Amendments Flashcards

0
Q

14th

A

1868 granted full citizenship to African Americans stated no state could take a citizens “Life, Liberty or Property without due process of law”

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1
Q

13th

A

1865 outlawed slavery in all states and land governed by the US

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2
Q

Which amendment is similar to the 14th?

A

5th

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3
Q

15th

A

1870 no one could be denied suffrage by race or color (African American men could vote)

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4
Q

What amendments were Post Civil War?

A

13th, 14th, 15th

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5
Q

17th

A

Eligible voters can directly vote for senators

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6
Q

18th

A

Banned the consumption/making of alcohol

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7
Q

19th

A

1920 all women have the right to vote

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8
Q

21st

A

Undid the 18th amendment

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9
Q

23rd

A

Gave cotizens in DC the right to vote for president by giving them 3 EC votes

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10
Q

24th

A

Banned use of poll taxes in national elections

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11
Q

What year were poll taxes banned in state elections?

A

1966

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12
Q

25th

A

The succession order if president dies or leaves office

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13
Q

What is the order of succession?

A

President~VP~Speaker of the House~Senate Pro Temper~Goes to cabinet

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14
Q

26th

A

Lowered voting age to 18 years old

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15
Q

Why was the voting age changed?

A

People believed if an 18 year old was old enough to go to war, they were old enough to vote

16
Q

22nd

A

Limits the number of terms a president can serve to 2

17
Q

1st

A

Speech Religion Press Assembly Petition

18
Q

2nd

A

Right to bear arms

19
Q

3rd

A

Prohibits the housing of soliders without permission

20
Q

4th

A

Protects from unreasonable searches and seizures without probable cause/ warrant

21
Q

5th

A

Double jeopardy, Due Process

22
Q

6th

A

Right to a public trial by jury, right to an attorney and to hear the charges being pressed against them

23
Q

7th

A

Provides trial by jury in civil cases that involve money or property

24
Q

8th

A

Cruel and unusual punishment, no excessive bail

25
Q

9th

A

Basic rights not listed in Constitution

26
Q

10th

A

Gives states power to act independently of the Federal gov’t

27
Q

Bill of Rights was introduced in…. And passed in….

A

1789 and 1791

28
Q

How much of both houses had to approve the B/R?

A

2/3 of both houses in Congress and 3/4 of the states