Kanji Recognition (Vocabulary) p. 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

長男

A

ちょうなん

Type:
Noun

Meaning:
eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son

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2
Q

長女

A

ちょうじょ
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   eldest daughter; first-born daughter​
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3
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:    youngest child
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4
Q

A

まこ

                                 Type: 
                                 Noun

                                Meaning:    grandchild
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5
Q

双子

A

ふたご

                                 Type: 
                                 Noun

                                Meaning:   twins; twin
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6
Q

親戚

A

しんせき

                                Type: 
                                Noun

                                Meaning:    relative; relation; kin​
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7
Q

夫婦

A

ふうふ

                                Type: 
                                Noun

                                Meaning:    married couple; husband and wife; man and wife
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8
Q

親友

A

しんゆう

                                Type: 
                                Noun

                                Meaning:   close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum
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9
Q

親しい

A

したしい

                               Type: 
                               い - Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. close (e.g. friend); familiar; friendly; intimate​ 2. familiar (e.g. story); well-known (to one)​ 3. close (relatives); closely related
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10
Q

恋人

A

こいびと

                               Type: 
                               Noun

                                Meaning:    lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend
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11
Q

仲間

A

なかま

                               Type: 
                               Noun

                                Meaning:   companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate
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12
Q

相手

A

あいて

                                Type: 
                               Noun

                                Meaning:    1.companion; partner; company 2. Opponent
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13
Q

知り合い

A

しりあい
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:    acquaintance
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14
Q

大人しい

A

おとなしい
Type:
い - Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. gentle; quiet; mild; meek; obedient; docile; well-behaved; tame​ 2. quiet (color, pattern, etc.); sober​
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15
Q

だらしない

A

だらしない

                                Type: 
                               い - Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. slovenly (appearance, work, etc.); sloppy; untidy; undisciplined; careless; loose; slack​ 2. weak; feeble; weak-willed; cowardly; gutless​
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16
Q

いとこ

A

いとこ
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:    cousin
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17
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい
Type:
い - Adjective

                                Meaning:    1. cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing​ 2. (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant
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18
Q

細かい

A

こまかい
Type:
い - Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. small​ 2. fine; minute​ 3. minor; trivial​  細かいこと 4. sensitive; attentive​  神経が細かい 5. careful; frugal; stingy
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19
Q

意地悪な

A

いじわるな
Type:
な- Adjective

                                Meaning:   malicious; ill-tempered; unkind; mean; nasty
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20
Q

素直な

A

すなおな

                                 Type: 
                               な- Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. obedient; meek; docile; unaffected​ 2. honest; frank; upfront (about one's feelings)​ 3. straight (e.g. hair)​ 4. without peculiarity; without mannerisms; standard; neat (e.g. handwriting)
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21
Q

正直な

A

しょうじきな
Type:
な- Adjective

                                Meaning:    honest; frank; candid; straightforward
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22
Q

乱暴な

A

らんぼうな
Type:
な- Adjective

                                Meaning:   1. violence; assault; rowdiness; wildness; running riot​ 2. rough (handling, language, etc.); reckless; careless; coarse; rude; unreasonable (e.g. demand); wild (e.g. argument)​ 道具を乱暴に扱うな。 Don't handle the tools roughly.

Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
3. rape; sexual assault

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23
Q

わがままな

A

わがままな
Type:
な- Adjective

                                Meaning:   selfish; egoist​
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24
Q

積極的な

A

せっきょくてきな

                     Type: 
                     な adjective

                      Meaning:   positive; assertive; active; proactive; aggressive
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25
Q

落ち着いた

A

おちついた
Type:
noun

                                Meaning:   1. calm; composed; cool​ Noun or verb acting prenominally 2. settled; fixed; established​ Noun or verb acting prenominally 3. unobtrusive; quiet; subdued; low-key (color)
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26
Q

きちんとした

A

きちんとした
Type:
Adverb
         する- verb

                                Meaning:    1. properly; accurately; exactly; precisely; regularly​ Adverb (fukushi), Suru verb 2. neatly; tidily; orderly​
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27
Q

変わった人

A

かわったひと
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   unusual; abnormal; strange; odd; peculiar; weird; different​
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28
Q

思いやり

A

おもいやり
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   consideration; thoughtfulness; sympathy; compassion; feeling; kindness; understanding; regard; kindheartedness
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29
Q

