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July. Flashcards

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0
Q
  1. Serious and immediate danger.

Nebezpeka.

A

Peril.

‘pere^l.

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1
Q
  1. A thing that is created skillfully and inventively to serve a particular purpose?
    Vynahid?
A

Contrivance.

Ke^n’trajve^ns.

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2
Q

3.(of money) yet to be paid.

Zaborgovanist’.

A

Owing.

‘ou-ing

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3
Q
  1. Fried quickly in a little hot fat?
A

Saute, (so’tEy).

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4
Q
  1. Easy to cut or chaw, not tough, (м”який)?
A

Tender, (‘tEnder).

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5
Q
  1. Stay just below boiling point while bubbling gently, (кип”ятити)?
A

Simmer, ‘simer).

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6
Q
  1. Break or divide food into thin pieces, (розслоювати)?
A

Flake, (flEyk).

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7
Q
  1. A long piece of wood or metal used for holding pieces of food typically meat together during cooking, (щомпол, вертел)?
A

Skewer, (skyUwer).

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8
Q
  1. Decorate or embellish something, esp. food, (прикрашати)?
A

Garnish, (‘gArnish).

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9
Q
  1. Something that completes or enhances something else when added to it, (додаток)?
A

Supplement, (‘saplement).

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10
Q
  1. In low spirits from loss of hope or courage, (понурий)?
A

Despondent, (di’spAndent).

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11
Q
  1. Gymnastic exercises to achieve bodily fitness and grace of movement?
A

Calisthenics, (kaeles’thEniks).

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12
Q
  1. Active, fast and energetic, (моторний)?
A

Brisk, (brisk).

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13
Q
  1. Easily combustible small sticks or twigs used for starting a fire, (щепка)?
A

Kindling, (‘kindling).

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14
Q
  1. A large fire that is dangerously out of control, (пекло)?
A

Inferno, (in’fernou).

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15
Q
  1. A person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type?
A

Epitome, (i’pit(r)emY).

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16
Q
  1. What is intrinsic factor?
A

It is substance produced by the lining of the stomach that helps B12 be absorbed into the blood.

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17
Q
  1. A person or thing that try to acquire or develop a quality, sentiment, or skill, (вчитель що розвиває здібності)?
A

Cultivator, (‘kaltevEyt(r)er).

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18
Q
  1. The small sac shaped organ beneath the liver, in which bile is stored after secretion by the liver and before release into the intestine, (жоичний міхур)?
A

Gallbladder, (‘golblaeder).

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19
Q
  1. Reduce pain or discomfort, (полегшувати біль фізичну та дцховну)?
A

Soothe, (sUdz).

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20
Q
  1. Increase the running speed of (an engine) or the engine speed of (a vehicle) by pressing the accelerator, esp. while the clutch is disengaged, ( нарощувати оберти)?
A

Rev, (rEv).

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21
Q
  1. A smooth or creamy substance made of liquidized or crushed fruit or vegetables?
A

Puree, (pyu’rEy).

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22
Q
  1. The duct that conveys bile from the liver and the gall bladder to the duodenum, (жовчний канал)?
A

Bile duct.

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23
Q
  1. Relating to or denoting nerve cells in which epinephrine (adrenaline), norepinephrine (noradrenaline), or a similar substance acts as a neurotransmitter?
A

Adrenergic, (aedre’nerjik).

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24
Q
  1. A feeling of worry , nervousness or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome, (неспокій)?
A

Anxiety, (aeng’zAyit(r)Y).

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25
Q
  1. Having or showing a tendency to be easily annoyed or made angry, (раздражительность)?
A

Irritability, (irit(r)e’bilit(r)Y).

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26
Q
  1. Beat or sound with a strong, regular rhythm, pulsate steadily, (пульсуюче биття)?
A

Throb, (thrAb).

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27
Q
  1. Unravel or become worn at the edge, typically through constant rubbing, (обтріпуватись)?
A

Fray, (frEy).

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28
Q
  1. Feeling or showing tiredness, esp. as a result of excessive or lack of sleep, (змкчений)?
A

Weary, (‘wirY).

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29
Q
  1. A person who attacks and robs another in a public place?
A

Mugger, (‘mAger).

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30
Q
  1. Block or turn aside an opponent’s blade or attack, (відбивати, відвовити)?
A

Parry, (‘pErY).

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31
Q
  1. Morally correct behavior or thinking, righteousness, (моральна стійкість)?
A

Rectitude, (‘rEktetyUd).

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32
Q
  1. A rounded, knotty depression in the detachment of the umbilical cord after birth, the umbilicus, ?пупок??
A

Navel, (‘nEyvel).

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33
Q
  1. A member of a people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their live stock, (кочівник, бродяга)?
A

Nomad, (‘noumaed).

