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Japanese > JLPT N4 > Flashcards

JLPT N4 Flashcards

1
Q

あいさつする

A

to greet (aisatsu suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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2
Q

間

A

space (aida)

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3
Q

あかちゃん

A

baby (akachan)

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4
Q

上る

A

to rise (agaru, agatte, agarimasu, agaranai)

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5
Q

アクセサリー

A

accessory (akusesan)

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6
Q

浅い

A

shallow, superficial (asai)

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7
Q

味

A

flavour (aji)

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8
Q

アジア

A

asia (ajia)

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9
Q

明日

A

tomorrow (asu)

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10
Q

集る

A

to gather (atsumarimasu, atsumaru, atsumatte, atsumaranai) (people gathered their things) transitive

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11
Q

集める

A

to collect smth (atsumeru, atsumete, atsumemasu, atsumenai) (she gathered her things) intransitive

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12
Q

アナウンサー

A

announcer (anaunsaa)

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13
Q

アフリカ

A

africa (afurika)

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14
Q

アメリカ

A

america (amerika)

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15
Q

謝る

A

to apologize (ayamaru, ayamatte, ayamaranai, ayamarimasu)

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16
Q

安心

A

relief (anshin)

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17
Q

安全

A

safety (anzen)

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18
Q

あんな

A

such (anna)

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19
Q

案内する

A

to guide (annai suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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20
Q

以下

A

less than (ika)

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21
Q

以外

A

with the exception of (igai)

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22
Q

医学

A

medical science (igaku)

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23
Q

生きる

A

to live (ikiru, ikimasu, ikite, ikinai)

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24
Q

意見

A

opinion (iken)

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25
Q

石

A

stone (ishi)

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26
Q

いじめる

A

to tease (ijimeru, ijimete, ijimemasu, ijimenai)

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27
Q

以上

A

more than, this is all (ijou)

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28
Q

急ぐ

A

to hurry (isogu, isogimasu, isoide, isoganai)

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29
Q

アルコール

A

alcohol (arukooru)

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30
Q

アルバイト

A

Part-time job (arubaito)

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31
Q

致す（致します、致して、致さない）

A

To do (humble) (itasu, itashite, itasanai, itashimasu)

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32
Q

いただく（いただきます、いただいて、いただかない）

A

to receive (humble) (itadaku, itadaite, itadakimasu, itadakanai)

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33
Q

一度

A

once (ichido)

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34
Q

一生懸命

A

with utmost effort (isshoukenmei)

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35
Q

いっぱい

A

full (ippai)

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36
Q

糸

A

thread (ito)

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37
Q

以内

A

within (inai)

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38
Q

田舎

A

countryside (inaka)

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39
Q

いのる、祈る（祈って、祈ります、祈らない）

A

to pray (inoru, inotte, inorimasu, inoranai)

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40
Q

いらっしゃる

A

to be, come or go (respectful) (irassharu, irasshaimasu, irrashatte, irassharanai)

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41
Q

植える（植えて、植えます、植えない）

A

to plant (ueru, uete, uemasu, uenai)

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42
Q

うかがう（うかがって、うかぎます、うかがわない）

A

to visit (ukagau, ukagatte, ukagimasu, ukagawanai)

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43
Q

受付

A

receipt (uketsuke)

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44
Q

受ける（受けて、受けます、受けない）

A

to take a lesson or test (ukeru, ukette, ukemasu, ukenai)

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45
Q

動く（動いて、動きます、動ごかない）

A

to move (ugoku, ugoite, ugokimasu, ugokanai)

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46
Q

うそ

A

lies (uso)

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47
Q

うち

A

within (uchi)

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48
Q

打つ（打って、打たない、打ちます）

A

to hit (utsu, utte, utanai, uchimasu)

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49
Q

美しい

A

beautiful (utsukushii)

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50
Q

写す（写して、写します、写さない）

A

to copy/photograph (utsushite, utsusu, utsusanai, utsushimasu)

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51
Q

移る（移って、移らない、移ります）

A

to move house/transfer (utsuru, utsutte, utsuranai, utsurimasu)

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52
Q

腕

A

arm (ude)

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53
Q

うまい

A

delicious (umai)

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54
Q

裏

A

reverse side (ura)

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55
Q

売り場

A

place where things are sold (uriba)

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56
Q

うれしい

A

glad (ureshii)

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57
Q

運転する

A

to drive (unten suru)

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58
Q

運転手

A

driver (untenshuu)

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59
Q

運動する

A

to exercise (undou suru)

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60
Q

エスカレーター

A

escalator (esukareetaa)

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61
Q

枝

A

twig, branch (eda)

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62
Q

選ぶ（選んで、選びます、選ばない）

A

to choose (erabu, erande, erabimasu, erabanai)

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63
Q

遠慮する

A

to be reserved/restrained (enryo suru)

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64
Q

お祝い

A

congratulations (oiwai)

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65
Q

…のおかげで

A

Thanks to (no okage de)

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66
Q

おかしい

A

strange/funny (okashii)

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67
Q

億

A

One hundred million (oku)

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68
Q

屋上

A

rooftop (okujou)

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69
Q

贈り物

A

gift (okurimono)

