Geography Exam Part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

The largest lake in the world is the _______ Sea

A

Caspian

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2
Q

The Caspian Sea is _____ and _____ sea level

A

salty, below

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3
Q

The ____ Sea is a body of water that has been shrinking since the ____s

A

Aral, 1960

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4
Q

The Aral Sea has been shrinking because the ______ _____ diverted all of its ___________ for various projects

A

Soviet Union, tributaries

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5
Q

The ___ _____ and ___ _____ are the two most important ______ of __________ that feed the _______ Valley

A

Syr Darya, Amu Darya, sources, freshwater, Fergana

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6
Q

The Syr Darya and Amu Darya rivers have been ________ from the ____ ___ for __________ purposes

A

diverted, Aral Sea, irrigation

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7
Q

The _______ ______ is the most _______ area in Central Asia and it is the center of _______ in the region

A

Fergana Valley, fertile, farming

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8
Q

The _____ Mountains are a tall mountain range that is the ________ point between many other ______ such as the _________ and the _________

A

Pamir, junction, ranges, Karakoram, Himalayas

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9
Q

Starting near ___ __ trade from _____ traveled through Central Asia to ______. Its called the ____ ____

A

100 BC, China, Europe, Silk Road

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10
Q

For the last 2000 years, this region has been _________ by many nations

A

conquered

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11
Q

In the ___-_____, the ________ took over and in ____, divided it into the countries that are three today

A

the mid-1800s, Russians, 1917

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12
Q

______ is the most important _______ _______ for many Central Asian coutries

A

Cotton, natural resources

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13
Q

Many people in this region are _______

A

Nomadic

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14
Q

A yert is a what

A

a movable round house made of wool/felt material on a wood frame

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15
Q

One of the most iconic ________ of the nomadic people of Turkmenistan are __________ _______

A

artforms. decorative carpet

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16
Q

A ____________ is a large ________ that is smaller than a _________ but sticks out from the main landmass

A

Subcontinent, landmass, continent

17
Q

The __________ _________ are the largest mountain range in the world on average the _______ mountains

A

Himalayan Mountains, highest

18
Q

The border between _____ and _____ is home to ___ _______ and __

A

China, Nepal, Mt. Everest, K2

19
Q

The ______ River is the largest river in the region, it forms in the _________ and travels southeast through _____ and empties in a huge delta in __________

A

Ganges, Himalayas, India, Bangladesh

20
Q

The ____ Desert, and The _____ ______ Desert are found in _____ ____ ____

A

Thar, Great Indian, North West India

21
Q

The ________ Civilization is India’s _____ ___________, it began around ____ BC and it was formed in the _____ _____ ______ in what is today, Pakistan

A

Harappan, first civilization, 2300, Indus River Valley

22
Q

The _____ Civilization rose to power around ____ BC at the end of the ________ civilization. The ______ greatly influenced Indian Culture including ________ and ______

A

Aryan, 1500, Harappan, language, region

23
Q

By 1947, most people in India were either religu=iously _____ or _______.

A

Hindu, Islamic

24
Q

India’s population is more than _. __ billion

A

1.38

25
Q

Three large cities in India are ______ _____ and ________

A

Mumbai, Delhi, Calcutta

26
Q

The ___ _____ is a _____-_____ marble _________ on the south bank of the _____ river in the _____ city of ____

A

Taj Mahal, ivory-white, Yamuna, Indian, Agra

27
Q

India’s modern language is _____

A

Hindi

28
Q

The largest religion in India is _____ and the main belief is that everything in the universe is a part of a spirit called ______

A

Hindu, Brahman

29
Q

India’s festival of lights is called the ______

A

Diwali