John Stuart Mill: Thought Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basis of ethics/doing good?

A

What will create the greatest happiness for the greatest number.

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2
Q

What is the view of a rule utilitarain?

A

A good law can bring happiness to society.

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3
Q

What should humans do, unlike animals?

A

“It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied” - unlike animals, humans are capable of and should strive for higher pleasures, or society would become very boring.

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4
Q

What are some problems with Mill’s thinking?

A
  • Does the end of maximising happiness justify even unpleasant or immoral means to get there?
  • Can we really know what the end or consequence will always be?
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