ユーモア

A

ユーモア
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   humor; humour; joke
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30
Q

勇気

A

ゆうき
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
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31
Q

冗談

A

じょうだん
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   joke; jest; funny story
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32
Q

自慢

A

じまん
Type:
Noun
する- verb

                                Meaning:   pride; boast
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33
Q

真面目な

A

まじめな

                                   Type: 
                             な- Adjective

                                Meaning:   serious; earnest; sober; grave
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34
Q

そっくり

A

そっくり
Type:
Adverb

                                Meaning:   1.all; altogether; entirely; completely​

Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
2. exactly like; just like; spitting image of​

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35
Q

次女

A

じじょ
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   second daughter
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36
Q

次男

A

じなん
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   second son
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37
Q

三女

A

さんじょ
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   third daughter
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38
Q

独身

A

どくしん
Type:
Noun

                                Meaning:   Single person
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39
Q

知り合う

A

しりあう

                             Type: 
                              う verb

                                Meaning:   to get to know each other; to make acquaintance
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40
Q

恋をする

A

こいをする

                               Type: 
                              こい is a noun

                                Meaning:   to fall in love * This "love" focuses on you loving someone. It is amount wanting the feel of love. Shallow
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41
Q

誘う

A

さそう

                                Type: 
                              う verb

                                Meaning:   to invite
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42
Q

付き合い(が続く)

A

つきあい (がつづく)

                               Type: 
                              Noun

                                Meaning:   association; socializing; socializing; fellowship
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43
Q

A

あい

                           Type: 
                              Noun

                                Meaning:   Love *This is a deeper love. It is a type of "love" that is not conditional. It focuses on you loving someone else
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44
Q

感じる

A

かんじる

to feel; to sense; to experience

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45
Q

破る

A

やぶる

  1. To tear; to rip; to break; to destroy​
  2. to break through (cordon, opponent’s defense, etc.); to breach​
  3. to defeat; to beat​
  4. to break (e.g. silence); to disturb (e.g. peace); to shatter (e.g. dream); to disrupt; to spoil​
  5. to violate (e.g. rule); to break (e.g. promise); to infringe
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46
Q

守る

A

まもる

  1. to protect; to guard; to defend​
  2. to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow
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47
Q

疑う

A

うたがう

to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect

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48
Q

許す

A

ゆるす

  1. to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent
  2. to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate​
  3. to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off​
  4. to acknowledge; to admit​
  5. to trust; to confide in; to let one’s guard down​
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49
Q

たたく

A

たたく

to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one’s hands); to play (the drums)​
2. to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet)​
3. to sound out (someone’s views)​
4. to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces​
5. to beat down the price

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50
Q

態度

A

たいど

attitude; manner; behaviour; demeanour; bearing

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51
Q

振られる

A

ふられる

to be given the cold shoulder; to be jilted; to be rejected; to be dumped

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52
Q

離婚する

A

りこんする

to divorce

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53
Q

悲しむ

A

かなしむ

to be sad; to mourn for; to regret

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54
Q

腹が立つ

A

はらがたつ

to get angry; to take offense; to take offence; to be furious

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55
Q

不安

A

ふあん

anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity; suspense

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56
Q

恐怖

A

きょうふ

fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare; panic

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57
Q

感じる

A

かんじる

to feel; to sense; to experience

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58
Q

不満

A

ふまん

dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness

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59
Q

満足する

A

まんぞくする
 
can be a な adjective or a する verb

satisfaction; contentment; gratification
sufficient; satisfactory; enough; adequate; proper; decent

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60
Q

がっかりする

A

がっかりする

to be disappointed; to be dejected; to be downhearted; to be discouraged; to be disheartened; to lose heart; to feel let down​

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61
Q

悩む

A

なやむ

to be worried; to be troubled

62
Q

迷う

A

まよう

to lose one’s way; to get lost​
to waver; to hesitate; to be of two minds over; to be puzzled; to be perplexed​
to give into temptation; to lose control of oneself

63
Q

感動する

A

かんどうする

being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression

64
Q

感情

A

かんじょう

emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment

65
Q

感謝

A

かんしゃ

thanks; gratitude; appreciation; thankfulness

66
Q

慌てる

A

あわてる

to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganized); to be flustered; to panic