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70
Q

送る（送って、送ります、送らない）

A

to send (okuru, okutte, okurimasu, okuranai)

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71
Q

遅れる（遅れて、遅れます、遅れない）

A

to be late (okureru, okurete, okuremasu, okurenai)

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72
Q

起こす（起こして、起こさない、起こします）

A

to wake someone up (okosu, okoshite, okosanai, okoshimasu)

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73
Q

怒る（怒って、怒ります、怒らない）

A

to get angry (okoru, okotte, okorimasu, okoranai)

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74
Q

押し入れ

A

closet (oshiire)

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75
Q

お嬢さん

A

young lady (ojousan)

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76
Q

お宅

A

your house (otaku)

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77
Q

落ちる（落ちて、落ちます、落ちない）

A

to fall down/drop (ochiru, ochite, ochimasu, ochinai) (something dropped)

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78
Q

夫

A

husband (otto)

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79
Q

おつり

A

change from purchase/balance (otsuri)

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80
Q

音

A

sound, note (oto)

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81
Q

落とす（落として、落とします、落とさない）

A

to drop (otosu, otoshite, otoshimasu, otosanai) (I dropped)

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82
Q

踊り

A

a dance (odori)

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83
Q

踊る（踊って、踊ります、踊らない）

A

to dance (odoru, odotte, odorimasu, odoranai)

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84
Q

驚く（驚いて、驚きます、驚かない）

A

to be surprised/amazed (odoroku, odoroite, odorokimasu, odorokanai)

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85
Q

お祭り

A

festival (omatsuri)

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86
Q

お見舞い

A

Sick visit (omimai)

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87
Q

お土産

A

souvenir (omiyage)

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88
Q

思う

A

to think/feel (omou, omoimasu, omotte, omowanai)

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89
Q

おもちゃ

A

toy (omocha)

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90
Q

表

A

the front (omote)

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91
Q

親

A

parents (oya)

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92
Q

折る（折って、折ります、折らない）

A

to break/fold (oru, otte, orimasu, oranai)

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93
Q

お礼

A

expression of gratitude (orei)

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94
Q

折れる (折れて、折れます、折ない）

A

to break/fold (orete, oreru, oremasu, orenai) (something breaks)

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95
Q

終わり

A

the end (owari)

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96
Q

海岸

A

coast (kaigan)

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97
Q

会議

A

meeting (kaigi)

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98
Q

会議室

A

meeting room (kaigishitsu)

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99
Q

会場

A

meeting place (kaijou)

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100
Q

会話

A

conversation (kaiwa)

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101
Q

帰り

A

return (kaeri)

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102
Q

変える（変えて、変えます、変えない）

A

to change (kaeru, kaete, kaenai, kaemasu)

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103
Q

科学

A

science (kagaku)

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104
Q

鏡

A

mirror (kagami)

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105
Q

掛ける（掛けて、掛けます、掛けない）

A

to hang something (kakeru, kakete, kakemasu, kakenai)

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106
Q

飾る（飾って、飾ります、飾らない）

A

to decorate (kazaru, kazatte, kazarimasu, kazaranai)

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107
Q

火事

A

fire (kaji)

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108
Q

ガス

A

petrol (gasu)

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109
Q

ガソリン

A

petrol (gasorin)

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110
Q

ガソリンスタンド

A

petrol stand (gasorinsutando)

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111
Q

固い/硬い/堅い

A

hard (katai)

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112
Q

形

A

shape (katachi)

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113
Q

片付ける（片付けて、片付けます、片付けない）

A

to tidy up (katazukeru, katazukete, katazukemasu, katazukenai)

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114
Q

勝つ（勝って、勝たない、勝ちます）

A

to win (katsu, katte, kachimasu, katanai)

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115
Q

格好

A

appearance (kakkou)

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116
Q

家内

A

housewife (kanai)

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117
Q

悲しい

A

sad (kanashii)

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118
Q

かならず

A

certainly, necessarily (kanarazu)

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119
Q

お金もち

A

rich man (okanemochi)

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120
Q

彼女

A

girlfriend (kanojo)

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121
Q

壁

A

wall (kabe)

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122
Q

かまう（かまって、かまわない、かまいます）

A

to mind/care for (kamau, kamatte, kamawanai, kamaimasu)

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123
Q

髪

A

hair (kami)

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124
Q

嚙む（嚙んで、嚙みます、嚙まない）

A

to bite (kamu, kande, kamimasu, kamanai)

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125
Q

通う（通って、通います、通わない）

A

to commute (kayou, kayotte, kayoimasu, kayowanai)

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126
Q

彼

A

boyfriend (kare)

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127
Q

彼ら

A

they (karera)

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128
Q

乾く（乾いて、乾きます、乾かない）

A

to become dry (kawaku, kawaite, kawakimasu, kawakanai)

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129
Q

代わり

A

alternate, substitute (kawari)

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130
Q

変わる（変わって、変わります、変わらない）

A

to change (kawaru, kawatte, kawarimasu, kawaranai)

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131
Q

関係

A

relationship (kankei)

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132
Q

かんごふ

A

female nurse (kangohu)

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133
Q

気

A

spirit, mood (ki)

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134
Q

機会

A

opportunity (kikai)

