Kahoot Ch 1-3 Flashcards

1
Q

Name of the unorganized sugar coat secreted by most bacteria

A

slime layer

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2
Q

Which is not a domain

A

Prokaryote

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3
Q

Described the first non living cell

A

Hooke

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4
Q

complex media contains
-extracts of animals plants or yeasts

A

true

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5
Q

ability to tell that 2 structures even if closely spaced are 2 different things

A

resolution

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6
Q

made by some bacteria specifically to survive harsh environments

A

endospores

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7
Q

this type of flagella is found in spirochetes

A

axial filament

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8
Q

a type of glycocalyx made by some bacteria to prevent phagocytosis

A

capsule

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9
Q

disproved spontaneous generation

A

pasteur

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10
Q

these anchors the flagella in the plasma membrane

A

basal body

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11
Q

first to propose the cell theory

A

virchow

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12
Q

these structures allow for bacteria attachment to surfaces and each other

A

fimbriae

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13
Q

which stain is depicted in this pic

halo around bacteria

A

capsule stain

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14
Q

this is an endotoxin embedded in the outer membrane of gram neg bacteria

A

lipid A

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15
Q

responsible for the neg charge of gram + cells

A

teichoic acids

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16
Q

what type of bacterial arrangement is depicted in this image

A

strepto

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17
Q

these bacteria do not have a defined shape

A

mycoplasma

18
Q

bacteria that are the most susceptible to inhibitors of peptidoglycan

19
Q

proteins interacting on one side of the plasma membrane

A

peripheral

20
Q

first to develop aseptic technique

21
Q

_________ media contains one or more agents that inhibit the growth of a certain microbe or microbes

22
Q

scientific morphology of these cells

rod shaped

23
Q

this flagella arrangement is characterized by having a flagellum at both ends

A

amphitrichous

24
Q

helps to prevent osmotic lysis

25
developed the germ theory of disease
koch
26
usually contain non-essential genes
plasmids
27
type of morphology (scientific) seen here round
coccus
28
this attaches the flagella to the cell wall
hook
29
name of the organized sugar coat secreted by some bacteria
capsule
30
type of flagellar arrangement seen here couple of tails on one end
lophotrichous
31
only found in bacterial cell wall
peptidoglycan
32
the long part of the flagellum made up of flagellin protein
filament
33
made up of a small and large subunits
ribosomes
34
used to orient cells in a magnetic field
magnetosomes
35
component of Myobacterium cell walls that is very thick and waxy
myocolic acids
36
first to demonstrate important of handwashing
semmelweis
37
as simple stain uses two differently colored dyes: the primary dye and the counterstain
false
38
this is found in tears and other bodily fluids that breaks the bonds between NAM and NAG
lysozyme
39
described the first living cell
van leewenhoek
40
what type of staining has green
endospore