Kanji Recognition (Vocabulary) p.2 Flashcards
月末
げつまつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: End of the month
往復
おうふく
Type:
Meaning: Making a round trip; round-trip ticket
現れる
あらわれる
Type:
Meaning: to appear, to come insight
選挙
せんきょ
Type:
Meaning: Election
苦い
にがい
Type:
Meaning: bitter
濃い
こい
Type:
Meaning: Deep, strong, thick
薬局
やっきょく
Type:
Meaning: Pharmacy; drugstore
厚い
あつい
Type: Adjective
Meaning: thick, deep
凍っている
こおっている
Type: Verb
Meaning: To free, to be frozen
復習
ふくしゅう
Type: する Verb
Meaning: To review
割れる
われる
Type: る verb
Meaning: To break (a cup, glass)
遅刻
ちこく
Type: Noun、する verb
Meaning: lateness, late coming
信号
しんごう
Type: Noun
Meaning: Traffic lights; signal
交際
こうさい
Type: する verb, noun
Meaning:
1) Friendship, company, association, society, acquaintance
2) Romantic involvement, dating
投げる
なげる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1) to throw
2) to abandon, to give up, to throw away
記入
きにゅう
Type: する verb
Meaning: entry (in a form, register, diary, etc.); filling in; filling out
祝日
しゅくじつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: National Holiday
私用
しよう
Type: する verb
Meaning:
1. personal use; private use
2. private business; personal business
連用
れんよう
Type: する verb
Meaning: continuous use; chronic use
原料
げんりょう
Type: Noun
Meaning: raw materials; ingredient
広告
こうこく
Type: する verb
Meaning:
1. advertisement; advertising
2. announcement; notice
体力
たいりょく
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. stamina; endurance; physical strength; resilience; resistance to disease
2. strength of an organization (e.g. profitability, productivity, economic clout, stability, growth potential)
事故
じこ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1.accident; incident; trouble
2. circumstances; reasons
自信
じしん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
防ぐ
ふせぐ
Type: う- verb
Meaning:
1. to defend against; to protect against
2. to prevent; to avert; to avoid
格安
かくやす
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: (very) cheap; (very) inexpensive; cut-price; bargain (price)
右折
うせつ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: turning to the right; right turn
快適
かいてき
Type: な- adjective
Meaning: pleasant; agreeable; comfortable
交換
こうかん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution; replacement; clearing (of checks, cheques)
変更
へんこう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
改正
かいせい
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: revision; amendment; alteration
防止
ぼうし
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: prevention; check
関心
かんしん
Type: Noun,
Meaning: concern; interest
協力
きょうりょく
Type: Noun
Meaning: cooperation; collaboration; help; support
掲示
けいじ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: notice; bulletin; post; posting; placard
話題
わだい
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. topic; subject
2. much talked about; topical; in the news; hot
枯れる
かれる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1. to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die
2. to mature (of one’s personality, abilities, etc.)
記憶
きおく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
1. memory; recollection; remembrance
2. memory; storage
記念
きねん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
1. commemoration; celebration; remembrance; memory; honoring the memory of
2. memento; souvenir; keepsake
記号
きごう
Type: Noun
Meaning: symbol; code; sign; notation
入社
にゅうしゃ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: joining a company; getting a job with a company; starting work at a company
残業
ざんぎょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: overtime (work)
宿泊
しゅくはく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: accommodation; lodging
休憩
きゅうけい
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: rest; break; recess; intermission
道路
どうろ
Type: Noun
Meaning: road; highway
作品
さくひん
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
認める
みとめる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1. to recognize; to recognise; to observe; to notice
2. to deem; to judge; to assess
3. to approve; to deem acceptable; to allow
4. to admit; to accept; to confess (to a charge)
5. to watch steadily; to observe carefully
6. to renown; to give renown to; to appreciate; to acknowledge
利点
りてん
Type: Noun
Meaning: advantage; point in favor; point in favour
価値
かち
Type: Noun
Meaning: value; worth; merit
情熱
じょうねつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: passion; enthusiasm; zeal
辛い
つらい
Type: い adjective
Meaning:
1. painful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally)
2. tough; difficult; hard (usu. of situations)
3. cruel; harsh; cold
歌詞
かし
Type: Noun
Meaning: song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
本気
ほんき
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