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135
Q

危険

A

danger (kiken)

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136
Q

汽車

A

steam train (kisha)

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137
Q

技術

A

art, tech, skill (gijutsu)

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138
Q

季節

A

season (kisetsu)

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139
Q

規則

A

regulations (kisoku)

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140
Q

きっと

A

surely (kitto)

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141
Q

絹

A

silk (kinu)

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142
Q

厳しい

A

strict (kibishii)

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143
Q

気分

A

mood (kibun)

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144
Q

決まる

A

something was decided (kimaru, kimatte, kimarimasu, kimaranai)

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145
Q

決める

A

to decide something (kimeru, kimete, kimemasu, kimenai)

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146
Q

君

A

you (for girls) (kimi)

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147
Q

気持ち

A

feeling, mood (kimochi)

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148
Q

着物

A

kimono

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149
Q

客

A

guest, customers (kyaku)

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150
Q

急

A

urgent, steep (kyuu)

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151
Q

急行

A

speedy, express (kyuukou)

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152
Q

教育

A

education (kyouiku)

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153
Q

教会

A

church (kyoukai)

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154
Q

競争

A

competition (kyousou)

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155
Q

興味

A

an interest (kyoumi)

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156
Q

近所

A

neighbourhood (kinjo)

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157
Q

具合

A

condition, health (guai)

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158
Q

決して

A

never (kesshite)

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159
Q

けれど・けれども

A

however (keredo, keredomo)

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160
Q

原因

A

cause, source (genin)

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161
Q

けんかする

A

to quarrel (kenka suru, shite, shinai, shimasu)

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162
Q

研究

A

research (kenkyuu)

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163
Q

研究室

A

research place/laboratory (kenkyuushitsu)

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164
Q

見物

A

sightseeing (kenbutsu)

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165
Q

郊外

A

outskirts (kougai)

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166
Q

講義

A

lectures (kougi)

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167
Q

工業

A

manufacturing industry (kougyo)

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168
Q

高校

A

high school (koukou)

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169
Q

高校生

A

high school student (koukousei)

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170
Q

工場

A

factory (koujou)

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171
Q

校長

A

head master (kouchou)

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172
Q

交通

A

traffic, transportation (koutsuu)

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173
Q

講堂

A

auditorium (koudou)

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174
Q

高等学校

A

high school (koutougakkou)

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175
Q

公務員

A

government worker (koumuin)

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176
Q

空気

A

air, atmosphere (kuuki)

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177
Q

空港

A

airport (kuukou)

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178
Q

草

A

grass (kusa)

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179
Q

くださる

A

to give (respectful) (kudasaru, kudasaranai, kudasaimasu, kudasatte)

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180
Q

首

A

neck (kubi)

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181
Q

曇

A

cloud (kumo)

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182
Q

比べる

A

to compare (kuraberu, kurabete, kurabemasu, kurabenai)

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183
Q

くれる

A

to give (kureru, kurete, kuremasu, kurenai)

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184
Q

君

A

young male prefix (kun)

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185
Q

毛

A

hair/fur (ke)

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186
Q

計画する

A

to plan (keikaku suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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187
Q

経験する

A

to experience (keiken suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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188
Q

経済

A

finance, economy (keizai)

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189
Q

警察

A

police (keisatsu)

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190
Q

けがする

A

to injure (kega suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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191
Q

景色

A

scene, landscape (keshiki)

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192
Q

下宿

A

lodging (geshuku)

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193
Q

暮れる

A

to get dark, come to an end (kureru, kurete, kuremasu, kurenai)

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194
Q

今度

A

next time (kondo)

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195
Q

今夜

A

tonight (konya)

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196
Q

最近

A

recently (saikin)

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197
Q

最後

A

last, end (saigo)

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198
Q

最初

A

beginning, first (saisho)

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199
Q

坂

A

slope, hill (saka)

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200
Q

探す（探して、探します、探さない）

A

to look for/searching for (sagasu, sagashite, sagashimasu, sagasanai)

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201
Q

下がる（下がって、下がさない、下がします）

A

to get down/descend (sagatte, sagaru, sagarimasu, sagaranai)

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202
Q

盛ん

A

prosperous, popularity (sakan)

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203
Q

下げる（下げて、下げます、下げない）

A

to hang, lower (sageru, sagete, sagemasu, sagenai)

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204
Q

さっき

A

some time ago (sakki)

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205
Q

寂しい

A

lonely (sabishii)

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206
Q

さ来月

A

2 months after (saraigetsu)

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207
Q

さ来週

A

2 weeks after (saraishuu)

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208
Q

騒ぐ（騒いで、騒がない、さわぎます）

A

to make noise/be rowdy (sawagu, sawaide, sawagimasu, sawaganai)

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209
Q

触る（触って、触らない、触ります）

A

to touch w/ hands (sawaru, sawatte, sawarimasu, sawaranai)

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210
Q

国際

A

international (kokusai)

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211
Q

心

A

core, heart (kokoro)

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212
Q

御主人

A

husband (honorable) (goshujin)

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213
Q

故障する

A

to break down (koshou suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

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214
Q

ご存じ

A

acquaintance (gozonji)

