Joint Muscle Groups- Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles adduct the hip?

A

Adductor Magnus
Adductor brevis
Adductor longus
Gracilis

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2
Q

What muscles bring about extension at the hip?

A

Gluteus maximus

Hamstrings

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3
Q

What muscles abduct the hip?

A

Gluteus medius
Gluteus minimus
Tensor fasciae latae

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4
Q

What muscles bring about lateral rotation at the hip?

A

Piriformis
Obturator internus
Superior and inferior gemelli
Quadratus femoris

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5
Q

What muscles extend the knee?

A

Quadriceps

Tensor fasciae latae

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6
Q

What muscles flex the knee?

A
Hamstrings 
Gracilis
Sartorius
Gastrocnemius
Popliteus
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7
Q

What muscles medially rotate the knee?

A

Semimembranosus
Semitendinosus
Gracilis
Sartorius

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8
Q

What muscles laterally rotate the knee?

A

Biceps femoris (when knee is flexed)

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9
Q

What muscles dorsiflex the foot at the ankle?

A

Tibialis anterior
EDL
EHL

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10
Q

What muscles plantarflex the foot at the ankle?

A
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Tibialis posterior
FHL
FDL
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11
Q

What muscles evert the ankle?

A

Fibularis longus

Fibularis brevis

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12
Q

What muscles invert the foot?

A

Tibialis anterior

Tibialis posterior

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13
Q

What muscles bring about flexion at the hip?

A

Iliopsoas
Quadriceps
Sartorius
Pectineus

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