagan

A

heidnisch

62
Q

religious

A

religiös

63
Q

secular

A

saekular

64
Q

across Germany

A

bundesweit

65
Q

worldwide

A

weltweit

66
Q

various,different

A

verschieden

67
Q

everywhere

A

ueberall

68
Q

happy

A

froehlich

69
Q

regional

A

regional

70
Q

complete, fundamental

A

grundsaetzlich

71
Q

to toast

A

anstossen

72
Q

to light

A

anzuenden

73
Q

to accompany

A

begleiten

74
Q

to commemorate

A

gedenken

75
Q

to celebrate

A

feiern

76
Q

to come together

A

zusammenkommen

77
Q

to honor

A

ehren

78
Q

to stop, to be suspended

A

ruhen

79
Q

to determine by

A

sich bestimmen nach

80
Q

to use

A

nuntzen

81
Q

to pour

A

giessen

82
Q

to grill

A

grillen

83
Q

to mourn

A

trauern

84
Q

to celebrate

A

zelebrieren

85
Q

souvenir

A

das Andenken

86
Q

relaxation

A

die Entspannung

87
Q

party

A

das Fest

88
Q

hotel

A

das Hotel

89
Q

youth hostel

A

der Reiseleiter

90
Q

vacation to relax

A

der Urlaub

91
Q

chanukah

A

Chanukka

92
Q

celebration before lent

A

Karneval, Fasching, Fastnacht

93
Q

easter

A

Ostern

94
Q

Ramadan

A

Ramadan

95
Q

vacation

A

die Ferien

96
Q

pension

A

die Pension

97
Q

to experience

A

erleben

98
Q

to enjoy

A

geniessen

99
Q

to ice-skate

A

Schlittschuh laufen

100
Q

to take a trip

A

verreisen

101
Q

to spend, take

A

verbringen

102
Q

stressed

A

gestresst

103
Q

easy-going

A

gut gelaunt

104
Q

reasonably priced

A

preiswert

105
Q

foreign, strange

A

fremd

106
Q

wonderful

A

wunderbar

107
Q

when to use als

A

when two events take place at the same time
referring to one chunk of time (childhood)
- subordinating conjunction
- use same tense in both phrases

108
Q

when to use wann

A

when asking about the specific time of something
implies a direct or indirect question

109
Q

when to use ob

A

to answer yes/no questions
- subordinating conjunction

110
Q

when to use wenn

A

when there are repeated events in the past or present
- subordinating conjunction

111
Q

nachdem

A
  • subordinating conjunction
  • use with plusquamperfekt in the same phrase
112
Q

bevor

A
  • subordinating conjunction
  • use plusquamperfekt in the other phrase
113
Q

plusquamperfekt tense

A
  • events that occurred and completed in the past
  • hatte/war + perfekt participle
114
Q

imperfekt tense weak verbs

A

endings:
-te
-test
-te
-ten
-tet
-ten

115
Q

imperfekt strong verbs (participles end in -en in perfekt)

A

stem changes
- e->a
- ei->ie
- a->u

-st
-
-en
-t
-en

116
Q

imperfect mixed verbs

A

stem change like strong verbs + endings like weak verbs

117
Q

genitive case

A

used for showing possession

118
Q

genetics case articles

A

masculine - des
feminine - der
neuter - des
plural - der

119
Q

masculine and neuter nouns

A
  • one syllable –> add -es
  • more than one syllable –> add -s
  • ends with -s, -ss, -ß, - tsch, - x, -z, * -zt –> add -es
120
Q

genitive adjective endings

A

all -en

121
Q

genitive relative pronouns

A

masculine - dessen
feminine - deren
neuter - dessen
plural - deren

122
Q

proper names in genitive

A
  • add -s without apostrophe
  • use apostrophe when Ames end in -s or -z
123
Q

instead of

A

statt

124
Q

inside of

A

innerhalb

125
Q

outside of

A

ausserhalb

126
Q

in spite of, despite

A

trotz

127
Q

during

A

während

128
Q

because of

A

wegen

German (12 decks)

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