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215
Q

答

A

response (kotae)

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216
Q

ごちそう

A

a feast (gochisou)

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217
Q

こと

A

thing, matter (koto)

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218
Q

小鳥

A

small bird (kotori)

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219
Q

このあいだ

A

the other day, recently (konoaida)

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220
Q

このごろ

A

nowadays, these days (konogoro)

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221
Q

細かい

A

small, fine (komakai)

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222
Q

ごみ

A

rubbish (gomi)

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223
Q

込む

A

to be crowded (komu, konde, komimasu, komanai)

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224
Q

米

A

uncooked rice (kome)

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225
Q

これから

A

from here on (korekara)

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226
Q

怖い

A

frightening (kowai)

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227
Q

壊す

A

to break (kowasu, kowashite, kowasanai, kowashimasu) (i broke)

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228
Q

壊れる

A

to be broken (kowareru, kowarete, kowarenai, kowaremasu) (smth broke)

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229
Q

産業

A

industry (sangyou)

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230
Q

サンダル

A

sandal

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231
Q

サンドイッチ

A

sandwich

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232
Q

残念

A

disappointment (zanen)

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233
Q

市

A

city (shi)

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234
Q

字

A

character (ji)

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235
Q

試合

A

match, game (shiai)

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236
Q

仕方

A

method (shikata)

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237
Q

しかる

A

a particular (shikaru)

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238
Q

試験

A

exam (shiken)

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239
Q

事故

A

accident (jiko)

240
Q

地震

A

earthquake (jishin)

241
Q

時代

A

era (jidai)

242
Q

下着

A

underwear (shitagi)

243
Q

支度する

A

to prepare (shitaku suru, shite, shinai, shimasu)

244
Q

しっかり

A

firmly, steadily (shikkari)

245
Q

失敗

A

failure, mistake (shippai)

246
Q

辞典

A

dictionary (jiten)

247
Q

品物

A

goods (shinamono)

248
Q

しばらく

A

little while (shibaraku)

249
Q

島

A

island (shima)

250
Q

市民

A

citizen (shimin)

251
Q

事務所

A

office (jimusho)

252
Q

社会

A

society, public (shakai)

253
Q

社長

A

company president (shachou)

254
Q

じゃま

A

hindrance, intrusion (jama)

255
Q

ジャム

A

jam (jamu)

256
Q

自由

A

freedom (jiyuu)

257
Q

習慣

A

custom, manners (shuukan)

258
Q

住所

A

address, residence (jusho)

259
Q

柔道

A

judo

260
Q

十分

A

enough (juubun)

261
Q

出席する

A

to attend (shusseki suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

262
Q

出発する

A

to depart (shuppatsu suru, shite, shinai, shimasu)

263
Q

趣味

A

hobby (shumi)

264
Q

準備する

A

to prepare (junbi suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

265
Q

紹介

A

introduction (shoukai)

266
Q

小学校

A

elementary school (shougakkou)

267
Q

小説

A

novel (shousetsu)

268
Q

招待する

A

to invite (shoutai suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

269
Q

承知する

A

to consent (shouchi suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

270
Q

将来

A

future, prospects (shourai)

271
Q

食事する

A

to have a meal (shokuji suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

272
Q

食料品

A

groceries (shokuryouhin)

273
Q

女性

A

woman (josei)

274
Q

知らせる（知らせて、知らせます、知らせない）

A

to notify (shiraseru, shirasete, shirasemasu, shirasenai)

275
Q

調べる（調べて、調べます、調べない）

A

to investigate (shiraberu, shirabete, shirabemasu, shirabenai)

276
Q

人口

A

population (jinkou)

277
Q

神社

A

shinto shrine (jinja)

278
Q

親切

A

kindness (shinsetsu)

279
Q

心配する

A

to worry (shinpai, suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

280
Q

新聞社

A

newspaper company (shinbun sha)

281
Q

水泳

A

swimming (suiei)

282
Q

水道

A

water supply (suidou)

283
Q

ずいぶん

A

extremely (zuibun)

284
Q

数学

A

mathematics, arithmetic (suugaku)

285
Q

スーツ

A

suit (suutsu)

286
Q

スーツケース

A

suitcase (suutsu kesu)

287
Q

過ぎる（過ぎて、過ぎます、過ぎない）

A

to exceed (sugiru, sugita, sugimasu, suginai)

288
Q

すく（すいて、すきます、すかない）

A

to become empty (suku, suite, sukimasu, sukanai)

289
Q

スクリーン

A

screen (sukurin)

290
Q

凄い

A

wow, terrific (sugoi)

291
Q

進む（進んで、進まない、進みます）

A

to make progress (susumu, susunde, susumanai, susumimasu)

292
Q

すっかり

A

completely (sukkari)

293
Q

すっと

A

all of a sudden, straight (sutto)

294
Q

ステーキ

A

steak (suteki)

295
Q

捨てる

A

to throw away (suteru, sutete, sutemasu, sutenai)

296
Q

ステレオ

A

stereo (sutereo)

297
Q

砂

A

sand (suna)

298
Q

すばらしい

A

wonderful (subarashii)

299
Q

滑る

A

to slip (suberu, subette, subemasu, suberanai)

