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Anatomy 1 > Juncturae thoracis > Flashcards

Juncturae thoracis Flashcards

1
Q

Sndesmosis thoracis

A

Membrana intercostalia interna et externa

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2
Q

Membrana intercostalis externa

A

ispunjava prednju 1/4 medurebarnog prostora , niti se protezu od donjeg ruba cartilago costae do gornjeg ruba caetilago costae narednog rebra

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3
Q

Membrana intercostalis interna

A

ispunjava straznju 1/4 medurebarnog prostora, niti se protezu od angulusa cosztae do corpusa vertebrae , vezu se izmedu donjeg ruba gornjeg rebra idu kosu prema dolje i medijalno ihvataju se za gornji rub narednog rebra.

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4
Q

Synchondrosis thoracis

A

Prava sinhondroza je izmedu prvog rebra i sternuma, iako imamo veze izmedu setrnuma i prvih sedam, ali to su pravi zglobovi . Tako da imamo synchondrosis costae prima i synchondroses sternales

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5
Q

Synchondroses sternales

A

Symphisis manubriosternalis i symphisis xiphosternalis

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6
Q

Koji podatak tvrdi da se radi o minimalnim pokretima izmedu zglobnih tijela u symphisis manubriosternalis

A

Ugao koji zatvaraju manubrium sterni i corpus sterni pri max insp je 162, 7 , a max exp 164,7

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7
Q

Proc.xiphosternalis zavrsava okostavanje tek

A

u 40.godini

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8
Q

Articulatio costovertebrales

A

articulatio capitis costae i articulatio costotransversaria

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9
Q

Articulatio capitis costae
Koji ligamenti

A

Konveksna zglobna povrsina facies articularis capitis costae na caput costae se zglobljava sa konkavnom zglobnom povrsinom koju cini fovea costalis superior et inferoir na laterarnim stranam corpus vertebrae te discus intervertebrallis.
Pojačajavu zglob ligamenti :lig. capitis costae radiatum , lig.capitis costae intraaarticulare

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10
Q

Lig.capitis costae radiatum

A

Izmedu prednjeg ruba caput costae i lateralne strane corpus vertebrae i discus intervertebralis. Ova veza se sastoji od 3 snopa vlakana : gornji snop ide prema corpusu gornjeg kraljeska, srednji horizontalno u unutrasnjost discus intervertebralis a donji snop se veze ispred fovae costales superior donjeg kraljeska. Kod rebara 1 , 11 ,12 vezu se samo uz gornji

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11
Q

Lig.capitis costae intraarticulare

A

Izmedu cristae capitis costae i discus intervertebralis.

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12
Q

Articulatio costotransversaria

A

Zglob izmedu facies articularis tuberculi costae i fovea costalis processus transversi . Membrana fibrosa veze za rubove zglobnih povrsina, a membrana synovialis unutrasnjost fibrose
Ojacavaju ih lig. costotransversarium laterale, superius, costotransversarium

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13
Q

Lig.costotransversarium laterale

A

Izmedu proc. transversi torakalnog i tuberculum costae

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14
Q

lig.costotr. superius

A

polazi od cristae colli costae i veze se uz proc. transversi gornjeg kraljeska

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15
Q

Ko ogranicava foramen costotransversarium

A

Medijalni rub lig.costratransver.superius i corpus vertebrae ga ogranicavaju, prolazi ramus dorsalis, n.spinalis i arterae intercostales

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16
Q

Ko ispunjava prostor collum costae i processus transversus

A

lig.costotrancersarium ,horizontalno postavljen

17
Q

Articulationes sternocostales

A

Prvih sedam rebara dolaze preko cartilagines costales u spoj sa incisurae costales sterni i tako se izgraduje
zglobne veze :
ligg,sternocostalia radiata vrh se veze za cartilago costae a zatim zrakasto sire po prednjoj povrsini sternuma pri cemu se ukrstaju sa suprotne strane i formiraju membranu sterni
ligamentum sternocostale intraarticulare izmddu druge rebarne hrskavice i incisure costalis sterni
ligg.costoxiphoidea vezu prednju i straznju stranu sedme rebarne hrskavice i proc. xiphoideus

18
Q

Articulationes interchondrales

A

cartilagines costales od 7 do 9. rebra artikuliraju tako da krajevi svake hrskavice preko male zglobne povrsine dolaze u zglob medusobno
zglob obavija membrana fibrosa , njenu unutrasnjost synovialis
ovako spojene cartilagines costales formiraju arcus costalis
potpomazu mehaniku disanja

18
Q

Articulationes interchondrales

A

cartilagines costales od 7 do 9. rebra artikuliraju tako da krajevi svake hrskavice preko male zglobne povrsine dolaze u zglob medusobno
zglob obavija membrana fibrosa , njenu unutrasnjost synovialis
ovako spojene cartilagines costales formiraju arcus costalis
potpomazu mehaniku disanja

18
Q

Articulationes interchondrales

A

cartilagines costales od 7 do 9. rebra artikuliraju tako da krajevi svake hrskavice preko male zglobne povrsine dolaze u zglob medusobno
zglob obavija membrana fibrosa , njenu unutrasnjost synovialis
ovako spojene cartilagines costales formiraju arcus costalis
potpomazu mehaniku disanja

Anatomy 1 (16 decks)

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