Judaism Flashcards

1
Q

Bar Mitzvah

A

Celebration of a boy coming of age at 13

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2
Q

Bat Mitzvah

A

Celebration of a girl coming of age 12

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3
Q

Brit Milah

A

Ceremony of circumcision at which a boy becomes a member of the Jewish people of God

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4
Q

Charity

A

The requirement for Jews to give at least 10% of their income to those in need.

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5
Q

Covenant

A

God’s agreement to look after the Jews as his chosen people, subject to Israel’s obedience.

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6
Q

Free will

A

The belief that God gives people the opportunity to mzke decisions for themselves.

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7
Q

Healing the world

A

The Jewish idea that is about making the world a better place.

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8
Q

Judge

A

The belief that God is fair. The qualities of justice and forgiveness are perfectly balanced.

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9
Q

Kosher

A

Food that is ‘clean’ and ‘fit’ and that meets the requirements of the Jewish dietary laws.

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10
Q

Merciful

A

Refers to the nature of God as compassionate.

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11
Q

Pesach

A

Festival that celebrates the Jewish Exodus from Egypt

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12
Q

Resurrection

A

The belief of many Jews that, in a future age, the dead will rise from their graves to live again.

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13
Q

Rosh Hashanah

A

The Jewish New Year, which recalls the Genesis creating story.

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14
Q

Sanctity of human life

A

The belief that all human life is precious and holy.

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15
Q

Shabbat

A

The Jewish holy day celebrated weekly, which begins at sunset on Friday and continues to nightfall on Saturday.

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16
Q

Yom Kippur

A

The day of Atonement - a day of penitence and fasting.