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33
Q
  1. A member of a people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their live stock, (кочівник, бродяга)?
A

Nomad, (‘noumaed).

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34
Q
  1. Peculiar or individual?
A

Idiosyncrasy, (idYesing’kraet(r)ik).

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34
Q
  1. Peculiar or individual?
A

Idiosyncrasy, (idYesing’kraet(r)ik).

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35
Q
  1. More than usually, especially, (індивідуально)?
A

Peculiarly, (pe’kyUlyerlY).

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35
Q
  1. More than usually, especially, (індивідуально)?
A

Peculiarly, (pe’kyUlyerlY).

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36
Q
  1. Hinder or impede the movement or progress of, (перешкоджати)?
A

Hamper, (‘haemper).

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36
Q
  1. Hinder or impede the movement or progress of, (перешкоджати)?
A

Hamper, (‘haemper).

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37
Q
  1. Something given or ocuring in generous amounts, (щедрий подарунок)?
A

Bounty, (‘bawntY).

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37
Q
  1. Something given or ocuring in generous amounts, (щедрий подарунок)?
A

Bounty, (‘bawntY).

38
Q
  1. A person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling or difficult to understand, (загадка)?
A

Enigma, (i’nigme).

39
Q
  1. Vigor and sprit or enthusiasm, (енергійність)?
A

Verve, (verv).

40
Q
  1. A shapeless mass or blob of something, esp. soft food, (великий кусень)?
A

Dollop, (‘dAlop).

41
Q
  1. Energy, style and enthusiasm?
A

Elan, (Ey’lAn).

42
Q
  1. Inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way, (схильність)?
A

Propensity, (pre’pEnset(r)Y).

43
Q
  1. The human soul, mind or spirit?
A

Psyche, (‘sAykY).

44
Q
  1. Smelling very unpleasant?
A

Malodorous, (mael’ouderes).

45
Q
  1. A book, esp. an official publication, containing a list of medicinal drugs, with their effects and directions for their use?
A

Pharmacopoeia, (fArmeke’pYe).

46
Q
  1. Speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner, (наговорювати, обмовдяти)?
A

Vilify, (‘vilefAy).

47
Q
  1. A confusing and difficult problem or question?
A

Conundrum, (ke’nandram).

48
Q
  1. Cause someone to become perplexed and confused, (збивати з толку)?
A

Bewilder, (bi’wilder).

49
Q
  1. The state of being blocked up with or too full of something on particular, (переповненість кров”ю)?
A

Congestion, (ken’jEschen)

55
Q
  1. A disease or ailment, (хвороба)?
A

Malady, (‘maeledY).

56
Q
  1. The state or fact of being likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing, (чуттєвість)?
A

Susceptibility, (sasEpte’bilit(r)Y).

57
Q

1550.A warning or proviso of specific stipulation, conditions or limitations?

A

Caveat, (‘kaevYAt).

58
Q

1551.A chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory, personality changes, and impaired reasoning?

A

Dementia, (di’mEnshe).

59
Q

1552.Suffering from malnutrition?

A

Malnourished, (mael’nerisht).

60
Q

1553.Deceptive or false talk or behavior, (лицемір)?

A

Humbug, (‘hambag).

61
Q

1554.Happening quickly or promptly, (швидкий)?

A

Swift, (swift).

62
Q

1555.A cause of great distress or annoyance, (прокляття)?

A

Bane, (bEyn).

63
Q
  1. Grass and the surface layer of earth held together by its roots, (дерн)?
A

Turf, (terf).

64
Q
  1. Firm, whitish flexible connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx, in the external ear, and in the articulating surface of joints, (хрящ)?
A

Cartilage, (‘kArt(r)lij).

65
Q
  1. Any of various ulcerous skin diseases, (вовчанка)?
A

Lupus, (‘lUpes).

66
Q
  1. A serologically distinguishable strain of a microorganism?
A

Serotype, (‘siretAyp).

67
Q
  1. Having a harmful effect, esp. in a gradual or subtle way, (смертельна небезпека)?
A

Pernicious, (per’nishes).

68
Q
  1. Make someone ecstatically happy, (піднімати настрій)?
A

Elate, (i’lEyt).

69
Q
  1. Shock or greatly surprise, (вразити)?
A

Astound, (e’stawnd).

70
Q
  1. Cause someone to feel completely baffled, ( ошелешувати)?
A

Perplex, (per’plEks).

71
Q
  1. A yeastlike parasitic fungus that can cause an infection such as athlete’s foot and vaginitis?
A

Candida, (‘kaendide).

72
Q
  1. A microscopic fungus consisting of single oval cells that reproduce by budding, and are capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, (дріжжі)?
A

Yeast, (yYst).

