Judaism keywords Flashcards

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1
Q

patriarchs

A

the founding figures of Judaism: Abraham and Moses

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2
Q

Monotheism

A

The belief that there is only one god

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3
Q

revelation

A

the way in which God makes his message known to human beings

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4
Q

What is Judaism and what does it mean

A

It is a monotheistic religion and Judaism means the religion of the jews (originally known as Hebrews)

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5
Q

Isreal definition

A

God Strives

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6
Q

What was the ark of the covenant?

A

a casket containing the stone tablets on which the Ten Commandments were written

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7
Q

What was the Exodus

A

The great movement of the jews back to the promised land

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8
Q

What is their sacred text?

A

the tenakh

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9
Q

what is the skullcap worn by Jewish men

A

the Yarmulke

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10
Q

what is the purpose of the yarmulke according to Jews

A

It reminds jews that god’s wisdom is vastly greater than that of humans
they believe that praying bareheaded shows a lack of respect for God.

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11
Q

what is a tefillin

A

two cube-shaped leather boxes. one is strapped to a man’s forehead and the other is tied around his upper arm

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12
Q

what is a tallit

A

a prayer shall made of silk or wool.

It is worn draped over a man’s shoulders only at morning prayers

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13
Q

name two religious rituals to do with Judaism

A

The Passover and the Seder

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