Judaism Beleifs Flashcards
Sheol
A place where Jews go if they di. No reward or punishment. A place of cleansing before Gan Eden
Mt Sinai
The place where 10 commandments were made.
Tenakh
Written law contains a collection of Torah Law Nevihim Prophets
Ketuvim Writings
Mitzvot
613 of these laws that are either between man and
God as One
Shema-The lord our God the Lord is one
God is omnipotent omniscient omnipresent. Synagouges show this belief by not having statues or painitings of HIm.
God as Creator
In Genesis God created the earth in 6 days. Shabbat celebrates his rest day.
God as lawgiver/judge
God revealed the 10 commandments to Moses which the Jews are to follow.
At the festival of Rosh Hashana God judges everyone.
Shekinah and Quotes
God’s divine presence
Let them make me a sanctuary Exodus
‘‘Whenever 10 are gathered for prayer there the shekinah rests’‘ Talmud
Quote for imago dei
’‘In the image of God he created him, male and female he created them’’
Abhramic covenant
Abraham was promised '’as many descendants as the stars in the sky’‘ and the promised land. Their circumscision will be the mark of the covenant
Moses covenant
That as Gods chosen people the Israllites would follow his commandments.
Orthodox
Messiah
Anointed one
Descendant of King David
Will bring about messianinc age(peace is brought upon the world)
Rebuild Jewish temples and bring Jews together
Reform
Messiah
They beleive everyone shoudl work together to find world peace.
Explain each
3 key moral principles of Judaism
Justice-The torah teaches Jews to bring about justice that also reflects mercy by helping those who are poor.
Healing the World-By doing charity but importantly following the mitzvot and getting closer to God
Kindness-Levitivus-Love your fellow as yourself Following the Torah and being kind to others.
Sancity of life
This is the belief that all life is sacred. Meaning that euthanasia is not allowed as life is a gift from God sonly he can take it away.
Pikauch Nefesh
As all life is sacred it means that jewish laws can be broken to then save a life