JSoc 7 - Week 3

Question 1

V.て-form + あげる。

Answer 1

I do something for you. You do something for others. I do something for others. Somebody does something for somebody else.

Question 2

V.て-form + くれる。

Answer 2

Somebody does something for me. You do something for me. Somebody does something for you.

Question 3

私は妹にお金をけしてあげました。

Answer 3

I (generously) lent my sister money.

Question 4

ともこさんのために買い物に行きました。

Answer 4

I went shopping for Tomoko (as a favour.)

Question 5

友だちが宿題をてつだってくれます。

Answer 5

A friend helps me with my homework (and I am grateful.)

Question 6

友だちに宿題をてつだってもらいました。

Answer 6

I got a friend to help me with my homework.

Question 7

ちょうとてつだっていただけませんか。

Answer 7

Would you lend me a hand? (very polite)

Question 8

ちょうと待ってくれませんか。

Answer 8

Will you wait for a second? (host family, roughly the same as ください）

Question 9

それ取ってくれない？

Answer 9

Pick that thing up (and pass it to me) will you? (peers, casual)

Question 10

治す・なおす

Answer 10

1) to cure, to heal 2) to correct, repair

Question 11

下ろす・おろす

Answer 11

1. to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g. boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge 2. to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off 3. to withdraw money from an account

Question 12

迎えに来る・むかえに来る

Answer 12

to pick someone up

Question 13

奢る・おごる

Answer 13

to treat someone

Question 14

案内する・あんないする

Answer 14

to guide, to show around

Question 15

知らない人

Answer 15

a stranger

Question 16

兄弟・きょだい

Answer 16

siblings

Question 17

親戚・しんせき

Answer 17

relative; relation; kin

Question 18

I do something for you.

You do something for others.

I do something for others.

Somebody does something for somebody else.

Answer 18

V.て-form + あげる。

Question 19

Somebody does something for me.

You do something for me.

Somebody does something for you.

Answer 19

V.て-form + くれる。

Question 20

I (generously) lent my sister money.

Answer 20

私は妹にお金をけしてあげました。

Question 21

I went shopping for Tomoko (as a favour.)

Answer 21

ともこさんのために買い物に行きました。

Question 22

A friend helps me with my homework (and I am grateful.)

Answer 22

友だちが宿題をてつだってくれます。

Question 23

I got a friend to help me with my homework.

Answer 23

友だちに宿題をてつだってもらいました。

Question 24

Would you lend me a hand? (very polite)

Answer 24

ちょうとてつだっていただけませんか。

Question 25

Will you wait for a second? (host family, roughly the same as ください）

Answer 25

ちょうと待ってくれませんか。

Question 26

Pick that thing up (and pass it to me) will you? (peers, casual)

Answer 26

それ取ってくれない？

Question 27

1) to cure, to heal 2) to correct, repair

Answer 27

治す・なおす

Question 28

1. to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g. boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge 2. to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off 3. to withdraw money from an account

Answer 28

下ろす・おろす

Question 29

to pick someone up

Answer 29

迎えに来る・むかえに来る

Question 30

to treat someone

Answer 30

奢る・おごる

Question 31

to guide, to show around

Answer 31

案内する・あんないする

Question 32

a stranger

Answer 32

知らない人

Question 33

siblings

Answer 33

兄弟・きょだい

Question 34

relative; relation; kin

Answer 34

親戚・しんせき

Question 35

GCTに行き方を知っていますか。

Answer 35

Do you know the way to go to GCT?