Judicial Branch Flashcards

0
Q

Types of constitutional courts

A

Supreme
Courts of appeal
District courts
Court of international trade

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1
Q

Types of federal courts

A

Constitutional

Special courts

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2
Q

Special courts

A
Court of millitary appeals
Court of veterans appeals
Claims courts
Tax courts 
Courts of DC
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3
Q

What determines fed jurisdiction

A

Subject matter

Parties involved

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4
Q

Types of law

A

Common law
Criminal law
Civil law
Public law

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5
Q

What is judicial review

A

The right of the court to determine the constitutionality of law

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6
Q

How does a case reach supreme ct

A

Writ of appeal
Writ of certiorari
Certificate
-asks Supreme Court so settle specific legal issue in case

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7
Q

Process in Supreme Court

A

Brief is filed

Oral argument

Conference

Opinion

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8
Q

Types of opinions

A

Majority- official ruling of court

Concurring - afress w majority but will emphasize one point not made in majority opinion

Desenting- written by the justices who disagree with majority opinion

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9
Q

First woman justice

A

Sarah Day Oconnor

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10
Q

First black justice

A

Thurgood Marshall

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