67
Q

希望する

A

きぼうする

hope; wish; aspiration

68
Q

望む

A

のぞむ

to desire; to want; to wish for; to hope for
to expect (of someone); to hope for; to look forward to

69
Q

食器

A

しょっき

tableware, cutlery and dishes

70
Q

汚れ

A

よごれ

dirt; filth; stain; blot; spot

71
Q

洗剤

A

せんざい

detergent; cleanser; cleaning agent; washing material

72
Q

汚す

A

よごす

to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain

73
Q

畳む

A

たたむ

to fold (clothes, umbrella)​
to close (a shop, business)

74
Q

しまう

A

しまう

to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close, to put away, to store

75
Q

掃除機

A

そうじき

vacuum cleaner; vacuum; hoover

76
Q

アイロン

A

アイロン

Iron

77
Q

家具

A

かぐ

furniture

78
Q

動かす

A

うごかす

to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position

79
Q

A

ゆか

floor

80
Q

調子

A

ちょうし

tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm
condition; state of health; shape

81
Q

修理

A

しゅうり

repair; mending; fixing; servicing

82
Q

リサイクル

A

リサイクル

Recycling

83
Q

家事

A

かじ

housework; domestic chores

84
Q

面倒臭い

A

めんどうくさい

bothersome; tiresome; bother to do​

85
Q

覚める

A

さめる

to wake; to wake up
to become sober; to sober up; to regain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia)

86
Q

あくび

A

あくび

yawn

87
Q

A

なみだ

tears

88
Q

睡眠

A

すいみん

sleep

89
Q

朝食

A

ちょうしょく

breakfast

90
Q

化粧

A

けしょう

make-up; makeup; cosmetics

91
Q

えさ

A

えさ

Pet food

92
Q

可愛がる

A

かわいがる

to be affectionate to; to treat tenderly; to dote on; to show one’s love (for); to cherish

93
Q

定期

A

ていき

fixed period; fixed term
regular; periodic; periodical

94
Q

電池

A

でんち

battery; cell

95
Q

切れる

A

きれる

to run out
to wear out; to be worn out
to break; to snap; to be cut; to split; to crack

96
Q

退屈

A

たいくつ な

tedious; boring; dull; uninteresting; tiresome;
to feel bored; to get bored (with); to get tired (of)

97
Q

文句

A

もんく

complaint; grumbling; objection

98
Q

帰宅する

A

きたく する

returning home; going home; coming home; getting home

99
Q

A

つま

wife​

100
Q

疲れ

A

つかれ

tiredness; fatigue

101
Q

毛布

A

もうふ

blanket

102
Q

次回

A

じかい

Type: Noun, adverb

Meaning: next time (occasion)

103
Q

快速

A

かいそく

Type: Noun

Meaning: high speed; rapidity

rapid-service train (not as fast as express); rapid train

104
Q

高速道路

A

こうそくどうろ

Type: Noun

Meaning: highway; freeway; expressway; motorway

105
Q

速い

A

はやい

Type: い adjective

Meaning: fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt​

106
Q

通過

A

つうか

Type: Noun, する verb

Meaning: passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit

107
Q

過ぎる

A

すぎる

Type:

Meaning: to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond

108
Q

過去

A

かこ

Type: Noun, adverb

Meaning: the past; bygone days

one’s past (that one would prefer remained secret)

109
Q

地下鉄

A

ちかてつ

Type: Noun

Meaning: subway; metro; underground (railway)​

110
Q

鉄道

A

てつどう

Type: Noun

Meaning: railroad; railway; rail transport

111
Q

A

てつ

Type: Noun

Meaning: iron, Steel

112
Q

指定

A

してい

Type: する、 Noun

Meaning: designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at

113
Q

指定席

A

していせき

Type: Noun

Meaning: reserved seat​

114
Q

指輪

A

ゆびわ

Type: Noun

Meaning: (finger) ring

115
Q

A

ゆび

Type: Noun

Meaning: finger; toe; digit

116
Q

定休日

A

ていきゅうび

Type: Noun

Meaning: regular holiday; fixed day off; regular closing day

117
Q

安定

A

あんてい

Type: する, Noun

Meaning: stability; steadiness; consistency; equilibrium; balance; composure

118
Q

不安定

A

ふあんてい

Type: noun, する

Meaning: instability; insecurity; crankiness

119
Q

自由席

A

じゆうせき

Type: Noun

Meaning: unreserved seat; non-reserved seat​

120
Q

窓口

A

まどぐち

Type: Noun

Meaning: counter; window; teller window; ticket window

121
Q

窓側

A

まどがわ

Type: Noun

Meaning: window-side; window (seat, e.g. on a plane)

