Jupiter Flashcards

1
Q

What is differentiation?

A

Heavy stuff sinking/light stuff rising

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2
Q

why does jupitor have eqwuitorial buldge

A

liquid gas spinning very fast

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3
Q

What are Jupiter’s main components

A

Hydrogen and Helium (H & He)

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4
Q

What is Jupiter’s core made of?

A

Rock and Ice

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5
Q

What is the plasma torus

A

Ring of charged particles associated with the moon Io (explain more detail**)

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6
Q

How much stronger is jupiter’s magnetosphere *? than the earth’s

A

20,000x stronger

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7
Q

How much larger would jupiter need ot be a star

A

80x more mass

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8
Q

Why is jupiter not a star?

A

too small and too cold.

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9
Q

How many moons does Jupiter have?

A

67 moons

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10
Q

What are Jupiter’s 4 largest moons?

A

Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto

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11
Q

What is a “dipsydoodle”

A

Mark Croft’s phrase to describe the statistical anomaly of the earht’s density as compared to the other planets.

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12
Q

What is the cause of volcanism on Io

A

Very close to jupiter & tidal forces ***

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13
Q

What is the order of density for jupiter’s moons? (least to most

A

Callisto, Ganymede, Europa, IO

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14
Q

What is the largest moon in the solar system?

A

Ganymede cause you’re Ganyneed these nuts in your mouth (larger than mercury)

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15
Q

Regular moons vs irregular moons

A

Regular
- close to planet
- prograde/righthanded
- small eccentricity (aka circlular orbit)
- regularity in their plane/little to no angles
- FORMED around the planet
Irregular
- distant orbit
- randomly retrograde and prograde
- high eccentricity orbit
- high angles/inclined axis
- CAPTURED by the planet

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16
Q

How do gases flow on jupiter

A

in opposite directions (creates the big storm where they interact)

17
Q

What is the difference between belts and zones on jupiter

A

Belts: low, dark
zones: high, cool, bright