Ka2 Cellular Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is phosphorylation

A

When molecules have a phosphate added to them so become energy rich

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2
Q

What is ATP used for

A

To transfer and provide energy to provide pathways and other cellular processes

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3
Q

What are the 3 stages

A

Glycolysis
Citrix acid cycle
Electron transport chain

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4
Q

What is glycolysis

A

The breakdown of glucose ro pyruvate
Does not require energy

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5
Q

Where does glycolysis occur

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

What is the fate of products in glycolysis

A

Pyruvate molecules enter stage 2
ATP can be used in other cellular processes
NASH goes to stage 3

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7
Q

Where does the citric acid cycle occur

A

Central matrix of the mitochondria

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8
Q

What is anaerobic respiration

A

Called fermentation
When oxygen is unavailable stage 2 and 3 cannot work

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9
Q

What happens if oxygen is absent

A

Animal cells
- glycolysis -> pyruvate <> locate acid

Plant/yeast cell
- glycolysis-> pyruvate <> ethonal + co2

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10
Q

Where does the electron transport chain occur

A

Inner membrane of the mitochondria

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