122
Q

右側

A

みぎがわ

Type: Noun

Meaning: right side; right-hand side​
Other forms

123
Q

通路

A

つうろ

Type: Noun

Meaning: passage; pathway; roadway; avenue; aisle

124
Q

線路

A

せんろ

Type: Noun

Meaning: railway track; railway line; railroad; railway; track; line

125
Q

停車

A

ていしゃ

Type: Noun, する verb

Meaning: stopping (of a train, car, etc.); stop​

126
Q

停止

A

ていし

Type: Noun, する

Meaning: stoppage; coming to a stop; halt; standstill

ceasing (movement, activity, etc.); suspension (of operations); interruption (e.g. of electricity supply); cutting off

suspension (of payment, a licence, etc.); (temporary) prohibition; ban

127
Q

バス停

A

バスてい

Type: Noun

Meaning: bus stop

128
Q

整理

A

せいり

Type: Noun, する verb

Meaning: sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation

129
Q

整理券

A

せいりけん

Type: Noun

Meaning: numbered ticket (e.g. to determine order of service in shop, etc.)

130
Q

駐車券

A

ちゅうしゃけん

Type: Noun

Meaning: parking stub; parking ticket

131
Q

乗車券

A

じょうしゃけん

Type: Noun

Meaning: ticket (for bus, train, etc.); passenger ticket

basic fare ticket (not valid on limited express trains without a supplemental express ticket)​

132
Q

回数券

A

かいすうけん

Type: Noun

Meaning: coupon tickets; discount tickets; book of tickets

133
Q

現金

A

げんきん

Type: Noun, な adjective

Meaning: cash; ready money; money on hand; currency

mercenary; self-interested; calculating

134
Q

取り替える

A

とりかえる

Type: Transitive Verb

Meaning: to exchange; to swap; to barter

135
Q

優先席

A

ゆうせんせき

Type: Noun

Meaning: priority seat; courtesy seat; seat provided in trains, buses, etc. for the use of the disabled, young children, the elderly, pregnant women, etc.

136
Q

女優

A

じょゆう

Type: Noun

Meaning: actress; female actor​

137
Q

正座

A

せいざ

Type: Noun, する verb

Meaning: seiza; kneeling with the tops of the feet flat on the floor, and sitting on the soles

138
Q

座席

A

ざせき

Type: Noun

Meaning: seat

139
Q

降車口

A

こうしゃぐち

Type: Noun

Meaning: exit (for disembarking passengers)

140
Q

降る

A

ふる

Type: る verb

Meaning: to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down

to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in

to form (of frost)

141
Q

降りる

A

おりる

Type: る verb

Meaning: to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down​

to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount​

to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold

142
Q

残り物

A

のこりもの

Type: Noun

Meaning: leftovers (esp. food); remnants

143
Q

蛇口

A

じゃくち

Type: Noun

Meaning: faucet; tap

144
Q

ひねる

A

ひねる

Type: う verb

Meaning: to twist; to wrench; to turn (a switch on or off, etc.); to wring (a neck)

145
Q

電源

A

でんげん

Type: Noun

Meaning: source of electricity; electrical power

146
Q

じゅうたん

A

じゅうたん

Type: noun

Meaning: carpet; rug; runner

147
Q

保存する

A

ほぞんする

Type: Noun, する verb

Meaning: preservation; conservation; storage; maintenance

148
Q

雨戸

A

あまど

Type: Noun

Meaning: sliding storm shutter

149
Q

網戸

A

あみど

Type: Noun

Meaning: window screen; insect screen; mosquito screen; screen; screen door

150
Q

居間

A

いま

Type: Noun

Meaning: living room (Western style); sitting room

151
Q

天井

A

てんじょう

Type: Noun

Meaning: ceiling

152
Q

湯飲み

A

ゆのみ

Type: Noun

Meaning: teacup​