300
Q

隅

A

corner, nook (sumi)

301
Q

済む

A

to finish (sumu, sunde, sumimasu, sumanai) (to finish w/ relief/ yet to finish w/ regret)

302
Q

すり

A

pickpocket (suri)

303
Q

すると

A

then (suruto)

304
Q

生活する

A

to live (seikatsu suru)

305
Q

生産する

A

to produce (seisan suru)

306
Q

政治

A

politics, govt (seiji)

307
Q

西洋

A

western countries (seiyou)

308
Q

世界

A

world (sekai)

309
Q

席

A

seat (seki)

310
Q

説明

A

explanation (setsumei)

311
Q

背中

A

body back (senaka)

312
Q

ぜひ

A

without fail (zehi)

313
Q

世話する

A

to look after (sewa suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

314
Q

線

A

line (sen)

315
Q

ぜんぜん

A

not entirely (zen zen)

316
Q

戦争

A

war (sensou)

317
Q

先輩

A

senpai

318
Q

相談する

A

to discuss (soudan suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

319
Q

育てる

A

to rear, bring up (sodateru, sodatete, sodatemasu, sodatenai)

320
Q

卒業

A

graduation (sotsugyou)

321
Q

祖父

A

grandfather (sohu)

322
Q

ソフト

A

soft (sohuto)

323
Q

それで

A

because of that (sorede)

324
Q

それに

A

moreover (soreni)

325
Q

それほど

A

to that extent (sorehodo)

326
Q

そろそろ

A

gradually, soon (soro soro)

327
Q

そんな

A

that sort of (sonna)

328
Q

そんなに

A

so much, like that (sonnani)

329
Q

退院する

A

to leave the hospital (taiin suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

330
Q

大学生

A

uni student (daigakusei)

331
Q

大事

A

important, valuable,serious matter (daiji)

332
Q

大体

A

generally (daitai)

333
Q

たいてい

A

usually (taitei)

334
Q

大分

A

greatly (daibu)

335
Q

台風

A

typhoon (taihuu)

336
Q

倒れる

A

to break down (taoreru, taoremasu, taorenai, taorete)

337
Q

だから

A

therefore (dakara)

338
Q

確か

A

definite (tashika)

339
Q

足す

A

to add a number (tasu,

340
Q

訪ねる

A

to visit (tazuneru, tazunete, tazunemasu, tazunenai)

341
Q

尋ねる

A

to inquire (tazuneru, tazunete, tazunemasu, tazunenai)

342
Q

正しい

A

correct (tadashii)

343
Q

畳

A

jap straw mat (tatami)

344
Q

立てる

A

to stand something up (tateru, tatete, tatenai, tatemasu)

345
Q

建てる

A

to build (tateru, tatete, tatemasu, tatenai)

346
Q

例えば

A

for example (tatoeba)

347
Q

棚

A

shelves (tana)

348
Q

たまに

A

occasionally (tamani)

349
Q

為

A

in order to (tame)

350
Q

だめ

A

no good (dame)

351
Q

足りる

A

to be enough (tariru, tarite, tarimasu, tarinai)

352
Q

男性

A

male (dansei)

353
Q

暖房

A

heating (danbou)

354
Q

血

A

blood (chi)

355
Q

力

A

strength, power (chikara)

356
Q

注意

A

caution (chuui)

357
Q

中学校

A

middle school (chuugakkou)

358
Q

注射

A

injection (chuusha)

359
Q

駐車場

A

parking lot (chuushajou)

360
Q

地理

A

geography (chiri)

361
Q

楽しみ

A

joy (tanoshimi)

362
Q

楽しむ

A

to enjoy oneself (tanoshimu, tanoshinde, tanoshimimasu, tanoshimanai)

363
Q

チェックする

A

to check (chekku suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

364
Q

ちっとも

A

not at all (chittomo)

365
Q

捕まえる

A

to catch (tsukamaeru, tsukamaete, tsukamaemasu, tsukamaenai)

366
Q

つき

A

moon (tsuki)

367
Q

付く

A

to be attached (tsuku, tsuite, tsukimasu, tsukanai)

368
Q

漬ける

A

to soak (tsukeru, tsukete, tsukemasu, tsukenai)

369
Q

都合

A

circumstances, convenience (tsugou)

370
Q

伝える

A

to report (tsutaeru, tsutaete, tsutaemasu, tsutaenai)

371
Q

包む

A

to wrap (tsutsumu, tsutsunde, tsutsumimasu, tsutsumanai)

372
Q

妻

A

wife (tsuma) (humble)

373
Q

つもり

A

intention (tsumori)

374
Q

釣る

A

to fish (tsuru, tsutte, tsurimasu, tsuranai)

375
Q

連れる

A

to lead (tsureru, tsuremasu, tsurenai, tsurete)

376
Q

丁寧

A

polite (teinei)

377
Q

テキスト

A

textbook (tekisuto)

378
Q

適当

A

suitability (tekitou)

379
Q

できるだけ

A

as much as possible (dekirudake)

380
Q

手伝う

A

to help/assist (tetsudau, tetsudatte, tetsudaimasu, tetsudawanai)

381
Q

テニス

A

tennis (tenisu)

