Judaisim Flashcards

1
Q

What is Judaism?

A

One Of The Smallest Main Religions of The World

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2
Q

Monotheism

A

When Someone Believes in ONE God

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3
Q

What makes Judaism Different from other Religions of the Time?

A

It Was The First Monotheistic Religion

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4
Q

Omnipotent

A

All Powerful

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5
Q

Omniscient

A

All Knowing

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6
Q

Omnipresent

A

Always Present anywhere, all the time

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7
Q

Eternal

A

Always Existed/Existing

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8
Q

Immanent

A

Involved With The World

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9
Q

Transcendent

A

Beyond with Time and Space

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10
Q

When Did Judaism Begin

A

Roughly 4000years ago

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11
Q

How Many Jews Are There In The World

A

14 million

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12
Q

Why do Jews Usually write G-d instead of God

A

The name God puts a limit on God Which is impossible from the Human perspective

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13
Q

What is A Monotheistic Religion

A

A Religion That Believes In One G-d

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14
Q

What word do we use for the different types of Jews in the world today?

A

Denominations

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15
Q

What is The Star of David?

A

The Most Famous Symbol in Judaism

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16
Q

What is The Tanakh

A

Jewish Scriptures/ Holy Book

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17
Q

Name 4 Denominations of Judaism

A

Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, Liberal

18
Q

Where Did Judaism Begin

A

Mesopotamia / Morden Day Middle East

19
Q

What tribe where the original Jews

20
Q

What was the promise Abraham made with G-d Called and what was it?

A

Covenant - 2 way promise
Abraham - had to leave his country, relatives & home, Put Total Trust in G-d, Go Where G-d tells him, Do What G-d asks him
God - will give Abraham many descendants, Protect Him, Make him leader of a great nation, bless him, land for his nation.

21
Q

Why do jews use the word “patriarch” to describe Abraham

A

Because they believe he’s the father of Judaism

22
Q

How old was Abraham when G-d spoke to him?

A

75 years old

23
Q

Why is Abraham an Important to Jews today

A

> > > He was the leader if the Hebrews who eventually became the Jews
He Shows Them The Importance of Trusting in God
Without Abraham, Judaism may not have existed at all

24
Q

Where were the Israelites forced into slavery

25
How did God appear to Moses when he asked him to free the slaves
a burning bush
26
What did the Israelites call the land that Moses led them to?
The Promised Land
27
What Did G-d Give to the Israelites to help them live good lives?
The Ten Commandments
28
How Many Books make up the Jewish Scriptures
56
29
What is the Yad used for
To see where you are when reading the Torah, as you can't touch it with your hands to protect it
30
What part of the Scriptures is the most important to Jews - Torah, Ketuvim, Nevi'im
Torah
31
Give 1 Way Jews show to their scriptures today (You can't Say the Yad)
They dress it and keep it in an Ark
32
What is the name of the place in the temple where the covenant was kept
Holy of Holies
33
What is left of the Second Temple Today?
The Western Wall
34
In the place of worship, what is the name for the lamp that hangs above the Ark
Ner Tamid
35
This lamp is always lit. What does it symbolise
That g-d is eternal
36
What Is Kept Inside the Ark
The Torah
37
What is the name for the Jewish leader in the place of worship
Rabbi
38
What is the Shema
The most important Jewish prayer
39
What is the most important thing that Jew learn about G-d from the Shema
That G-d is one
40
What language do Jews pray in
Hebrew
41
What does. The word messiah me
The chosen/anointed one
42
Give 1 thing Jew believe the messiah will do for them
Bring them to Israel