お互いに
おたがいに
Type: adverb
Meaning: mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
反抗期
はんこうき
Type: Noun
Meaning: Rebellious age
自宅
じたく
Type: Noun
Meaning: one’s home; one’s house
設計
せっけい
Type: noun, する
Meaning: plan; design; layout
建築
けんちく
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: construction; architecture (of buildings)
完成する
かんせいする
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: completion; perfection; accomplishment
土地
とち
Type: Noun
Meaning: plot of land; lot; soil
地下
ちか
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. underground; below the ground
2. world of the dead; the grave
3. underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding
屋根
やね
Type: noun
Meaning: Roof
すっきりする
すっきりする
Type: Adverb, する verb
Meaning: refreshingly; with a feeling of relief; pleasantly; (a weight) off one’s shoulder
中心
ちゅうしん
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance
Suffix
2. -centered; -centred; -focused; -oriented; centered on; focused on
商店街
しょうてんがい
Type: Noun
Meaning: shopping district; shopping street; downtown
地区
ちく
Type: Noun
Meaning: district; section; sector
かなり
かなり
Type: Noun
Meaning: considerably; fairly; quite; rather; pretty
距離
きょり
Meaning: distance; range; interval
日当たり
ひあたり
Type: Noun
Meaning: exposure to the sun; sunny place
西-
東-
向き
むき
Type: Suffix
Meaning:
East -
West-
-facing
direction; orientation; aspect; exposure
影
かげ
Type: Noun
Meaning: shadow; silhouette; figure; shape
引っ越し
ひっこし
Meaning: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
moving house, relocation
家賃
やちん
Type: Noun
Meaning: Rent
伸ばす
のばす
Type: す - verb
Meaning:
1. to grow long (e.g. hair, nails)
2. to lengthen; to extend; to stretch
3. to reach out; to hold out
4. to straighten; to smooth out
結ぶ
むすぶ
Type: う verb
Meaning:
1. to tie; to bind; to link
2. to bear (fruit)
3. to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to conclude
4. to connect (two distant places)
5. to close tightly; to purse (e.g. lips)
6. to unite (with); to ally; to join hands
美容院
びよういん
Type: Noun
Meaning: beauty parlour; beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon
雰囲気
ふんいき
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. atmosphere; mood; ambience; ambiance; aura; feel
Noun
2. a certain air; presence; special aura; something (about someone)
Noun
3. (Earth’s) atmosphere
皺
しわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: wrinkle; crease
まったく
まったく
Type: Adverb
Meaning: really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
化粧
けしょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Type: make-up; makeup; cosmetics
姿勢
しせい
Type: Noun
Meaning: posture; pose; position; stance; carriage (of the body)
みっともない
みっともない
Type: い adjective
Meaning: shameful; disgraceful; unsightly; indecent; unseemly; unbecoming; improper
制限する
せいげんする
Type: Noun, する - verb
Meaning: restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
外食
がいしょく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: eating out; dining out
体操
たいそう
Type: Noun
Meaning: gymnastics; physical exercises
全身
ぜんしん
Type: Noun
Meaning: whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait)
筋肉
きんにく
Type: Noun
Meaning: muscle
汗
あせ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. sweat; perspiration
2. moisture; condensation
息
いき
Type: Noun
Meaning: breath; breathing
苦しい
くるしい
Type: い adjective
Meaning:
1. painful; difficult; tough; hard
2. distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
3. straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
4. strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched
悔しい
くやしい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed; frustrating; annoying; regrettable
中年
ちゅうねん
Type: Noun
Meaning: middle-age; middle age; midlife; one’s middle years
健康
けんこう
Type: Noun
Meaning: health
普段
ふだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: usual; normal; everyday; habitual; ordinary
禁煙
きんえん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: abstaining from smoking; quitting smoking
内緒
ないしょ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. secrecy; confidentiality; privacy; secret
2. one’s circumstances (esp. fiscal)
3. inner realization; personal enlightenment
無駄
むだ
Type: Noun; な- adjective
Meaning: futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
意志
いし
Type: Noun
Meaning: will; volition; intention; intent; determination
影響
えいきょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: influence; effect; impact
与える
あたえる
Type: Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
Meaning:
1. to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award
2. to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply
3. to assign
4. to cause
5. to pass (a variable to a function
Example: 人は天から与えられるのでなければ、なにもうけることはできません。
A man can receive only what is given to him from heaven.