382
Q

手袋

A

glove (tebukuro)

383
Q

続く

A

to be continued (tsuzuku, tsuzuite, tsuzukimasu, tsuzukanai)

384
Q

続ける

A

to continue (tsuzukete, tsuzukemasu, tsuzukenai, tsuzukeru)

385
Q

寺

A

temple (tera)

386
Q

点

A

point, dot (ten)

387
Q

店員

A

shop assistant (tenin)

388
Q

天気予報

A

weather forecast (tenkiyohou)

389
Q

電灯

A

electric light (dentou)

390
Q

電報

A

telegram (denpou)

391
Q

展覧会

A

exhibition (tenrankai)

392
Q

都

A

metropolitan (to)

393
Q

道具

A

tools, means (dougu)

394
Q

とうとう

A

finally, after all (toutou)

395
Q

動物園

A

zoo (doubutsuen)

396
Q

遠く

A

distant (tooku)

397
Q

通る

A

to go through (tooru, tootte, toorimasu, tooranai)

398
Q

特に

A

particularly, especially (tokuni)

399
Q

特別

A

special (tokubutsu)

400
Q

とこや

A

barber (tokoya)

401
Q

途中

A

on the way (toochuu)

402
Q

特急

A

limited express train (tokkyuu)

403
Q

届ける

A

to reach (todokeru, todokete, todokemasu, todokenai)

404
Q

泊まる

A

to lodge at (tomaru, tomatte, tomarimasu, tomaranai)

405
Q

止める

A

to stop (tomeru, tomete, tomemasu, tomenai)

406
Q

取り替える

A

to exchange (torikaeru, torikaete, torikaemasu, torikaenai)

407
Q

どろぼう、泥棒

A

thief (dorobou)

408
Q

どんどん

A

more and more (dondon)

409
Q

なおす、直す

A

to repair/fix (naosu, naoshite, naoshimasu, naosanai)

410
Q

なおる、直る

A

to become fixed/repaired (naoru, naotte, naorimasu, naoranai) (smth becomes fixed)

411
Q

治る、なおる

A

to be cured/healed (naoru, naotte, naorimasu, naoranai)

412
Q

中々、なかなか

A

considerably (nakanaka)

413
Q

なく、泣く

A

to weep/cry (naku, natte, nakimasu, nakanai)

414
Q

なくなる、無くなる

A

to disappear/get lost (nakunaru, nakunatte, nakunarimasu, nakunaranai)

415
Q

なくなる、亡くなる

A

to die (nakunaru, nakunatte, nakunarimasu, nakunaranai)

416
Q

投げる

A

to throw/cast away (nageru, nagete, nagemasu, nagenai)

417
Q

なさる

A

to do (respectful)

418
Q

なる、鳴る

A

to sound (naru, natte, narimasu, naranai)

419
Q

なくべる

A

as much as possible (nakuberu, nakubete, nakubemasu, nakubenai)

420
Q

なるほど

A

i understand (naruhodo)

421
Q

慣れる

A

to get used to/ get accustomed to (nareru, narete, narenai, naremasu)

422
Q

におい

A

a smell (nioi)

423
Q

にがい、苦い

A

bitter (nigai)

424
Q

にかいだて、二階建て

A

2 storied (nikaidate)

425
Q

にげる、逃げる

A

to run away/escape (nigeru, nigete, nigemasu, nigenai)

426
Q

にっき、日記

A

journal (nikki)

427
Q

にゅういんする、入院する

A

to hospitalize (nyuuin suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

428
Q

にゅういがくする、入学する

A

to enter school/uni (nyuugaku suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

429
Q

にる、似る

A

to be similar (niru)

430
Q

にんぎょう、人形

A

doll, figure (ningyou)

431
Q

ぬすむ、盗む

A

to steal (nusumu, nusunde, nusumimasu, nusumanai)

432
Q

塗る

A

to paint (nuru, nutte, nurimasu, nuranai)

433
Q

ぬれる

A

to get wet (nureru, nurete, nuremasu, nurenai)

434
Q

ねだん

A

price (nedan)

435
Q

ねつ、熱

A

fever (netsu)

436
Q

ねっしん

A

enthusiasm (nesshin)

437
Q

寝坊

A

sleeping in late (nebou)

438
Q

ねむい、眠い

A

feeling sleepy (nemui)

439
Q

ねむる、眠る

A

to sleep (nemuru, nemutte, nemuranai, nemurimasu)

440
Q

のこる、残る

A

to remain (nokoru, nokotte, nokorimasu, nokoranai)

441
Q

のど

A

throat (nodo)

442
Q

のりかえる、乗り換える

A

to change between bus/train (norikaeru, norikaete, norikaemasu, norikaenai)

443
Q

のりもの、乗り物

A

vehicle (norimono)

444
Q

は、葉

A

leaf (ha)

445
Q

場合

A

situation (baai)

446
Q

パート

A

part time (paato)

447
Q

ばい、倍

A

double (bai)

448
Q

拝見する

A

to look at (humble) (haiken suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

449
Q

はいしゃ、歯医者

A

dentist (haisha)

450
Q

はこぶ、運ぶ

A

to transport (hakobu, hakonde, hakobimasu, hakobanai)

