joints Flashcards

1
Q

joints

A

where two or more bones meet in the body

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2
Q

fiberous

A
  • fixed
  • no movement
  • cranium
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3
Q

cartilaginous

A
  • slight movement
  • some movement
  • vertebre
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4
Q

synovial

A
  • freely moveable
  • lots of movement
  • sholder, knee
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5
Q

articular cartilage

A

covers the bone surface, cushions the joint

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6
Q

articulating bones

A

bones that meet at the joint

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7
Q

synovial membrane

A

provides lubrication for the joint in the form of synovial fluid

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8
Q

synovial fluid

A

produced by the synovial membrane to lubricate the joint

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9
Q

ligament

A

joins bone to bone

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10
Q

tendon

A

attaches muscle to bone

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11
Q

bursae

A

fluid filled bag which helps reduce the friction in a joint

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12
Q

fiberous joint

A
  • no joint cavities
  • sutures
  • only found in the skull
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13
Q

syndesmoses

A

connected by ligaments

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14
Q

gomphoses

A
  • socket

- only found in the mouth

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15
Q

cartilaginous joint

A
  • allows bone growth
  • in the first rib
  • shock absorbers
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16
Q

some have….

A
  • fatty pads

- help reduce friction