Journal article: Liberalism: Individualism Flashcards

1
Q

What does liberalism derive from?

A

The Latin word ‘liber’ meaning free men

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2
Q

Who stated that ‘over [the individual] own body and mind, the individual is sovereign’?

A

John Stuart Mill

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3
Q

According to Immanuel Kant, what does the individual work towards?

A

An end in themselves as opposed to a collective goal

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4
Q

What do liberals generally feel about excessive power held by the state?

A

They share an automatic distaste for it

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5
Q

Who described liberalism as ‘trust in the people’?

A

Former Liberal Party leader William Gladstone

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6
Q

What contemporary conflict do liberals face?

A

Religious fundamentalists who routinely face the forces of liberalism

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7
Q

Which US group criticizes liberalism for its moral relativism and aggressive secularism?

A

Christian fundamentalist groups such as the Moral Majority

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8
Q

What did Samuel Huntingdon predict about the 21st century?

A

It would be characterized by a ‘clash of civilisations between the liberal West & Islamic fundamentalism’

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Liberalism is a term which derives from the Latin word ‘liber’ meaning _______.

A

free men

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10
Q

True or False: John Stuart Mill believed the individual is not sovereign over their own body and mind.

A

False

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