Journal article: Liberalism: The ‘social contract’ Flashcards

1
Q

What does the term ‘social contract’ refer to?

A

An invisible contract

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2
Q

Who stated that the social contract is the only mode in which governments have a right to arise?

A

Thomas Paine

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3
Q

According to John Locke, what do individuals do in relation to governance?

A

Individuals consent to be governed

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4
Q

What is the state of nature in the context of the social contract?

A

A condition where no social contract exists

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5
Q

What principle does John Locke argue is the government’s only end?

A

The preservation of property

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6
Q

Which foundational document enshrines the right to property as argued by Locke?

A

The American Declaration of Independence

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7
Q

What maxim did John Locke propose regarding law and freedom?

A

Where laws do not exist, man has no freedom

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8
Q

Who is considered one of the most important latter-day liberals?

A

Karl Popper

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9
Q

What do liberals celebrate in terms of societal change?

A

Those who seek to impose change via peaceful measures

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: According to Locke, individuals are shaped by their _______.

A

rational interest

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11
Q

True or False: John Locke believed that government should have other ends besides the preservation of property.

A

False

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12
Q

What is the role of dissidents and objectors in the context of liberalism?

A

To seek change via peaceful measures

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