73
Q
  1. Infection of the intestine with a flagellate protozoan which causes diarrhea and other symptoms?
A

Giardiasis, (jYAr’dAyesis).

74
Q
  1. A parasitic flatworm, the adult of which lives in the intestine of humans and other vertebrates. It has a long ribbonlike body with many segments that can become independent, and a small head bearing hooks and suckers?
A

Tapeworm.

75
Q
  1. A parasitic nematode that typically lives in the intestines of vertebrates?
A

Ascarid, (‘aeskerid).

76
Q
  1. The accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, causing abdominal swelling?
A

Ascites, (e’sAyt(r)Yz).

77
Q
  1. A small , often slightly raised blemish on the skin made dark by a high concentration of melanin, (родинка)?
A

Mole, (moul).

78
Q
  1. A malignant tumor of the uterus that originates in the cells of the chorion of a fetus?
A

Choriocarcinoma, (korYoukArse’noume).

79
Q
  1. A part of a plant or animal divided by a deep cleft into two parts?
A

Bifid, (‘bAyfid).

80
Q
  1. Having part or all of the cerebral hemispheres and the rear of the skull congenitally absent?
A

Anencephalic, (aenEnse’faelik).

81
Q
  1. Showing great care and perseverance, (старанний)?
A

Assiduous, (e’sijewes).

82
Q
  1. The sampling of amniotic fluid using a hollow needle inserted into the uterus, to screen for developmental abnormalities in a fetus?
A

Amniocentesis, (aemnYousEn’tYsis).

83
Q
  1. A severe form of anemia caused in a fetus or newborn infant by incompatibility with the mothers blood type (Rh - mother make an antibady to the R + antigen of baby). Also called erythroblastosis?
A

Hemolytic disease of the newborn, (hYme’lit(r) ik).

84
Q
  1. Anticipate with great apprehension or fear, (панічно боятись)?
A

Dread, (drEd).

85
Q
  1. The firm area of flesh around the roots of the teeth in the upper or lower jaw, (десна)?
A

Gum, (gam).

86
Q
  1. A procedure in which liquid or gas is injected into the rectum, typically to expel its cotent but also to introduce drugs or permit X-ray imaging, (клізма)?
A

Enema, (‘Eneme).

87
Q
  1. Of or the butter?
A

Butyraceous, (byUt(r)e’rEyshes).

88
Q
  1. A spontaneous or natural liking or sympathy for someone or something, (спорідненість)?
A

Affinity, (e’finit(r)Y).

89
Q
  1. Make a gesture with the hand arm or head to encourage someone to come nearer or follow, (запрошувати жестикулюючи або киваючи)?
A

Beckon, (‘bEken).

90
Q
  1. A fine, filmy substance consisting of cobwebs spun by small spider, which is seen esp. in autumn, (павутиння бабиного літа)?
A

Gossamer, (‘gAsemer).

91
Q
  1. So delicate or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe, (тонкий до невловимості)?
A

Subtle, (sat(r)l).

92
Q
  1. Bring out of sleep, awaken, wake up, (пробуджуватись)?
A

Rouse, (rawz).

93
Q
  1. Action of draw irresistibly the attention and interest of someone, (привабливість, чарівність)?
A

Fascination, (‘faese’nEyshen).

94
Q
  1. An intense and widely shared enthusiasm for something , esp. one that is short-lived, a craze, (чудасія)?
A

Fad, (faed).

95
Q
  1. Suddenly change an opinion, subject, type of behavior, (передумати)?
A

Veer, (vir).

96
Q
  1. Annoy or irritate a person with persistent fault finding or continuous urging, (придиратись)?
A

Nag, (naeg).

97
Q
  1. An odorless tasteless white substance occuring widely in plant tissue and obtained chiefly from cereals and potatoes/ It is a polysaccharids that function as a carbohydrate store and is an important constituent of the human diet, (крохмал)?
A

Starch, (strArch).

98
Q
  1. Of or having indigestion or consequent irritability or depression, (хворий на погане травлення)?
A

Dyspeptic, (dis’pEptik).

99
Q
  1. A bowl-shaped frying pan used typically in Chinese cooking?
A

Wok, (wAk).

100
Q
  1. Wet and soft, (непропечений, сирий)?
A

Soggy, (‘sAgY).

101
Q
  1. A situation or event that creates a sudden increase in wealth, good, fortune, or profits?
A

Bonanza, (be’naenze).

102
Q

1595.A slimy substance,typically not miscible with water, secreted by mucous membranes and glands for lubrication, protection, etc. (слиз)?

A

Mucus, (‘myUkes).

103
Q
  1. The study of ancient blood?
A

Paleoserology.

104
Q
  1. The occurance, rate, or frequency of a disease, crime, or something else undesirable, (охоплення, сфера дії)?
A

Incidence, (‘insidens).

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