Judicial Flashcards

0
Q

Statutory Law:

A

Laws that are passed by legislative bodies

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1
Q

What are the 4 sources of Law?

A

Statuory, Common, Administrative, Constitutional Law

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2
Q

What type of law usually represents majority rule?

A

Statutory

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3
Q

Common Law:

A

Comes from judges’ deciscions that rely on common sense and previous cases

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4
Q

Precedent:

A

Earlier deciscion

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5
Q

Administrative Law:

A

Created by gov’t agencies

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6
Q

Constitutional Law:

A

Based on constitution

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7
Q

Appeal:

A

Process by which the person asks a higher court to review the result of the trial

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8
Q

Name the 3 levels of court

A

US District Court
US Court of Appeals
US Supreme Court

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9
Q

District Court:

A

Point of origin of crimes, where jury trials are held

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10
Q

Court of Appeals:

A

Have appelate jurisdiction, can review deciscions made by lower courts

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11
Q

What are the 3 areas of jurisdiction for the Supreme Court?

A

Diplomatic Relations
State vs. State
State vs. Federal Gov’t

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12
Q

Judicial Review:

A

Means courts can decide whether a law or presidential action is in agreement with the Constitution

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13
Q

Result of Marbury vs. Madison

A

1803 Judicial Review

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14
Q

Result of Plessey vs. Ferguson

A

1892 Seperate but Equal

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15
Q

Result of Brown vs. Board of Ed.

A

1954 reverses seperate but equal

16
Q

Result of Miranda vs. Arizona

A

1966 Miranda Rights must be stated when one is arrested