451
Q

ばしょ、場所

A

location (basho)

452
Q

はず

A

it should be (hazu)

453
Q

はずかしい、恥ずかしい

A

embarrassing (hazukashii)

454
Q

パソコン

A

personal computer (pasokon)

455
Q

はつおん、発音

A

pronunciation (hatsuon)

456
Q

はっきり

A

clearly (hakkiri)

457
Q

はなみ、花見

A

cherry blossom viewing (hanami)

458
Q

はやし、林

A

woods, forester (hayashi)

459
Q

はらう、払う

A

to pay (harau, haratte,, haraimasu, harawanai)

460
Q

ばんぐみ、番組

A

tv/radio program (bangumi)

461
Q

はんたい、反対

A

opposition (hantai)

462
Q

ハンドバッグ

A

handbag (handobaggu)

463
Q

ひ、日

A

day (hi)

464
Q

ひ、火

A

fire (hi)

465
Q

ピアノ

A

piano

466
Q

ひえる、冷える

A

to grow cold (hieru, hiete, hiemasu, hienai)

467
Q

ひかり、光

A

light source (hikari)

468
Q

ひかる、光る

A

to shine, glitter (hikaru, hikatte, hikarimasu, hikaranai)

469
Q

ひきだし、引き出し

A

drawer (hikidashi)

470
Q

ひきだす、引き出す

A

to withdraw (hikidasu, hikidashite, hikidasanai, hikidashimasu)

471
Q

ひげ

A

beard (hige)

472
Q

ひこうじょう、飛行場

A

airport (hikoujou)

473
Q

ひさしぶり、久しぶり

A

after a long time (hisashiburi)

474
Q

ひじゅつかん

A

art gallery (hijutsukan)

475
Q

ひじょうに、非常に

A

extremely (hijouni)

476
Q

びっくりする

A

to be surprised (bikkuri suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

477
Q

ひっこす、引っ越す

A

to move house (hikkosu, hikkoshite, hikkosanai, hikkoshimasu)

478
Q

ひつよう、必要

A

necessary (hitsuyou)

479
Q

ひどい

A

awful (hidoi)

480
Q

開く

A

to open an event (hiraku, hiraite, hirakanai, hirakimasu)

481
Q

ビル

A

bill, building (biru)

482
Q

ひるま、昼間

A

daytime, during the day (hiruma)

483
Q

ひるやすみ、昼休み

A

noon break (hiruyasumi)

484
Q

ひろう、拾う

A

to pick up and gather (hirou, hirotte, hiroimasu, hirowanai)

485
Q

ふえる、増える

A

to increase (hueru, huete, huemasu, huenai)

486
Q

ふかい、深い

A

deep (hukai)

487
Q

複雑

A

complex, complicated (hukuzatsu)

488
Q

ふくしゅう、復習

A

revision (hukushuu)

489
Q

ぶちょう、部長

A

head of a section (buchou)

490
Q

ふつう、普通

A

when a train stops at every station (hutsuu)

491
Q

ぶどう

A

grapes (budou)

492
Q

ふとる、太る

A

to become fat (hutoru, hutotte, hutorimasu, hutoranai)

493
Q

ふとん、布団

A

futon (huton)

494
Q

ふね、舟

A

ship (hune)

495
Q

ふべん、不便

A

inconvenience (huben)

496
Q

ふむ、踏む

A

to step on (humu, hunde, humanai, humimasu)

497
Q

ふりだす、降りだす

A

to start to rain (huridasu, huridashite, huridashimasu, huridasanai)

498
Q

プレセント

A

present (puresento)

499
Q

ぶんか、文化

A

culture (bunka)

500
Q

ぶんがく、文学

A

literature (bungaku)

501
Q

ぶんぽう、文法

A

grammar (bunpou)

502
Q

べつ、別

A

different (betsu)

503
Q

ベル

A

bell (beru)

504
Q

へん、変

A

strange (hen)

505
Q

返事

A

reply (henji)

506
Q

ぼうえき、貿易

A

trade (boueki)

507
Q

放送する

A

to broadcast (housou suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

508
Q

ほうりつ、法律

A

law (houritsu)

509
Q

ぼく、僕

A

I (boku)

510
Q

ほし、星

A

star (hoshi)

511
Q

ほど

A

extent (hodo)

512
Q

ほとんど

A

mostly (hotondo)

513
Q

ほめる

A

to praise (homeru, homete, homemasu, homenai)

514
Q

ほんやく、翻訳

A

translation (honyaku)

515
Q

まいる、参る

A

to go/come (mairu, maite, maimasu, mainai)

516
Q

負ける

A

to lose (makeru, makete, makemasu, makenai)

517
Q

まじめ

A

serious (majime)

518
Q

まず

A

first of all (mazu)

519
Q

または

A

otherwise (mataha)

520
Q

まちがえる、間違える

A

to make a mistake (machigaeru, machigaete, machigaenai, machigaemasu)

521
Q

まにあう、間に合う

A

to be in time for (maniau)

522
Q

周り

A

surroundings (mawari)

523
Q

回る

A

to go around (mawaru, mawatte, mawarimasu, mawaranai)

