kani wk3 - 151-165 Flashcards
し料
し·りょう
noun
papaer based materials
e.g. historical materials; historical records; historical sources; archives
ざい料
ざい·りょう
noun
ingredients; material
material (for a novel, experiment, etc.); subject matter; data
basis (for a decision); grounds; evidence
(market) factor
料金
りょう·きん
noun
fee; charge; fare
料理する
りょう料·りする
noun, suru verb
cooking; cookery; cuisine; meal; food; dish; item on a menu
dealing with something; handling; administration; management
地理
ち·り
noun
geography
無理
む·り
na adjective, noun
impossible
洗う
あら·う
godan verb, transitive verb
to wash; to cleanse; to rinse
to inquire into; to investigate
to purify (one’s heart)
to lave (e.g. shore); to wash over (e.g. deck); to sweep
お手洗い
おて·あら·い
noun
toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom
洗たく
せん·たく
noun, suru verb
washing; laundry
relaxing; taking a break
洗面じょ
せん·めん·じょ
noun
washroom; bathroom
(but not toilet)
暗い
くら·い
i adjective
dark; gloomy; murky
depressed; dispirited; down in the dumps; dark (mood)
dark (in colour); dull
ill-boding; dark (e.g. past); suspicious
unlikely (to succeed); hopeless; unpromising
unfamiliar (with); ignorant (of)
暗くなる
くらくなる
to become dark
真っ暗
ま·っ·くら
na adjective, noun
total darkness; pitch dark
bleak future; poor prospects
暗きする
あん·き・する
noun, suru verb
memorization; memorisation; learning by heart
文
ぶん
sentence
composition; text; writings
文学
ぶん·がく
noun
literature
文か
ぶん·か
noun
culture; civilization;
手伝う
て·つだ·う
godan verb, transitive verb
to help somebody
手伝い
て·つだ·い
noun
help
伝言
でん·ごん
message
(verbal)
伝とう
でん·とう
tradition
(が) 伝わる
つた·わ·る
godan verb, intransitive verb
to be transmitted; to be circulated; to go along;
(を） 伝える
つた·え·る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell;
助言
じょ·げん
noun, suru verb
advice; counsel; suggestion; tip; hint
助手
じょ·しゅ
noun
assistant; helper
assistant (to a professor)
(を) 助ける
たす·け·る
ichidan verb, transitive verb
to save; to rescue something
(が）助かる
たす·か·る
godan verb, intransitive verb
to be saved; to be rescued; to survive
to escape harm; to be spared damage
助けあう
たす·け·あ·う
godan verb, intransitive verb
to help each other; to cooperate
町
まち
noun
town;
下町
したまち
down town
町内
ちょうない
within the city
市
し
city
市内
しない
within the city
市ちょう
しちょう
head of city (e.g. mayor)
市民
しみん
people of the city
i.e. citizens
市場
いち·ば
noun
(town) market; (street) market; marketplace
しゅ都
しゅと
capital (city)
都会
とかい
urban/metropolitan area
(vs rural area)
場合
ば·あい
adverb, noun
case; situation
In the case of …
場所
ば·しょ
noun
place; location; spot; position
room; space
立場
たち·ば
position; situation
viewpoint; standpoint; point of view
会場
かい·じょう
noun
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
〜所
ところ
place
can’t be used without a prefix/modifier
donna tokoro - what kind of place?
omoshiroi tokoro - interesting place
近所
きん·じょ
(close place)
noun, no adjective
neighbourhood; neighborhood
会社
かい·しゃ
noun
company; corporation
workplace
社会
しゃ·かい
noun
society; public; community; the world
social studies
本社
ほん·しゃ
noun
head office; main office; headquarters;
社ちょう
しゃ·ちょう
noun
company president; manager; director
神社
じん·じゃ
noun
Shinto shrine
店
みせ
noun
store; shop; establishment;
店員
てん·いん
employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson
客
きゃく
noun
guest; visitor
customer; client; shopper; spectator; audience; tourist; sightseer; passenger
