Judicial and Economics Quiz

Question 1

Arrange laws into a systematic code

Answer 1

Codify

Question 2

Who was credited to the first written laws

Answer 2

Hammurabi

Question 3

Where is Hammurabi from

Answer 3

Ancient Babylon

Question 4

What were the laws God gave to Moses

Answer 4

The 10 Commandments

Question 5

What are the three major reasons for the law

Answer 5

promote the common good, protect citizens, and to set limits on behavior

Question 6

The punishment for someone who commits a crime

Answer 6

Criminal Law

Question 7

When both people didn’t commit a crime and regulate it

Answer 7

Civil Law

Question 8

The person that blamed someone of doing something in court

Answer 8

The Plaintiff

Question 9

The person being accused of something in court

Answer 9

The Defendant

Question 10

When the Supreme Court looked at the Constitution to answer the court

Answer 10

Judicial Review

Question 11

In what case did the Supreme Court look at the Constitution

Answer 11

Marbury v. Madison 1803

Question 12

How are Supreme Court Justices chosen

Answer 12

They are appointed by the President

Question 13

Who is the longest-serving justice on the current court

Answer 13

Clarence Thomas

Question 14

What is the minimum of Supreme Court Justices that have to make a decision

Answer 14

4

Question 15

How many cases does the Supreme Court usually hear a year

Answer 15

140

Question 16

In what case did the Supreme Court state segregation under “separate but equal”

Answer 16

Plessy v. Ferguson 1896

Question 17

When the Southern United States enforced racial segregation

Answer 17

Jim Crow Laws

Question 18

In what case did the Supreme Court rule that segregation is unconstitutional

Answer 18

Brown v. Board of Education 1954

Question 19

In what case, they ruled that every defendant needs to be given an attorney

Answer 19

Gideon v Wainwright 1963

Question 20

In what case did they rule that police officers are required to be aware of the 5th Amendment and of your rights

Answer 20

Miranda v Arizona 1966

Question 21

In what case did they rule that burning your own flag is a protected speech under the 1st Amendment

Answer 21

Texas v Johnson 1989

Question 22

When governments organize resources, services, and goods in a country

Answer 22

Economic System

Question 23

When people had to fend for themselves and their family

Answer 23

Traditional Economy

Question 24

Is Traditional Economy used today

Answer 24

Rarely

Question 25

When there is an economy the government doesn’t interfere and there is no regulation

Answer 25

Free Market

Question 26

When one person owns and controls all of the supply of something

Answer 26

Monopoly

Question 27

When production, prices, and investment are determined by the government

Answer 27

Command Economy

Question 28

When an economy protects the private property and allows economic freedom but also allows government interference

Answer 28

Mixed Economy

Question 29

In demand for a product

Answer 29

Buyers

Question 30

What to sell to the buyer

Answer 30

Sellers

Question 31

Buyers what to buy something at the ________ price

Answer 31

Lowest

Question 32

Sellers want to sell something at the __________ price

Answer 32

Highest

Question 33

The amount of a product that a seller is willing to sell something at a certain price

Answer 33

Supply

Question 34

When suppliers usually offer sales at higher prices instead of lower prices

Answer 34

Law of Supply

Question 35

Why do suppliers usually offer more things for sale at higher prices

Answer 35

Because thing want money

Question 36

What does technology mean to the economy

Answer 36

Cheaper products and cheaper to sell because they don’t pay robots

Question 37

The amount of a product a buyer is willing to buy at a certain price

Answer 37

Demand

Question 38

When prices go up the amount demanded goes down

Answer 38

Law of Demand

Question 39

Why when the price of a product goes up the amount demanded goes down

Answer 39

Because the buyer wants to save money