禁止
きんし
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: prohibition; inhibition; ban
禁酒
きんしゅ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: abstinence from alcohol; temperance
街灯
がいとう
Type: Noun
Meaning: street light; streetlamp
見上げる
みあげる
Type: る verb
Meaning: to look up at; to raise one’s eyes
通行人
つうこうにん
Type: Noun
Meaning: passerby; pedestrian; foot passenger
休暇
きゅうか
Type: Noun
Meaning: holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work)
予算
よさん
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: estimate (of costs); budget
詳しい
くわしい
Type: い
Meaning: detailed; full; minute、knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with); well-informed (about); familiar (with)
観光
かんこう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: sightseeing; tourism
両替
りょうがえ
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: change; money exchange
名物
めいぶつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: famous product; special product; speciality; specialty
風景
ふうけい
Type: Noun
Meaning: scenery; scene; landscape; view; sight、scene (e.g. of a crime)
のんびりする
のんびりする
Type: Adverb
Meaning: at leisure; in a relaxed manner; in a carefree manner; quietly; peacefully
集合
しゅうごう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: meeting up; gathering; assembly
移動
いどう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: movement; transfer; migration; removal; travel
乗り換える
のりかえる
Type: る
Meaning: to transfer (trains); to change (bus, train)
to change (to another ideology, party, company, etc.); to switch (to a different system, method, etc.); to move on to (e.g. a new love interest)
国内線
こくないせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: domestic air route; domestic airline (company)
国際線
こくさいせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: international air route
満員
まんいん
Type: Noun
Meaning: full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only; full (of people); crowded
混雑
こんざつ
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: congestion; crush; crowding; jam
渋滞
じゅうたい
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: (traffic) congestion; traffic jam; gridlock
速度
そくど
Type: Noun
Meaning: speed; velocity; pace; rate
のろのろ
のろのろ
Type: Adverb、する
Meaning: slowly; sluggishly
酔う
よう
Type: う
Meaning: to get drunk; to become intoxicated
to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated
くたびれる
くたびれる
Type: る
Meaning: to get tired; to become exhausted; to grow weary
to become worn out; to become battered (from long use)
無事
ぶじ
Type: Noun、な
Meaning: safety; security; peace; quiet
safely; without incident; successfully
到着
とうちゃく
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: arrival
無断
むだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: absence of permission; lack of permission
absence of (advance) notice; lack of notice
断水
だんすい
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: suspension of water supply; water outage
断る
ことわる
Type: Noun, る
Meaning: to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline
to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance
押さえる
おさえる
Type: Noun, Transitive verb
Meaning: to pin down; to hold down; to press down; to hold in place; to hold steady
信用
しんよう
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: confidence; trust; faith; reputation
- credit (finance)
送信
そうしん
Type: Noun, する, transitive verb
Meaning: 1. transmission; sending
~号車
~ごうしゃ
Type: suffix
Meaning: suffix for train car numbers
正確な
せいかく (な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: accurate; correct; precise; exact
確か(な)
たしか(な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: sure; certain; positive; definite
reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact
確かめる
たしかめる
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: to make sure; to check; to ascertain; to confirm; to verify
確認
かくにん
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification
非常(の)
ひじょう(の)
Type: Noun, な adjective
Meaning: emergency
- extreme; great; extraordinary; remarkable; unusual; terrible; severe
非常に
ひじょうに
Type: adverb
Meaning: very; extremely; exceedingly
非常口
ひじょうぐち
Type:
Meaning: emergency exit
日常(の)
にちじょう(の)
Type: Noun
Meaning: ordinary, regular, everyday
正常(な)
せいじょう(な)
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: normal, normality
階段
かいだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: stairs; stairway; staircase
箱
箱
Type: Noun
Meaning: box; case; chest; package; pack; crate
危険(な)
きけん(な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: danger; peril; hazard
線
せん
Type: Noun
Meaning: line; stripe; stria
~番線
~ばんせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: track number; platform number
各駅
かくえき
Type: Noun
Meaning: every station
各自
かくじ
Type: Noun, adverb
Meaning: each (person); everyone; individual; respective
各国
かっこく
Type: Noun
Meaning: each country; every country; various countries; all countries
目次
もくじ
Type: Noun
Meaning: table of contents; contents