Kahoot questions - Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Levine’s sign

A

a hand gesture to describe chest pain that feels like squeezing or tightness

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2
Q

Describe Grey Turner’s sign:

What is it caused by:

A

a rare sign of bruising or discoloration on the flanks or lower back

acute pancreatitis, retroperitoneal hemorrhage, and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

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3
Q

Describe Murphy’s sign:

A

It’s performed by palpating the patient’s abdomen while they inhale deeply. If the patient experiences pain and stops breathing in, the test is positive

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4
Q

What is a positive Murphy’s sign indicative of?

A

Cholecystitis

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5
Q

What vision change occurs with glaucoma?

A

Tunnel vision

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6
Q

Clubbing finger nails can be indicative of what?

A

Congenital defects

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7
Q

Leoning face is associated with:

A

Leprosy (Hansen’s disease)

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8
Q

Chipmunk face is most commonly associated with what eating disorder?

A

Bulimia nervosa

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9
Q

Spider angioma is commonly associated with what liver disorder?

A

Cirrhosis

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10
Q

Pyloric stenosis is associated with what type of mass?

A

Olive shaped (we would see this on CT)

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11
Q

Hyperthyroidism is associated with what ophthalmic change?

A

Exopthalmus

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12
Q

What physical feature is commonly associated with Cushing’s syndrome?

A

buffalo hump

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13
Q

Rice water stool is commonly found with what illness?

A

Cholera

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14
Q

Pill rolling tremors are associated with what neuro disorder?

A

Parkinsons

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15
Q

What is a common sign of COPD?

A

Barrel chest

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16
Q

Most important treatment for V-fib?

A

Defibrillation

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17
Q

What is the correct anti arrhythmic for v fib, and what is the dose?

A

Lidocaine 1.5 mg/kg

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18
Q

What is the dose for adult defibrillation?

A

360 J monophasic

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19
Q

What is the initial treatment of am unstable, bradycardic rhythm?

A

Transcutaneous pacing

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20
Q

T/F
You can use atropine in a 3rd degree heart block

A

False

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21
Q

If you had a pt in SVT, what is the initial treatment?

A

Synchronized cardioversion 50J if unstable

Adenosine if stable

22
Q

What is the treatment for unstable bradycardia?

A

EPi 2-10 mcg

23
Q

What is this rhythm?

A

Sinus rhythm with trigeminy

24
Q

What is this rhythm?

25
What is this rhythm?
Ventricular paced
26
What is this rhythm?
Second degree type II
27
What is this rhythm?
Artifact
28
What is this rhythm?
SR with PACS
29
What is this rhythm?
Afib
30
What is this rhythm?
Atrial paced
31
What is this rhythm?
Atrial flutter
32
What is this rhythm?
A fib
33
What is this rhythm?
Sinus brady
34
What is this rhythm?
Sinus with a PJC
35
What is this rhythm?
V fib
36
What is this rhythm?
Sinus arrest
37
What is this rhythm?
A fib
38
What is this rhythm?
SVT
39
What is this rhythm?
Accelerated junctional
40
What is this rhythm?
Idioventricular
41
What is this rhythm?
AV sequential pacer
42
What is this rhythm?
IVR
43
What is this rhythm?
Artifact
44
What is this rhythm?
Afib with bigeminy
45
What is this rhythm?
Sinus with junctional escape
46
What is this rhythm?
Torsades de pointes
47
What is this rhythm?
Junctional rhythm
48
What is this rhythm?
Sinus rhythm with hyperkalemia
49
What is this rhythm?
Afib
50
What is this rhythm?
Second degree type II
51
What is this rhythm?
NSR with a PVC