524
Q

まんが、漫画

A

manga

525
Q

真中

A

middle (mannaka)

526
Q

みずうみ、湖

A

lake (mizuumi)

527
Q

味噌

A

bean paste (miso)

528
Q

見つかる

A

to be discovered (mitsukaru, mitsukatte, mitsukarimasu, mitsukaranai)

529
Q

見つける

A

to discover (mitsukeru, mitsukete, mitsukemasu, mitsukenai)

530
Q

皆

A

everybody (minna)

531
Q

港

A

harbour (minato)

532
Q

向かう

A

to face (mukau, mukatte, mukaimasu, mukawanai)

533
Q

迎える

A

to welcome someone (mukaeru, mukaenai, mukaete, mukaemasu)

534
Q

昔

A

older days (mukashi)

535
Q

虫

A

insect (mushi)

536
Q

息子

A

son (musuko)

537
Q

娘

A

daughter (musume)

538
Q

むり、無理

A

impossible (muri)

539
Q

召し上がる

A

to eat (polite) (meshiagaru, meshiagatte, meshiagarimasu, meshiagaranai)

540
Q

珍しい

A

rare (mezurashii)

541
Q

申し上げる

A

to say/tell (moushiageru, moushiagete, moushiagemasu, moushiagenai)

542
Q

申す

A

to be called/say (mousu, moushite, moushimasu, mousanai)

543
Q

もうすぐ

A

soon (mou sugu)

544
Q

もし

A

hypothetical if (moshi)

545
Q

もちろん

A

of course (mochiron)

546
Q

もっとも

A

extremely (mottomo)

547
Q

戻る

A

to turn back/return back (modoru, modotte, modorimasu, modoranai)

548
Q

もめん、木綿

A

cotton (momen)

549
Q

もらう

A

to receive (morau, moratte, moraimasu, morawanai)

550
Q

もり、森

A

forest (mori)

551
Q

焼く

A

to bake/grill (yaku, yaite, yakimasu, yakanai)

552
Q

約束

A

promise (yakusoku)

553
Q

やくにたつ、役に立つ

A

to be helpful (yakunitatsu, yaku ni tatte, yaku ni tatanai, yaku ni tachimasu)

554
Q

やける、焼ける

A

to be burned/roasted (yakeru, yakete, yakemasu, yakenai)

555
Q

優しい

A

kind (yasashii)

556
Q

瘦せる

A

to become thin (yaseru, yasete, yasemasu, yasenai)

557
Q

やっと

A

at long last (yatto)

558
Q

やはり、やっぱり

A

as i thought/apparently (yappari, yahari)

559
Q

やむ、止む

A

to stop (yamu, yande, yamimasu, yamanai)

560
Q

やめる、止める

A

to stop (yameru, yamete, yamemasu, yamenai)

561
Q

柔らかい

A

soft (yawarakai)

562
Q

湯

A

hot water (yu)

563
Q

輸出する

A

to export (yushutsu suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

564
Q

輸入する

A

to import (yunyuu suru, shite, shimasu, shinai)

565
Q

指

A

finger (yubi)

566
Q

指輪

A

finger ring (yubiwa)

567
Q

夢

A

dream (yume)

568
Q

揺れる

A

to shake/sway away (yureru, yurete, yuremasu, yurenai)

569
Q

用

A

use (you)

570
Q

用意

A

preparation (youi)

571
Q

汚れる

A

to get dirty (yogoreru, yogorete, yogoremasu, yogorenai)

572
Q

よしゅう、予習

A

preparation for a lesson (yoshuu)

573
Q

よてい、予定

A

arrangement (yotei)

574
Q

予約

A

reservation (yoyaku)

575
Q

寄る

A

to visit (yoru, yotte, yorimasu, yoranai)

576
Q

よろこぶ、喜ぶ

A

to be delighted (yorokobu, yorokonde, yorokobimasu, yorokobanai)

577
Q

よろしい

A

OK, all right (yoroshii)

578
Q

理由

A

reason (riyuu)

579
Q

利用

A

utilization (riyou)

580
Q

両方

A

both sides (ryouhou)

581
Q

旅館

A

japanese hotel (ryokan)

582
Q

留守

A

absence (rusu)

583
Q

冷房

A

air conditioner (reibou)

584
Q

れきし、歴史

A

history (rekishi)

585
Q

レポート

A

report (reepooto)

586
Q

連絡する

A

to contact someone (renraku)

587
Q

沸かす

A

to boil, heat (wakasu, wakashite, wakashimasu, wakasanai) (i boil something)

588
Q

別れる

A

to separate (wakareru, wakarete, wakaremasu, wakarenai)

589
Q

沸く

A

to boil (waku, waite, wakimasu, wakanai) (smth boils)

590
Q

訳

A

reason, meaning (wake)

591
Q

忘れ物

A

forgotten object (wasuremono)

592
Q

わらう、笑う

A

to laugh, smile (warau, waratte, waraimasu, warawanai)

593
Q

割合

A

ratio, percentage, rate (wariai)

594
Q

割れる

A

to break (wareru, warete, warenai, waremasu)

595
Q

およぎかた、泳ぎ方

A

swimming method (oyogikata)

Japanese (3 decks)

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